Re: [R] [Re: Does a survival probability(the probability not, experiencing an event) have to be non-increasing?

2014-03-22 Thread Andrews, Chris
The survival function, S(t), gives you the probability of surviving beyond time t starting from time 0. If you want to know the probability of surviving beyond time t *given* that you survived to get a heart surgery at time u0, that is a different function. It might be S(t)/S(u) depending on

Re: [R] [Re: Does a survival probability(the probability not, experiencing an event) have to be non-increasing?

2014-03-21 Thread Zhiyuan Sun
Thanks Terry. Your explanation is right on the point. You solved my question about time-dependent covariate. When calculating survival at time t, you have to consider the exposure history before ant at time t. It is reasonable when we assume cumulative hazard before time t can be carried over to

Re: [R] [Re: Does a survival probability(the probability not, experiencing an event) have to be non-increasing?

2014-03-20 Thread Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D.
On 03/20/2014 06:00 AM, r-help-requ...@r-project.org wrote: My question is related to a cox model with time-dependent variable. When I think about it more, I get a little confused about non-increasing assumption for survival probability for an individual. For example, for a time-dependent ,say