RE: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS

2007-11-15 Thread Matthew.Rowles
Assuming that your sample is stable over the temperature range, then the
temperature will only affect the cell paramaters. (and maybe crystallite
size)
 
Allowing them to refine should be enough to allow for good fits.
 
 


Cheers

Matthew


Matthew Rowles

CSIRO Minerals
Box 312
Clayton South, Victoria
AUSTRALIA 3169

Ph: +61 3 9545 8892
Fax: +61 3 9562 8919 (site)
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 

  _  

From: sisir ray [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, 16 November 2007 12:22
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr
Subject: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS


Hi,
I have got high temperature Powder xrd data (from lab xray source) in
the range of 30 ~1000 C . But i am not sure how to fit them correctly in
TOPAS as i dont know where to put the temperature information.
Any kind of suggestion is really appriciated.

-- 
thankyou,
regards
shishir 


High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS

2007-11-15 Thread sisir ray
Hi,
I have got high temperature Powder xrd data (from lab xray source) in the
range of 30 ~1000 C . But i am not sure how to fit them correctly in TOPAS
as i dont know where to put the temperature information.
Any kind of suggestion is really appriciated.

-- 
thankyou,
regards
shishir


Sources of standard reference materials

2007-11-15 Thread Ross Williams
Hi All,

Does anyone know an appropriate source of standard reference materials for a
line profile standard, like NIST SRM 660a (LaB6) - other than NIST, as they
are out of stock and ...is expected to become available by November 2009.

Thanks,

Ross



Re: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS

2007-11-15 Thread Miguel Hesiquio
Hi!
I guess you have several diffractograms, don't you?
you can work one by one your data, but first you must have data about the 
configuration of diffractometer or experimental data of an standard material 
like LaB6 and fit. after that you can replace the experimental data and fit.  
The temperature affects B ( thermal parameters), it is my suggestion,
best ishes 
Miguel Hesiquio 
  - Original Message - 
  From: sisir ray 
  To: rietveld_l@ill.fr 
  Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2007 5:22 PM
  Subject: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS


  Hi,
  I have got high temperature Powder xrd data (from lab xray source) in the 
range of 30 ~1000 C . But i am not sure how to fit them correctly in TOPAS as i 
dont know where to put the temperature information.
  Any kind of suggestion is really appriciated.

  -- 
  thankyou,
  regards
  shishir 

Fw: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS

2007-11-15 Thread Miguel Hesiquio

- Original Message - 
From: Miguel Hesiquio 
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr 
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2007 5:44 PM
Subject: Re: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS


Hi!
I guess you have several diffractograms, don't you?
you can work one by one your data, but first you must have data about the 
configuration of diffractometer or experimental data of an standard material 
like LaB6 and fit. after that you can replace the experimental data and fit.  
The temperature affects B ( thermal parameters), it is my suggestion,
best ishes 
Miguel Hesiquio 
  - Original Message - 
  From: sisir ray 
  To: rietveld_l@ill.fr 
  Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2007 5:22 PM
  Subject: High temperature PXRD fitting in TOPAS


  Hi,
  I have got high temperature Powder xrd data (from lab xray source) in the 
range of 30 ~1000 C . But i am not sure how to fit them correctly in TOPAS as i 
dont know where to put the temperature information.
  Any kind of suggestion is really appriciated.

  -- 
  thankyou,
  regards
  shishir 

Amorphous content

2007-11-15 Thread Peter Y. Zavalij
Hi,
I am trying to determine amorphous content using Rietveld refinement and
internal standard. However resulting  content of amorphous phase is really
unrealistic. 
Moreover testing the method using standards with known amorphous content
does not clarify the situation. For example ZnO (NIST, 95% crystallinity)
used as standard to determine amorphous content in CeO2 (also NIST standard
with 91% crystallinity) yield 25% of amorphous phase which is a little bit
too much comparing with expected 9%.
We tested several different standards, mixtures and preparations, different
diffractometers and software without much luck... Seems like something
simple is missing...
Any clues?
Many thanks,
 
Peter Zavalij
 
X-ray Crystallographic Laboratory
Department of Chemistry  Biochemistry
091 Chemistry Building
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742-4454

Phone: (301)405-1861
Fax:   (301)314-9121
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.chem.umd.edu/facility/xray/



RE: Amorphous content

2007-11-15 Thread Whitfield, Pamela
At first glance it looks like a classic microabsorption problem, but I
don't have the linear absorption coefficients to hand.  Using an
internal standard with a too small absorption will tend to over-estimate
the amorphous content.   Ce versus Zn is a pretty big contrast for CuKa,
even if the particle sizes are small enough.  The whole point of that
NIST series (674 I think)  is that they were to be used as appropriate
contrast matching standards for quant analysis, and were supposed to be
quite different from each other.

Changing the wavelength to reduce the contrast (e.g. Mo) may help for
that particular mix but probably won't completely solve it.

 

Pam

 

From: Peter Y. Zavalij [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: November 15, 2007 9:07 PM
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr
Subject: Amorphous content

 

Hi,

I am trying to determine amorphous content using Rietveld refinement and
internal standard. However resulting  content of amorphous phase is
really unrealistic. 

Moreover testing the method using standards with known amorphous content
does not clarify the situation. For example ZnO (NIST, 95%
crystallinity) used as standard to determine amorphous content in CeO2
(also NIST standard with 91% crystallinity) yield 25% of amorphous phase
which is a little bit too much comparing with expected 9%.

We tested several different standards, mixtures and preparations,
different diffractometers and software without much luck... Seems like
something simple is missing...

Any clues?

Many thanks,

 

Peter Zavalij

 

X-ray Crystallographic Laboratory
Department of Chemistry  Biochemistry
091 Chemistry Building
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742-4454

Phone: (301)405-1861
Fax:   (301)314-9121
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.chem.umd.edu/facility/xray/



Re: Sources of standard reference materials

2007-11-15 Thread Franz Werner
Hello Ross

For this purpose you can use annealed (1573K, 3h, in air) CeO2 (D. Balzar et 
al., J. Appl. Cryst. 37 (2004), 911-924), which is by far cheaper than the NIST 
standard, I suppose.

Regards
Franz
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