[Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread Mike Blezien
Hello,
we've been running rookit for sometime, and got this in our report this 
morning, 
and was wondering if this is something to be concerned with or not

===
/usr/sbin/prelink: /bin/more: at least one of file's dependencies has changed 
since prelinking
/bin/more  [ BAD ]
===


I ran the rkhunter --update before and aftewards and still got the same 
results. The updates showed no problems. This is on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 
ES release 4 (Nahant Update 4) Machine.

Any suggestion or help would be apperciated.

TIA,
Mike(mickalo)Blezien
===
Thunder Rain Internet Publishing
Providing Internet Solution that Work
http://www.thunder-rain.com
=== 


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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread Mike Blezien
After reading through the FAQ's, found and corrected the problem :) Had to 
resync the prelink as outlined in the FAQ's.

Mike
- Original Message - 
From: Mike Blezien [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: rkhunter-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2007 6:51 AM
Subject: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies


 Hello,
 we've been running rookit for sometime, and got this in our report this 
 morning,
 and was wondering if this is something to be concerned with or not

 ===
 /usr/sbin/prelink: /bin/more: at least one of file's dependencies has changed
 since prelinking
 /bin/more  [ BAD ]
 ===


 I ran the rkhunter --update before and aftewards and still got the same
 results. The updates showed no problems. This is on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux
 ES release 4 (Nahant Update 4) Machine.

 Any suggestion or help would be apperciated.

 TIA,
 Mike(mickalo)Blezien 


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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread John Horne
On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 07:27 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:
 After reading through the FAQ's, found and corrected the problem :) Had to 
 resync the prelink as outlined in the FAQ's.
 
Hmm, we need to go through the FAQ again. Prelinking is no verification
of a file's integrity. As such I would run 'rpm -Vf /bin/more' to ensure
that the file and its package are correct (no output indicates that it
is okay). Although it can, and has been, argued that even that does not
*guarantee* that the file is genuine! It is for you to satisfy yourself
that the file/package is valid; RKH can only indicate that something has
changed.


John.

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E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Fax: +44 (0)1752 233839

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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread Mike Blezien
Hello John,

after running the following:
- 
$ rpm -Vf /bin/more
# OUTPUT
.M../bin/mount
.M../bin/umount
.M../usr/bin/chfn
.M../usr/bin/chsh
.M../usr/bin/newgrp
.M../usr/bin/write
-
so I assume all is ok here.

I followed the instruction from the FAQ's regarding this prelink problem, which 
seems to have solved the issue earlier noted with the following steps:

Step 1) run /etc/cron.daily/prelink
Step 2) run sh /usr/local/rkhunter/lib/rkhunter/scripts/hashupd.sh
Step 3) rerun rkhunter -c

after running rkhunter -c again, everything appeared to be fine, no errors 
reported.

Mike
- Original Message - 
From: John Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: rkhunter-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2007 10:30 AM
Subject: Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies


 On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 07:27 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:
 After reading through the FAQ's, found and corrected the problem :) Had to
 resync the prelink as outlined in the FAQ's.

 Hmm, we need to go through the FAQ again. Prelinking is no verification
 of a file's integrity. As such I would run 'rpm -Vf /bin/more' to ensure
 that the file and its package are correct (no output indicates that it
 is okay). Although it can, and has been, argued that even that does not
 *guarantee* that the file is genuine! It is for you to satisfy yourself
 that the file/package is valid; RKH can only indicate that something has
 changed.


 John. 


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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread Mike Blezien
here is the output:

-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 84232 May 24  2006 /bin/mount*
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 54412 May 24  2006 /bin/umount*
-rwx--x--x  1 root root 17708 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chfn*
-rwx--x--x  1 root root 18392 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chsh*
-rwx--x--x  1 root root  7700 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/newgrp*
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root tty  10124 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/write*

Mike
- Original Message - 
From: John Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: rkhunter-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2007 11:04 AM
Subject: Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies


 On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 10:38 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:
 Hello John,

 after running the following:
 - 
 $ rpm -Vf /bin/more
 # OUTPUT
 .M../bin/mount
 .M../bin/umount
 .M../usr/bin/chfn
 .M../usr/bin/chsh
 .M../usr/bin/newgrp
 .M../usr/bin/write
 -
 so I assume all is ok here.

 I would say not. The 'M' indicates that the files mode have changed.
From an RHEL4 system I get:

 # ls
 -l /bin/mount /bin/umount /usr/bin/chfn /usr/bin/chsh /usr/bin/newgrp 
 /usr/bin/write
 -rwsr-xr-x  1 root root 84232 May 24  2006 /bin/mount
 -rwsr-xr-x  1 root root 54412 May 24  2006 /bin/umount
 -rws--x--x  1 root root 17708 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chfn
 -rws--x--x  1 root root 18392 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chsh
 -rws--x--x  1 root root  7700 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/newgrp
 -rwxr-sr-x  1 root tty  10124 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/write

 Can you do the same to see if the output is the same (in particular the
 permissions and ownership) please.

