[R] opening files in directory

2006-09-04 Thread Ffenics
Hi there
I want to be able to take all the files in a given directory, read them in one 
at a time, calculate a distance matrix for them (the files are data matrices) 
and then print them out to separate files. This is the code I thought I would 
be able to use
(all files are in directory data_files)
for(i in 1:length(files))
+ {
+ x-read.table(data_files/files[[i]])
+ dist-dist(x, method=euclidean, diag=TRUE)
+ mat-as.matrix(dist)
+ write.table(mat, file=files[[i]])
+ }
But I get this error when I try to open the first file using read.table
Error in file(file, r) : unable to open connection
In addition: Warning message:
cannot open file 'data_files/files[[i]]'
if I try the read.table command without the quotation marks like so
x-read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]])
I get the error 
Error in read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]]) :
Object data_matrix_files not found
But if I go to the directory where the files are kept before starting up R, the 
read.table command without the quotation marks works.
I don't want to start up R in the same directory as the where the files I will 
be using reside though so how do I rectify this?
Any help much appreciated

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Re: [R] opening files in directory

2006-09-04 Thread Uwe Ligges
FAQ ...

Uwe Ligges



Ffenics wrote:
 Hi there
 I want to be able to take all the files in a given directory, read them in 
 one at a time, calculate a distance matrix for them (the files are data 
 matrices) and then print them out to separate files. This is the code I 
 thought I would be able to use
 (all files are in directory data_files)
 for(i in 1:length(files))
 + {
 + x-read.table(data_files/files[[i]])
 + dist-dist(x, method=euclidean, diag=TRUE)
 + mat-as.matrix(dist)
 + write.table(mat, file=files[[i]])
 + }
 But I get this error when I try to open the first file using read.table
 Error in file(file, r) : unable to open connection
 In addition: Warning message:
 cannot open file 'data_files/files[[i]]'
 if I try the read.table command without the quotation marks like so
 x-read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]])
 I get the error 
 Error in read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]]) :
 Object data_matrix_files not found
 But if I go to the directory where the files are kept before starting up R, 
 the read.table command without the quotation marks works.
 I don't want to start up R in the same directory as the where the files I 
 will be using reside though so how do I rectify this?
 Any help much appreciated
 
   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] opening files in directory

2006-09-04 Thread Ffenics
Yes, already looked at the FAQ. Thats how I have got where I am.

I didnt see a solution to this particular problem on there though

Thanks anyway.

Uwe Ligges [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: FAQ ...

Uwe Ligges



Ffenics wrote:
 Hi there
 I want to be able to take all the files in a given directory, read them in 
 one at a time, calculate a distance matrix for them (the files are data 
 matrices) and then print them out to separate files. This is the code I 
 thought I would be able to use
 (all files are in directory data_files)
 for(i in 1:length(files))
 + {
 + x-read.table(data_files/files[[i]])
 + dist-dist(x, method=euclidean, diag=TRUE)
 + mat-as.matrix(dist)
 + write.table(mat, file=files[[i]])
 + }
  But I get this error when I try to open the first file using read.table
 Error in file(file, r) : unable to open connection
 In addition: Warning message:
 cannot open file 'data_files/files[[i]]'
 if I try the read.table command without the quotation marks like so
 x-read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]])
 I get the error 
 Error in read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]]) :
 Object data_matrix_files not found
 But if I go to the directory where the files are kept before starting up R, 
 the read.table command without the quotation marks works.
 I don't want to start up R in the same directory as the where the files I 
 will be using reside though so how do I rectify this?
 Any help much appreciated
 
  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
  https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] opening files in directory

2006-09-04 Thread Mike Nielsen
R won't do variable interpolation inside quotation marks as perl does.

You could try amending your code with, for e.g.

file.name-paste(sep=/,data_files,files[[i]])
x-read.table(file.name)

Regards,

Mike

On 9/4/06, Ffenics [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi there
 I want to be able to take all the files in a given directory, read them in 
 one at a time, calculate a distance matrix for them (the files are data 
 matrices) and then print them out to separate files. This is the code I 
 thought I would be able to use
 (all files are in directory data_files)
 for(i in 1:length(files))
 + {
 + x-read.table(data_files/files[[i]])
 + dist-dist(x, method=euclidean, diag=TRUE)
 + mat-as.matrix(dist)
 + write.table(mat, file=files[[i]])
 + }
 But I get this error when I try to open the first file using read.table
 Error in file(file, r) : unable to open connection
 In addition: Warning message:
 cannot open file 'data_files/files[[i]]'
 if I try the read.table command without the quotation marks like so
 x-read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]])
 I get the error
 Error in read.table(data_matrix_files/files[[i]]) :
 Object data_matrix_files not found
 But if I go to the directory where the files are kept before starting up R, 
 the read.table command without the quotation marks works.
 I don't want to start up R in the same directory as the where the files I 
 will be using reside though so how do I rectify this?
 Any help much appreciated

 [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.




-- 
Regards,

Mike Nielsen

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Re: [R] opening files in directory

2006-09-04 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On 9/4/06, Mike Nielsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 R won't do variable interpolation inside quotation marks as perl does.

Just as an aside, gsubfn in package gsubfn will do perl-style
(well, sort of) string interpolation:

 library(gsubfn)
 i - 1
 gsubfn(x = data_files/file$i)
[1] data_files/file1

cati and cati0 in the same package provide for such interpolation
within cat.

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