[scots-l] abc matters and the Calvert Collection - Kelso 1799

2001-04-11 Thread Philip Whittaker


Funny what you can get up to on a rainy day!

I thought I'd never really find any use for abc which is common currency
on this list and others dealing with traditional music. I downloaded a
copy of ABC2 Win and looked at all the collections on the web that I could
find. I am amazed at the patience of people like Jack Campin, Charles
Gore, Nigel Gatherer and Richard Robinson who have worked their way
through huge collections.

Maybe there is something in this abc format I thought. So I tried a few
tunes from the Calvert Collection of 1799(?). I tried all the features
that were on offer and was very pleasantly surpised. I manged to notate
just about everything I wanted. It seems to cope with most effects.

I then had the idea of doing as the above mentioned abc heroes. Why not
transcribe the whole of the Calvert Collection? After initial enthusiasm -
it is addictive in a way, I began to wonder about the value of such an
enterprise. In many ways the value to us today is that it gives us an idea
of the kind of music played at the time. It is clearly aimed at a well
heeled and musically literate audience. The price of five shilling seems
quite high. Also there are bass parts for almost all the tunes. Many are
fairly pedestrian but some have been well written, by Calvert himself I
would guess. Also several tunes have a second violin part. There are
double stoppings, trills and ties in many of the tunes. Some tunes are
extended by variations. "Flat Keys" are used regularly.

The collection has nothing like the importance of the Aird Collections
which it is suggested Burns used as source for many of his tunes. I am not
sure that abc is the best medium for it as some tunes have second parts
and good bass lines. There is the local interest and 200 year old version
of well kent tunes. 

It is also interesteing to see; The Fall of Paris and the Sea Captains -
tunes that appear in O'Neills in very similar versions.

Also odd is the small number of Kelso tunes that do not appear - "We'll
all to Kelso go" which seem like a Northumbrian pipe tune", Kelso Races
(Gow Collection), and Kelso Lasses which I do not have access to.

So, the question is; is anyone interested in this collection enough to
help me out with the abc work? Otherwise I do not think it will ever get
done. If you are prepared to do say ten tunes, I'll send you a photocopy
of the book. You can then email me the section of the abc file. I'll then
splice the offerings together and offer it to the usual sites.

ANyone interested. If you want the photocopies but do not want to any abc
work, just send me a tape of some intersinting Scottish Music - a legal
version - and I'll send you the copy of the Calvert Collection.

Below you will find the abc file I have created. I have stuck to Calvert's
spelling of the titles including the "f" for "s". Rather iritating! For
authenticity change your font to a distressed serif font!

I am new to abc. I formatted the tunes in the way below to help with
inputting the data. I know that there are people who actually read the
stuff by sight straight onto an instrument. That must be really handy.
Also I know that Nigel Gather does it all in a text editor with no abc
software of any kind, That is amazing!

So if you want to comment on my first attempts - please be kind - see below

Philip W

_



%A 
%Collection
%of
%Marches Quick Steps
%Strathspeys  Reels
%Some Seconds c Adapted for the
%Violin and Violoncello  Harp
%or
%PIANO FORTE
%by
%THOMAS CALVERT   KELSO
%Price --  5/-
%Printed for the Author and to be had at Mr. N. Stewart  Co. Music
%Sellers No. 37 South Bridge Street Edin.r And at Thomas Calvert
%Mufician Kelfo _ Where may be had a Variety of Music and
%Inftruments, Inftruments lent out Tun'd and Repaired.

X: 1
T:God fave the King
M:3/4
L:1/8
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 1
K:C

X: 2
T:O'er the Moor for a' that
M:C

X: 3
T:The Berwickshire Yeomanry's March
M:C
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 2

X: 4
T:The Lasses of Fifheraw
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 2

X: 5
T:The Lafses of the Weft
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 2

X: 6
T:The Kelso Volunteers March
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 3

X: 7
T:The Kelso Volunteers Quick Step
S:Thomas Calvert Collection - page 3

X: 8
T:Trip to Kelfo
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:jig
B:Thomas Calvert Collection - Page 4
K:A
E| ABA c2 A| e2 A c2 A| BcB d2B| f2 Bd cB | ABA c2 A| e2 A c2 A| fga e2
d|  cd B A2 | |
e| aga g2 e| fdf ecA | ABA aga | Acd efg | aga g2 e| fdf ecA 
fga e2 d|  cd B A2 e|
 aga g2 e| fdf ecA | ABA aga | Acd efg | aga geg | fdf ecA | fga e2 d|
cd B A2 ||