 I followed the instruction from the FAQ's regarding this prelink problem, 
 which
 seems to have solved the issue earlier noted with the following steps:

 Yes, I cannot argue against what you have done since it is in the FAQ.
 However, perhaps the FAQ should point out that running prelink
 (or /etc/cron.daily/prelink) 'gets around' this error message. It does
 not verify that the files have not been corrupted in some way. Running
 'rpm -V', as your ouput shows, indicates that some files, albeit
 that /bin/more is not included!, have indeed changed. Whilst prelinking
 may well cause the MD5 checksum to change ('rpm -V' shows this as a '5'
 and was the main reason for adding the prelink section to the FAQ), the
 fact that the files mode has changed is more serious. Prelinking
 wouldn't have caused that change, but running prelink prevents the error
 from appearing again (or until something else changes).



 John.

 -- 
 ---
 John Horne, University of Plymouth, UK  Tel: +44 (0)1752 233914
 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Fax: +44 (0)1752 233839

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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread John Horne
On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 11:10 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:
 here is the output:
 
 -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 84232 May 24  2006 /bin/mount*
 -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 54412 May 24  2006 /bin/umount*
 -rwx--x--x  1 root root 17708 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chfn*
 -rwx--x--x  1 root root 18392 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/chsh*
 -rwx--x--x  1 root root  7700 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/newgrp*
 -rwxr-xr-x  1 root tty  10124 May 24  2006 /usr/bin/write*
 
Quick glance seems to indicate that your files have lost the suid bit
('rws'); guid for the 'write' command ('r-s'). No idea why.



John.

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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread John Horne
On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 11:24 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:

 Ok, I see that know. We do run this on a Cpanel/WebHost Mgr system. Not sure 
 that would make a difference.
 
This is the problem - why have they changed? Neither me nor RKH can
answer that. Perhaps other files have changed as well (you would need to
run 'rpm -Va' for that and then go through the output to see if the
changed files (usually config files) are known to you).

 What is the specific chmod commands to reset suid bits, isn't
 something like chmod 4755 or similar ?

Personally I would reinstall the whole package (util-linux I think -
'rpm -qf /bin/more' will tell you the name), and then re-verify it. Yes,
4755 will reset the suid bit. 2755 for the guid bit on the write
command.

Note though that reinstalling or resetting the suid/guid bits may cause
the problem to happen again. cpanel/whatever may change the bits again.


John.

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Re: [Rkhunter-users] question about file's dependencies

2007-01-13 Thread John Horne
On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 17:04 +, John Horne wrote:
 On Sat, 2007-01-13 at 10:38 -0600, Mike Blezien wrote:
  Hello John,
  
  after running the following:
  - 
  $ rpm -Vf /bin/more
  # OUTPUT
  .M../bin/mount
  .M../bin/umount
  .M../usr/bin/chfn
  .M../usr/bin/chsh
  .M../usr/bin/newgrp
  .M../usr/bin/write
  -
  so I assume all is ok here.
  
It may be worth pointing out something here before anyone says anything.
The question could be asked, why did RKH find a change with /bin/more,
but nothing with /bin/mount, /bin/umount etc?

RKH version 1.2.9 checks the files MD5 hash values. In the case
of /bin/more that had changed; probably by prelinking since running
prelink solved that. However, the above 'rpm -V' command shows that the
above files have indeed changed but not their hash value (this would be
indicated by a '5'). Other tests check if the files have had their
permissions changed to '777', or have been replaced by a shell script.

The next release of RKH goes a bit further and performs better testing.
It will detected all the above problems. For each file checked, the
uid/gid, permissions, dtm, inode and hash value are checked. A check if
the 'other' permission has become writeable is done (hence 'rwxr-xrwx'
is detected, whereas 1.2.9 does not do this), and a check if the file
type is a 'script' is done - hence replacements by perl/awk/whatever
scripts are detected (1.2.9 only checks for shell scripts). Next release
will also use SHA1 hash checking by default, but this is configurable to
MD5 or any other hash function the user has available (sha512, etc).

Okay, back to the coding I guess... :-)



John.

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[Rkhunter-users] MD5 error

2007-01-13 Thread Jim G
I'm wondering if anyone else has seen this problem, or has a fix.

I get aBAD checksum for 'wget', even after running 'rkhunter --update'.

However, if I uninstall wget and rkhunter( yum), then reinstall both, 
it's ok for a day, then the next day it's bad again.  I seem to have a 
gremlin.

I'm running Fedora 5.

Jim

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