========  The Scout Report                                            ==
========  December 7, 2001                                          ====
========  Volume 7, Number 46                                     ======
======                                   Internet Scout Project ========
====                                    University of Wisconsin ========
==                              Department of Computer Sciences ========


==   I N   T H E   S C O U T   R E P O R T   T H I S   W E E K  ========



====== Research and Education ====
1.  CERN Document Server Posters
2.  Parallel History Project on the Warsaw Pact
3.  MENALIB: Middle East Virtual Library
4.  Netsurfer Robotics
5.  After September 11: Perspectives from the Social Sciences
6.  GeoCommunicator
7.  Advanced Encryption Standard
8.  Re-envisioning the PhD

====== General Interest ====
9.  Devices of Wonder
10. Toolkit to End Violence Against Women
11. Afghanistan: Land in Crisis -- _National Geographic_
12. Criminal Enforcement Against Terrorists
13. NYC Surveillance Cameras
14. Holocaust Era in Croatia, 1941-1945
15. Special Report: 2001 Odyssey Mission to Mars

====== Network Tools ====
16. purportal.com
17. Web Design Tools -- prana3

====== In The News ====
18. NJ Teachers Back to Work


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====== Research and Education ====

1.  CERN Document Server Posters [.pdf, PostScript]
http://weblib.cern.ch/Home/Multimedia/Posters/

Posters for various exhibitions and workshops at CERN, the Swiss-based
European Laboratory for Particle Physics, are now available within the
Multimedia collection of the CERN Document Server. At this site, over 220
posters can be searched (keyword, title, or date) or browsed by title. The
posters cover CERN projects such as the L3 detector and the End-cap Muon
system and exhibitions including "Crystals of China" and "Collaborating
through the Cold War." They display labeled diagrams of equipment,
specifications, and historical facts. Because the online CERN Document
Server is set to provide thorough information about documents in its
database, users can find the top ten keywords for each poster, get detailed
file format information (.pdf, .gif, .ps), extract figures, and receive
documents by email. The printable color posters provide an interesting look
into the history of CERN research and outreach and make nice office
decorations for science geeks such as this editor. [HCS]


2.  Parallel History Project on the Warsaw Pact [.pdf]
http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php/

The Parallel History Project (PHP) began in 1999 in response to the
increasing declassification of documents related to the Warsaw Pact. The
project collects and analyzes these documents, and users will find a
regularly updated collection (.pdf) on the site. The Project's latest
findings include documents from Hungarian archives that detail command
exercises (which resemble actual war plans) describing the destruction of
European cities including Vienna, Munich, and Verona. Visitors can read the
documents (which are available in an English translation) and commentary
from PHP members and a wealth of other items related to NATO and the Warsaw
Pact. PHP's Website is part the International Relations and Security Network
(ISN), operated by the Swiss Center for Security Studies and Conflict
Research, and affiliated with NATO's Partnership for Peace. [TK]


3.  MENALIB: Middle East Virtual Library
http://ssgdoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de/vlib/html/index.html

A collaborative venture of more than a half dozen international libraries,
MENALIB is coordinated by the University and State Library Saxony-Anhalt,
Halle in an attempt to combine contributors' resources into a virtual
library of materials on the Middle East and North Africa. The library's
primary goals are to create a subject guide for electronic resources in the
areas of Middle Eastern and Islamic studies, a current contents service for
scholarly journals, a virtual catalog, and databases for dissertations and
conferences. The site currently contains ALMISBAH, a searchable and
browseable (by source type and subject) database of Internet resources, and
the classification scheme of the special subject collection (in German and
English). [TK]


4.  Netsurfer Robotics
http://www.netsurf.com/nsr/

This new monthly e-zine from Netsurfer, available on-site or via
subscription, covers most anything related to robotics. Each issue
highlights a wealth of online resources grouped by topic or story. The first
issue has annotated links related to the use of robotics in post-September
11 missions (bomb detection, search and rescue, etc.), LEGO's reaction to
hackers work on Mindstorm, new technologies, new toys, and more. [TK]


5.  After September 11: Perspectives from the Social Sciences
http://www.ssrc.org/sept11/

This new site from the Social Science Research Council (SSRC) contains
essays by well-known social scientists on the events of and following
September 11. The site aims to "provide the public and academic community
with a deeper level of analysis than can be found on Op-Ed pages or talk
shows." Among the more than 35 pieces currently posted are essays by Seyla
Benhabib, Olivier Roy, and John Hall. Wide ranging in scope, essays are
grouped into seven topic areas -- Globalization, Fundamentalism(s),
Terrorism and Democratic Virtues, Competing Narratives, New War?, New World
Order?, and Recovery. The site is regularly updated with more material as
well. Future plans are to add a teaching guide by mid-January, to help
instructors use the essays in lesson plans, and to use some material from
the site in a book series that SSRC will launch in 2002. [TK]


