Re: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results

2013-09-05 Thread Leonid Solovyov
Easy to find a lot of published restrained refinements. 
Easy to restrain, thus easy to find - nobody doubts.

Sorry to destroy your unrestrained future.
Don't worry: even Armel Le Bail can't destroy the future.
Unrestrained refinement is possible yet for such ugly data:
http://sites.google.com/site/ddmsuite/home/dithianon_I-DDM.cif

http://sites.google.com/site/ddmsuite/home/dithianon_I-DDM.png

The precision here is much lower than in the previous example, but it might 
have been improved if the authors of that nice paper had spent more time for 
data collection and/or sample preparation.

***
Leonid A. Solovyov
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
660049, K. Marx 42, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
http://sites.google.com/site/solovyovleonid
***



 From: Armel Le Bail armel.le_b...@univ-lemans.fr
To: s...@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Wednesday, September 4, 2013 8:01 PM
Subject: Re: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results
 


  
Unrestrained future can't be
destroyed. Being restrained, however, it destroys
itself.
Easy to find a lot of published restrained refinements. 
Four examples in that nice 2012 paper :
http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S0108768112036191

Data available. 

No. of parameters  
106   129    260 
177
No. of restraints   
65  65   
204  139

Sorry to destroy your unrestrained future.

Best,
Armel++
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Re: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results

2013-09-04 Thread Leonid Solovyov
Dear Armel,

From the comparison of your distances and angles with the single-crystal ones, 
two obvious conclusions can be drawn:
1) Applying a simplified refinement model one can't expect accurate results
2) Uncertainty estimations in Rietveld programs are inadequately optimistic

Here you may see unrestrained DDM results for this structure:
http://sites.google.com/site/ddmsuite/tutorials/bethcl-DDM.cif
http://sites.google.com/site/ddmsuite/tutorials/bethcl-DDM.png
I used synchrotron data (10-years old) from:
http://sdpd.univ-lemans.fr/uppw/bethanechol.zip
The main problem was in a complex anisotropic and asymmetric peak broadening 
that you mentioned in your publication. I modeled it by including two 
pseudo-phases with variable lattice parameters.
The resulted distances and angles agree with the single-crystal ones within 3 
e.s.u.:
Single-crystal          DDM
C2 O4      1.359(4)  1.356(9) 
O4 C5      1.454(4)  1.473(7) 
O1 C2      1.217(4)  1.200(11)
C2 N3      1.338(5)  1.331(10)
C5 C6      1.521(5)  1.518(7) 
C5 C7      1.522(5)  1.530(8) 
C7 N8      1.516(4)  1.534(7) 
N8 C9      1.501(5)  1.512(7) 
N8 C10     1.496(4)  1.495(8) 
N8 C11     1.499(5)  1.491(8)
C2 O4 C5   116.6(3)  116.5(5)
O1 C2 O4   123.4(3)  123.5(7)
O1 C2 N3   125.4(3)  127.2(7)
N3 C2 O4   111.1(3)  109.3(7)
O4 C5 C6   108.1(3)  107.2(5)
O4 C5 C7   110.2(3)  109.3(5)
C6 C5 C7   109.3(3)  108.0(4)
N8 C7 C5   117.6(3)  117.1(4)
C9 N8 C7   107.3(3)  107.6(4)
C10 N8 C7  111.8(3)  110.8(5)
C11 N8 C7  112.1(3)  112.6(4)
C10 N8 C9  108.1(3)  107.8(4)
C11 N8 C9  107.3(3)  108.9(4)
C10 N8 C11 110.0(3)  109.0(4)

The C-C precision is 0.0075 A, reasonably comparable to the single-crystal 
0.005 A.
The results can be further improved if the available XRD pattern is not 
interrupted at 26.8 degrees and/or if the sample is better prepared.
So, the unrestrained SDPD future exists and it is much more interesting.

Best regards,
Leonid
 

***
Leonid A. Solovyov
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
660049, K. Marx 42, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
http://sites.google.com/site/solovyovleonid
***



 From: Armel Le Bail armel.le_b...@univ-lemans.fr
To: s...@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2013 3:53 PM
Subject: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results
 


  
Hi,

For those especially interested in comparing unrestrained SDPD 
results with single crystal ones a new example is available, BC 
(bethanechol chloride) which was one of the 2003 UPPWs Unindexed 
Powder Pattern of the Week :
http://sdpd.univ-lemans.fr/uppw/index.html
UPPW-11 :
http://sdpd.univ-lemans.fr/uppw/uppw11.html

It was extensively used for testing various indexing sofware and 
proposed for benchmarking (2004) :
http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/zkri.2004.219.issue-12-2004/zkri.219.12.783.55862/zkri.219.12.783.55862.xml;jsessionid=5297B32E4713E27A7B5A9DAB82D2ACE6

http://sdpd.univ-lemans.fr/uppw/benchmarks/

SDPD published in 2010, restraints on H only, 298 K :
http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=onlineaid=8481214

Single crystals finally synthesized, structure published in 2013 (123 K)  :
http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2013/CE/c3ce40707a

Results said to be in agreement.

Best,

Armel Le Bail


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Re: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results

2013-09-04 Thread Leonid Solovyov

A good chemist is able to destroy any SDPD future. 

Unrestrained future can't be destroyed. Being restrained, however, it destroys 
itself.
The low-temperature single-crystal refinement doesn't eliminate the necessity 
for accurate room-temperature structural data that may be required for QPA, e. 
g.
 

***
Leonid A. Solovyov
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
660049, K. Marx 42, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
http://sites.google.com/site/solovyovleonid
***



 From: Armel Le Bail armel.le_b...@univ-lemans.fr
To: s...@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Wednesday, September 4, 2013 4:55 PM
Subject: Re: [sdpd] Bethanechol chloride : new single crystal results
 


  

So, the unrestrained SDPD future exists and it is much more interesting.

OK, your synchrotron results are more in agreement with the single 
crystal ones
than my laboratory data refinement (unrestrained also...) which is 
only in agreement.

Anyway, the unique authority is that of the single crystal result... 
The logical benefit of
non-overlapping three-dimensionnal data.

A good chemist is able to destroy any SDPD future. That 2013 good chemist was
long awaited in the bethanechol chloride case. Note that he was not 
able to obtain the
orthorhombic phase, though. so that all is not solved yet. There is 
another polymorph
clearly shown in the 2010 paper. Finally, maybe I should  try to 
solve it in spite of the
fact that it is always mixed with the monoclinic phase ? Or you 
should try. But the data
are only routine powder patterns...

Best,
Armel


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