http://euobserver.com/9/24084

[Comment] Without the law there would be no European Union

18.05.2007 - 09:22 CET | By Peter Sain ley Berry
 
EUOBSERVER / COMMENT - Go to any introductory lecture on the European Union
and you will hear phrases such as 'unique experiment,' 'international
co-operation,' 'rule of law.' [...]
 
Member states even agreed to give 'European' law precedence over their own;
there wouldn't be any point in having common laws if nations could pick and
choose which they obeyed. [...]
 
More serious is the case of Romania, which joined the Union only a few
months ago on the solemn undertaking that widespread and irreversible
reforms to root out crime and corruption were well on their way. Various
pledges were made and accepted in good faith and the country, with Bulgaria,
was admitted at the earliest opportunity in 2007.

Once inside the Union, the Romanian Parliament has turned its back on
reform, dismissed its anti-corruption prosecutors, thrown out its respected
and efficient Justice Minister - Monica Macovei - and voted massively to
impeach its pro-EU President.

The country seems set to return to its old ways, even postponing its
elections for the 35 seats in the European Parliament in case this should
prove troublesome.

Banana republic standards
Many people argued that Romania and Bulgaria should not have acceded in 2007
but instead should have been forced to wait a year until the process of
reform was complete.

I argued this case myself. I could never understand why it was necessary to
admit as full members countries described recently by The Times as 'weakened
by systemic corruption, organised crime, fragile judiciaries and
"oligarchic" control of press and broadcast media.'

The Commission, I seem to remember, argued that if the two countries were
not admitted in 2007 then the pace of reform would slow. Well, it has slowed
now and we have within the bosom of the European Union a country whose
respect for the very principle of law is in some doubt.

All is not lost of course. The suspended President - Traian Basescu - may
well win his forthcoming impeachment referendum, though the authorities are
not making life easy for him. If he does he has promised to take action to
weaken the party bosses.

For its part the European Commission cannot simply wring its hands and hope
that all will come right. Romania has broken the pledges it made. That
cannot be without consequence and while there is no doubt that we all want
to see Romania, growing and prospering as part of the European family, this
has to be as a state with European rather than banana republic standards. 

The wider point is that we are in no position to deplore Romania's fall from
grace if other member states also show themselves willing to renege on
agreements and understandings when it suits them.

Law can only work by consent. Respecting agreements, however uncomfortable,
makes us all stronger. Ultimately we are our own policemen. It is not only
Romania that must learn this.

If we don't European Government will be reduced to the impotent position of
Saint-Exupéry's King, who regaled on an impressive throne but without any
other accoutrements of power, is reduced to ordering Le Petit Prince,
sometimes to obey him and sometimes not to do so. Not exactly a recipe for
success and progress.

The author is editor of EuropaWorld
 
© 2007 EUobserver
 
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Vali
"Noble blood is an accident of fortune; noble actions are the chief mark of
greatness." (Carlo Goldoni)

"When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know
peace." (Jimi Hendrix)

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