6.  GeoCommunicator
http://www.geocommunicator.gov/

Brought to the Web by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the US Forest
Service (USFS), GeoCommunicator acts as a portal to the Geography Network's
resources related to land management and land records. Here users can
publicize data and events; request information from other users; search for
data, references, and events; and sign up to receive updates when new data
are posted to a specified geographic area. Visitors can search for data in
variety of ways. Clicking the Explorer button brings up a handy search
interface, with tabs indicating search types (by township, latitude/
longitude, or a general search with pull-down menus featuring a variety of
limits). The favorites tab brings up a page where users can subscribe to
receive update notifications. The forum section allows users to communicate
with others, and the Land Manager Viewer section features interactive maps
that deliver contact information for agencies that manage federal lands. The
Reference section showcases NILS (the National Integrated Land System), a
database of parcel-based land and survey information. Clearly, a must-
bookmark for anyone involved in land management. [TK]


7.  Advanced Encryption Standard
http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/

The Secretary of Commerce Don Evans this week announced a new encryption
standard for the federal government, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).
AES is expected to be used by businesses and organizations outside of
government as well. AES, which replaces the Data Encryption Standard (DES)
that the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) adopted in
1977, has been in production for four years. NIST began a contest in 1997 to
determine the best encryption algorithm. The algorithm finally selected in
2000 incorporates the Rijndael encryption formula. From this page, users can
read the press release, join an AES discussion forum, access test values and
code, and learn more about AES and Rijndael. [TK]


8.  Re-envisioning the PhD
http://www.grad.washington.edu/envision/

This new site, sponsored by the Pew Charitable Trusts, is home to the Re-
envisioning the PhD project, which is tasked with investigating change in
doctoral education, in particular, helping to expand the career choices
available to PhD students. In the Re-envisioning Project Resources section,
visitors will find conference materials, recommendations from studies,
summaries of interviews, a bibliography, career resources, and more. The
Promising Practices section contains information on the different ways in
which groups (universities, associations, organizations, and more) are
responding to concerns about doctoral education. The other two main sections
of the site, National/ International Resources and News and Updates contain
links to even more resources, studies, current news, related projects, and
more. [TK]



====== General Interest ====

9.  Devices of Wonder
http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/devices/

The Getty Museum cleverly uses our new media toy, the World Wide Web, to
showcase this exhibition of media devices from the past and present.
Included are inventions that present visual information or optical
illusions, such as Indonesian shadow puppets, magic lantern slides, pop-up
books, thaumatropes, and anamorphic images. Both animated and non-animated
versions are available, and there are tradeoffs with each. In the animated
version, users can see each device in action, but it takes a little longer
to simply get each device's name and information about how it works. For
example, the animated thaumatrope works pretty well, since it is easy to see
that it is a card with two images on the back and front that fuse when the
card is spun on a string. It's a little harder to figure out how the
choreutoscope works from starting with the animated version, although one
gets to watch the skeleton dance. The non-animated version immediately
informs us that this is a hand-cranked magic lantern slide. [DS]


10. Toolkit to End Violence Against Women [.pdf]
http://toolkit.ncjrs.org/

The Toolkit to End Violence Against Women was launched last month by the
National Advisory Council on Violence Against Women, which is chaired by the
US Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS). Each of the Toolkit's sixteen chapters (.pdf) is geared
toward a specific audience (e.g., Native Women, the US Military, the
entertainment industry, health and mental care systems, etc.) and stresses
ways in which these audience can increase prevention efforts and better
services for victims. Clicking on a chapter title brings up a bullet-pointed
list of things that particular audience can do to make a difference and
links to the .pdf version of the chapter and an "action card" (a .pdf
version of the bullet points with explication). [TK]


11. Afghanistan: Land in Crisis -- _National Geographic_ [RealPlayer]
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/landincrisis/

This new special feature from _National Geographic_ collects information on
Afghanistan, including articles, maps, lesson plans, current news, and more.
Some of the site's notable features include an archived Webcast of an
October 22 screening of "National Geographic Explores a Changing World" and
panel discussion on the Middle East and Afghanistan; a bibliography of
_National Geographic_'s print resources related to the topic; and a
regularly updated interactive map of Afghanistan displaying cities and
attacks, ethnic groups, drought and vegetation, and more. Teachers will want
to check out the four lesson plans, which are geared to various age groups
K-12. [TK]


12. Criminal Enforcement Against Terrorists
http://trac.syr.edu/tracreports/terrorism/report011203.html

Syracuse-based Transactional Records Clearinghouse (TRAC), a non-partisan
group monitoring federal staffing, spending, and enforcement activities,
recently posted this report covering referrals for prosecution in
international and domestic terrorist cases. It is difficult for the American
public to monitor the federal governments efforts to find and prosecute
terrorists because of the necessary secrecy that surrounds the feds' anti-
terrorist activities. With this in mind, TRAC obtained (under court order)
131 computer tapes "with data that offer the American people the most up-to-
date and complete view ever available about how the government is enforcing
the law against international and domestic terrorists." The data graphs,
tables, and text available at this site are a sampling of findings about the
1,338 referrals classified as domestic or international terrorism-related
from October 1996 through September 2001. These findings reveal that, during
the years 1997-2000, there were between 40-60 referrals for prosecution
involving international terrorism, but in 2001, this number jumped to 204.
It also shows that federal prosecutors declined to bring charges against
more than two out of three of the criminal suspects who they classified as
being involved in domestic or international terrorism. The investigative
agencies included the FBI; the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA); the Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms; the US Marshal Service; the IRS; and many
others. [HCS]


