Re: [R] is it possible to fill with a color or transparency gradient?

2006-10-08 Thread Jim Lemon
Eric Harley wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Is there a way to fill a rectangle or polygon with a color and/or
 transparency gradient?  This would be extremely useful for me in terms
 of adding some additional information to some plots I'm making,
 especially if I could define the gradient on my own by putting
 functions into rgb something like rgb( r=f(x,y), g=f(x,y), b=f(x,y),
 alpha=f(x,y) ).  Not so important whether the coordinates are in terms
 of the plot axes or normalized to the polygon itself somehow.  Ideally
 it would work not only for a fill color but also for shading lines.
 
 I haven't been using R very long, so it's possible that I'm just
 missing something, but I haven't found anything like this in the help
 files.  I've tried to poke around in graphics, grid, and ggplot,
 without any luck so far.  I really like some of the functionality in
 ggplot, and it does some nice things with continuous gradients for the
 color of scatter plot points, for example, but it each individual
 point (or grob) is always one solid color as far as I can tell.
 
Hi Eric,

You can fill a rectangle with a gradient (slices of colors) using 
gradient.rect in the plotrix package. Filling an arbitrary polygon would 
be a lot harder to program. You may also be interested in the 
color.scale function that assigns colors to numerical values.

Jim

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[R] is it possible to fill with a color or transparency gradient?

2006-10-06 Thread Eric Harley
Hi all,

Is there a way to fill a rectangle or polygon with a color and/or
transparency gradient?  This would be extremely useful for me in terms
of adding some additional information to some plots I'm making,
especially if I could define the gradient on my own by putting
functions into rgb something like rgb( r=f(x,y), g=f(x,y), b=f(x,y),
alpha=f(x,y) ).  Not so important whether the coordinates are in terms
of the plot axes or normalized to the polygon itself somehow.  Ideally
it would work not only for a fill color but also for shading lines.

I haven't been using R very long, so it's possible that I'm just
missing something, but I haven't found anything like this in the help
files.  I've tried to poke around in graphics, grid, and ggplot,
without any luck so far.  I really like some of the functionality in
ggplot, and it does some nice things with continuous gradients for the
color of scatter plot points, for example, but it each individual
point (or grob) is always one solid color as far as I can tell.

Thanks,
Eric

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Re: [R] is it possible to fill with a color or transparency gradient?

2006-10-06 Thread Marc Schwartz (via MN)
On Fri, 2006-10-06 at 16:15 -0400, Eric Harley wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Is there a way to fill a rectangle or polygon with a color and/or
 transparency gradient?  This would be extremely useful for me in terms
 of adding some additional information to some plots I'm making,
 especially if I could define the gradient on my own by putting
 functions into rgb something like rgb( r=f(x,y), g=f(x,y), b=f(x,y),
 alpha=f(x,y) ).  Not so important whether the coordinates are in terms
 of the plot axes or normalized to the polygon itself somehow.  Ideally
 it would work not only for a fill color but also for shading lines.
 
 I haven't been using R very long, so it's possible that I'm just
 missing something, but I haven't found anything like this in the help
 files.  I've tried to poke around in graphics, grid, and ggplot,
 without any luck so far.  I really like some of the functionality in
 ggplot, and it does some nice things with continuous gradients for the
 color of scatter plot points, for example, but it each individual
 point (or grob) is always one solid color as far as I can tell.
 
 Thanks,
 Eric

Take a look at the gradient.rect() function in Jim Lemon's 'plotrix'
CRAN package.

HTH,

Marc Schwartz

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Re: [R] is it possible to fill with a color or transparency gradient?

2006-10-06 Thread hadley wickham
 I haven't been using R very long, so it's possible that I'm just
 missing something, but I haven't found anything like this in the help
 files.  I've tried to poke around in graphics, grid, and ggplot,
 without any luck so far.  I really like some of the functionality in
 ggplot, and it does some nice things with continuous gradients for the
 color of scatter plot points, for example, but it each individual
 point (or grob) is always one solid color as far as I can tell.

ggplot supports alpha blending provided your graphics device does too
(Quartz on the mac, or pdf version 1.3 or later).  Have a look at the
alpha function for easily making transparent colours, as well as
scgradient for specifying the colour scale.

Oh, I see you want a gradient fill on a polygon - that's a lot harder,
and I can only suggest dividing your polygon up into smaller
rectangles and filling those individually.  That appears to be what
gradient.rect does.

Hadley

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