X: 9
T:The Roxburghfire Cavalry Yeomanry's March

X: 10
T:The Quickstep

X: 11
T:Mifs Sufanna Rentons Reel

X: 12
The Lady's Delight

X: 13
T:Roxburgh Caftle
M:C
L:1/8
Q:140
R:reel
B:Calvert Collection - Page 6
K:A
cB| AEAc ecec | d2 df ecBA | d2 fd c2 ec | B2 B2 B2 cB|
AEAc ecec | dfdf  ecBA | fgaf edcB   | A2 A2 A2|| 
ef/2g/2 | 

Re: [scots-l] abc matters and the Calvert Collection - Kelso 1799

2001-04-11 Thread David Kilpatrick

Philip Whittaker wrote:
 
 Maybe there is something in this abc format I thought. So I tried a few
 tunes from the Calvert Collection of 1799(?). I tried all the features
 that were on offer and was very pleasantly surpised. I manged to notate
 just about everything I wanted. It seems to cope with most effects.
 
 I then had the idea of doing as the above mentioned abc heroes. Why not
 transcribe the whole of the Calvert Collection?

I've never heard of this or seen it before your mention, Philip, despite
being in Kelso and having a fairly good selection of books about the
town - not mentioned.

 
 Also odd is the small number of Kelso tunes that do not appear - "We'll
 all to Kelso go" which seem like a Northumbrian pipe tune", Kelso Races
 (Gow Collection), and Kelso Lasses which I do not have access to.

It would be an interesting project to collect tunes which mention Kelso.
One of my favourites is The Runaway Bride, which contains the words 'She
gart the clap gang through the toon', so easily misunderstood by modern ears...

There's another one called the Goodwife of Kelso or something like it,
have to find it again, which is a simple comedy song about a wife trying
to poison her husband until he finally manages to push her in the Tweed
and drown her. Just like it is today!
 
 ANyone interested. If you want the photocopies but do not want to any abc
 work, just send me a tape of some intersinting Scottish Music - a legal
 version - and I'll send you the copy of the Calvert Collection.

I would love a photocopy of this. I can trade you a copy of Bremner's
Instructions and tunes for the guitar 1759 which are mainly Scottish,
written as if in the key of C.
 
 Below you will find the abc file I have created. I have stuck to Calvert's
 spelling of the titles including the "f" for "s". Rather iritating! For
 authenticity change your font to a distressed serif font!

This is not an f for an s. If you look, you'll find the typeface has no
crossbar on the f, unless it was set by a country printer - but most
printers were very literate and aware. That's just an s in an antique
form and shouldn't be reprinted as an f. If you use Postscript fonts I
have Fontographer and I can alter an existing (public domain) font to
provide this character. I did this for my brother who was printing
baroque music and wanted a suitable 'New' typeface (probably
Baskerville). It converted to PC Truetype well enough apparently.
 
David Kilpatrick

NB: are you doing Friday night sessions at Yetholm now?
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Re: [scots-l] abc matters and the Calvert Collection - Kelso 1799

2001-04-11 Thread John Chambers

Philip Whittaker [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
|
| Maybe there is something in this abc format I thought. So I tried a few
| tunes from the Calvert Collection of 1799(?). I tried all the features
| that were on offer and was very pleasantly surpised. I manged to notate
| just about everything I wanted. It seems to cope with most effects.
...
| The collection has nothing like the importance of the Aird Collections
| which it is suggested Burns used as source for many of his tunes. I am not
| sure that abc is the best medium for it as some tunes have second parts
| and good bass lines. There is the local interest and 200 year old version
| of well kent tunes.

I suspect that lots of people here would like to see  the  collection
transcribed  and online.  I notice that your email address looks like
the same machine, or maybe a near neighbor, of Neil Gatherer's. Maybe
you  should  talk  to  him  about  setting up a web directory for the
tunes.  He could probably make a lot of useful suggestions.

Some abc software does multi-part music now,  though  it's  not  very
well  standardised.  If your program doesn't, it's no big deal.  Just
enter the parts as separate "tunes", with different X:  numbers,  and
add something like "(harmony)" or "(bass)" to the T: lines. This will
print in a usable form, as separate parts.  Transforming it into  abc
that uses the V:  lines would then be quite easy.

Some more 18th-century music collections online would be  interesting
to a lot of us.

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Re: [scots-l] abc matters and the Calvert Collection - Kelso 1799

2001-04-11 Thread Jack Campin

 Why not transcribe the whole of the Calvert Collection? [...]
 there are bass parts for almost all the tunes. Many are fairly
 pedestrian but some have been well written, by Calvert himself
 I would guess. Also several tunes have a second violin part.
 There are double stoppings, trills and ties in many of the tunes.

