Re: [R] error message running R2WinBUGS

2005-07-28 Thread Uwe Ligges
This is a question related to WinBUGS, not to R nor to the R2WinBUGS 
interface. Please ask on the appropriate lists/forums related to 
WinBUGS (with plain WinBUGS code, rather than R's interface code).


BTW: Let's answer your question before:

You have specified x[1,28] to be 127, but it is from a Binomial 
distribution with n=100 (hence impossible!).
And that's what the WinBUGS (NOT R!) error message tells you.

Uwe Ligges


qi zhang wrote:

 *Dear R-user,
 *
 I try to run Winbugs from R using bugs function in R2WinBUGS.My model works 
 well in Winbugs except that I can't get DIC. Since I don't need DIC, when I 
 try to run Winbugs from R , I set DIC=FALSE. My model is as following:
  model {
 for (i in 1:N) {
 for(j in 1 : T ) {
 x[i, j] ~ dbin(p[i, j],n[i])
 #Hier.prior 
 p[i, j] ~ dbeta(alpha[i, j], beta[i, j])
 alpha[i, j]  - pi[ j]*(1-theta[i])/theta[i]
 beta[i, j]  -(1-pi[ j])*(1-theta[i])/theta[i]
 }
 } 
 
 for(j in 1 : T ) {
 pi[ j ] ~dbeta(0.1,0.1)I(0.1,0.9)
 }
  
 for (i in 1:N) {
 theta[i] ~dbeta(2,10)
 }
 }
 
  And my R code is as followings:
 
 initials1-list(theta=c(0.2,0.01), pi=rbeta(50, 0.1, 0.1)*0.8+0.1
 
 , p=matrix(rbeta(100, 2, 10)*0.8+0.1,nr=2,nc=50,byrow=TRUE))
 
 inits-list(initials1 initials1)
 
 data-list(N=2,T=50 ,n=c(100,150),x = structure(.Data = c(
 
 3, 47, 8, 19, 87, 69,
 
 2, 4, 75, 24, 16, 81,
 
 10, 78, 87, 44, 17, 56,
 
 23, 75, 55, 85, 84, 69,
 
 6, 36, 8, 90, 47, 6,
 
 87, 61, 49, 57, 28, 56,
 
 31, 54, 75, 79, 67, 38,
 
 28, 13, 89, 63, 32, 68,
 
 70, 7,
 
 24, 95, 8, 14, 127, 134,
 
 7, 8, 133, 40, 76, 126,
 
 0, 132, 120, 137, 9, 91,
 
 3, 130, 18, 80, 134, 95,
 
 12, 34, 19, 111, 34, 25,
 
 127, 79, 132, 84, 72, 134,
 
 67, 44, 95, 69, 80, 51,
 
 57, 12, 138, 137, 64, 80,
 
 130, 58), .Dim = c(2, 50)))
 
  #run winbugs
 
 library(R2WinBUGS)
 
 structure-bugs(data,inits,model.file=S:/Common/zhangqi/ebayes/for 
 R/model.txt,
 
 parameters=c(p,pi,theta),n.chains=2,n.iter=2000,n.burnin=500,
 
 debug=TRUE,DIC=FALSE,bugs.directory=c:/Program Files/WinBUGS14/,
 
 working.directory = NULL )
 
   Even if I changed initial values several times, I still keep geting the 
 following error message in Winbugs: 
  
 display(log)
 
 check(S:/Common/zhangqi/ebayes/for R/model.txt)
 
 model is syntactically correct
 
 data(C:/Program Files/R/rw2011/data.txt)
 
 data loaded
 
 compile(2)
 
 model compiled
 
 inits(1,C:/Program Files/R/rw2011/inits1.txt)
 
 value of binomial x[1,28] must be between zero and order of x[1,28]
 
  I really have no clue about what I can do to fix it. 
 
 Could any of your please take a look at my problem, I truely appreciate any 
 suggestions.
 
  Qi Zhang
 
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[R] error message running R2WinBUGS

2005-07-27 Thread qi zhang
*Dear R-user,
*
I try to run Winbugs from R using bugs function in R2WinBUGS.My model works 
well in Winbugs except that I can't get DIC. Since I don't need DIC, when I 
try to run Winbugs from R , I set DIC=FALSE. My model is as following:
 model {
for (i in 1:N) {
for(j in 1 : T ) {
x[i, j] ~ dbin(p[i, j],n[i])
#Hier.prior 
p[i, j] ~ dbeta(alpha[i, j], beta[i, j])
alpha[i, j]  - pi[ j]*(1-theta[i])/theta[i]
beta[i, j]  -(1-pi[ j])*(1-theta[i])/theta[i]
}
} 

for(j in 1 : T ) {
pi[ j ] ~dbeta(0.1,0.1)I(0.1,0.9)
}
 
for (i in 1:N) {
theta[i] ~dbeta(2,10)
}
}

 And my R code is as followings:

initials1-list(theta=c(0.2,0.01), pi=rbeta(50, 0.1, 0.1)*0.8+0.1

, p=matrix(rbeta(100, 2, 10)*0.8+0.1,nr=2,nc=50,byrow=TRUE))

inits-list(initials1 initials1)

data-list(N=2,T=50 ,n=c(100,150),x = structure(.Data = c(

3, 47, 8, 19, 87, 69,

2, 4, 75, 24, 16, 81,

10, 78, 87, 44, 17, 56,

23, 75, 55, 85, 84, 69,

6, 36, 8, 90, 47, 6,

87, 61, 49, 57, 28, 56,

31, 54, 75, 79, 67, 38,

28, 13, 89, 63, 32, 68,

70, 7,

24, 95, 8, 14, 127, 134,

7, 8, 133, 40, 76, 126,

0, 132, 120, 137, 9, 91,

3, 130, 18, 80, 134, 95,

12, 34, 19, 111, 34, 25,

127, 79, 132, 84, 72, 134,

67, 44, 95, 69, 80, 51,

57, 12, 138, 137, 64, 80,

130, 58), .Dim = c(2, 50)))

 #run winbugs

library(R2WinBUGS)

structure-bugs(data,inits,model.file=S:/Common/zhangqi/ebayes/for 
R/model.txt,

parameters=c(p,pi,theta),n.chains=2,n.iter=2000,n.burnin=500,

debug=TRUE,DIC=FALSE,bugs.directory=c:/Program Files/WinBUGS14/,

working.directory = NULL )

  Even if I changed initial values several times, I still keep geting the 
following error message in Winbugs: 
 
display(log)

check(S:/Common/zhangqi/ebayes/for R/model.txt)

model is syntactically correct

data(C:/Program Files/R/rw2011/data.txt)

data loaded

compile(2)

model compiled

inits(1,C:/Program Files/R/rw2011/inits1.txt)

value of binomial x[1,28] must be between zero and order of x[1,28]

 I really have no clue about what I can do to fix it. 

Could any of your please take a look at my problem, I truely appreciate any 
suggestions.

 Qi Zhang

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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