These latter features are what would make the collection interesting
to transcribe.  ABC is now mature enough to represent such things, so
it is now possible to do the job right.  There's no point in doing a
transcription that somebody will have to redo in a few years' time.

There is a minor problem with multiple voices.  These are not quite
standardized.  However, the divergences are small enough that minor
editing by the user can resolve them.  If you make your source
accurate and readable, variations in syntax are a side-issue.  I use
Barfly and do things that way, but I'd rather deal with an accurately
transcribed tune using the abc2ps conventions than a rush job in the
form I'm used to.

One caveat: doing bass lines absolutely demands that you proofread
(and maybe proofhear) with a computer.  You will *inevitably* get
octave-out errors with almost every tune.

The McKay tunes on my site are an example of simple bass lines of
the sort you're talking about.  (BTW, I have never had any feedback
on these; I thought they had good potential as present-day session
tunes, but if anybody's introducing them for that they haven't told
me).

 It is also interesteing to see; The Fall of Paris and the Sea Captains -
 tunes that appear in O'Neills in very similar versions.

Fall of Paris is "Ca Ira", the anthem of the French Revolution.  It was
a great hit in the late 18th century.  It was what the eternally stroppy
Lord George Gordon asked to have played to him as he was dying in jail.


 So, the question is; is anyone interested in this collection enough to
 help me out with the abc work? Otherwise I do not think it will ever get
 done. If you are prepared to do say ten tunes, I'll send you a photocopy
 of the book. You can then email me the section of the abc file. I'll then
 splice the offerings together and offer it to the usual sites.

What I would be prepared to do is final proofreading.  There's a copy
of this collection in the NLS so I wouldn't need photocopies.


 I have stuck to Calvert's spelling of the titles including the "f"
 for "s".

That's not an f, it's a long s.


My take on this transcription:

X: 8
T:Trip to Kelfo
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:jig
B:Thomas Calvert Collection - Page 4
K:A
E| ABA c2 A| e2 A c2 A| BcB d2B| f2 Bd cB | ABA c2 A| e2 A c2 A| fga e2
d|  cd B A2 | |
e| aga g2 e| fdf ecA | ABA aga | Acd efg | aga g2 e| fdf ecA 
fga e2 d|  cd B A2 e|
 aga g2 e| fdf ecA | ABA aga | Acd efg | aga geg | fdf ecA | fga e2 d|
cd B A2 ||

1. A layout that reflects the structure makes it easier to see where
   things are repeated and where there are deliberate variations.

2. The two separated barlines at the end of the first part are both
   incorrect ABC and are wrong semantically - this must be a repeat
   (or a very strange tune).  Try to figure out what Calvert's repeat
   conventions are.

3. Bar 4 will be beamed as if it's 3/4 by most ABC software.  Same
   goes for the last bar of the piece.  Surely Calvert didn't print
   it that way?

4. You have no barline between bars 6 and 7 in the second part.

5. You need to identify yourself as the transcriber so you can get
   corrections, fan mail etc.

6. Unless the source says the tune is a jig, don't use the R: field
   to say so.  Put editorial guesses like that in N: fields.  (In this
   case it could hardly be anything else, but there are tougher cases
   like tunes in 6/8 which the original editor called reels).

7. The references to O'Neill are out of place.  It isn't any sort
   of bible for Scottish music - maybe references to Kerr or to
   Charlie's index would make sense, but otherwise I'd restrict the
   bibliographic stuff to talk about earlier versions rather than
   later ones. 

8. Some of the above problems are due to the software you're using -
   abc2win is pretty bad at error checking.  Get something more
   modern to test your transcriptions with.  (I don't use Windows,
   but I think Muse may be the best bet here - its typesetting may be
   nothing to write home about, but its author is actively developing
   it and tracking changes in the ABC spec very quickly).

This is the way I'd do it.  I haven't changed any of your pitches or
time values, though.  I could play off this without typesetting it;
your original layout would make that difficult.

X:9
T:Trip to Kelso
M:6/8
L:1/8
B:Thomas Calvert Collection - Page 4
Z:Philip Whittaker 2001
K:A
E|ABA c2A|e2A c2A|BcB d2B|f2B dcB|\
  ABA c2A|e2A c2A|fga e2d|cdB A2:|
e|aga g2e|fdf ecA|ABA aga|Acd efg|\
  aga g2e|fdf ecA|fga e2d|cdB A2e|
  aga g2e|fdf ecA|ABA aga|Acd efg|\
  aga geg|fdf ecA|fga e2d|cdB A2|]


=== http://www.purr.demon.co.uk/jack/