13. NYC Surveillance Cameras
NYC Surveillance Camera Project [.pdf]
http://www.mediaeater.com/cameras/
i-SEE v.911: "Now more than ever" [Flash]
http://www.appliedautonomy.com/isee/

These two sites focus on the increasing numbers of surveillance cameras in
New York City. The first provides a .pdf-formatted map of the more than
2,300 camera locations throughout New York as well as text listings broken
down by community. The information was compiled by volunteers from the New
York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU). In addition to information on camera
locations, in the news section of the site, users will find links to related
Websites, FAQs, and sites related to taxi cameras and traffic cameras. The
second site, from the Institute for Applied Autonomy, contains an
interactive map of New York with which users can map routes through the
city. Users click on their starting point and destination, and i-SEE will
generate a route for them with the fewest surveillance cameras. Note that we
had trouble using the map with Netscape on a Mac, but no trouble with
Internet Explorer. Both of these sites are unabashedly anti-surveillance
technology and will be appreciated by New Yorkers concerned with civil
liberties issues. [TK]


14. Holocaust Era in Croatia, 1941-1945 [RealPlayer, Javascript]
http://www.ushmm.org/jasenovac/

This new exhibit from the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM)
focuses on the years following the German invasion of Yugoslavia, when the
Ustasa regime founded the Independent State of Croatia and set up
concentration camps there. Jasenovac was the largest of the camps, and the
USHMM site features artifacts from the Jasenovac Memorial Area Collection.
There are three main sections of the exhibit: memorial, history, and
collection. The first is a sort of art piece, a sobering screen with
shifting pictures and voices. The latter two offer images of artifacts,
explication of events, oral histories, video, photographs, and more. The
site is available in both low and high bandwidth versions. Note that Mac
users with Netscape may have some trouble with some of the site's multimedia
features. [TK]


15. Special Report: 2001 Odyssey Mission to Mars
http://www.space.com/missionlaunches/missions/mars_odyssey_sr.html

Space.com offers this special look at the Odyssey Mission, the latest
robotic probe circling Mars that delivered its first pictures back to Earth
earlier this fall. If you can get past Space.com's flashy pop-up
advertisements, you'll find interesting features such as "Water or No
Water," an article discussing the search for groundwater on the Red Planet.
Links to infrared imagery from the mission, an animation of the canyon-
riddled topography and a discussion of how the search for water is conducted
and how it relates to the search for life on Mars are furnished. Other
highlights of this Web feature include a schematic of the Odyssey craft; an
article about NASA's "faster, better, cheaper" approach to space
exploration; numerous videos from their SpaceTV program; images (digital
elevation models, infrared, photographic) of Mars from NASA telescopes and
earlier missions such as the Viking and the Mars Global Surveyor; and of
course, the latest infrared images coming from the Odyssey Mission itself.
[HCS]



====== Network Tools ====

16. purportal.com
http://www.purportal.com/

E-Scribe New Media brings purportal.com to the Web in an effort to combat
hoaxes and misinformation. Here users can search five of the most well-known
sites dedicated to setting the record straight: Snopes Urban Legends
Archive, About.com Urban Legends search, CIAC Hoax Database, CERT Computer
Security Database, and Symantec (Real) Virus Encyclopedia. The site also
features a special page devoted to hoaxes related to the events of September
11 and a list of helpful links. [TK]


17. Web Design Tools -- prana3
http://www.prana3.com/tools/

prana3 presents this Website with free tools for Web developers. From here,
users can find various design tools (HTML, CSS, Javascript, Photoshop,
Flash, etc.); usability and accessibility information (articles, tools, and
links); graphics; and information on setting up a Website, promoting a site,
and handling revenue. This is a good site for those just getting started
with Web design, as the language is clear and the resources feature a great
deal of beginning tutorials and tools. [TK]



====== In The News ====

18. NJ Teachers Back to Work
"N.J. Teachers Agree to Return to Work" -- AP (via Yahoo!News)
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20011207/ts/teachers_strike_22.html
"Anger Grows in Middletown Over Teachers' Strike" -- _New York Times_ [Free
Registration Required]
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/07/education/07MIDD.html?searchpv=nytToday
"Strike Earns N.J. Teachers Some Jail Time" -- _Los Angeles Times_
http://www.latimes.com/news/education/la-
000097073dec06.story?coll=la%2Dnews%2Dlearning
"In jailing striking teachers, New Jersey judges unswayed" -- _Philadelphia
Inquirer_
http://inq.philly.com/content/inquirer/2001/12/06/front_page/JTEACH06.htm
Middletown Township Public Schools
http://www.middletownk12.org/
Middletown Township Education Association
http://mtea.com/
National Education Association
http://www.nea.org/
Labor Research Portal
http://iir.berkeley.edu/library/laborportal.html
The Great Speckled Bird StrikePage LaborNet
http://www.thebird.org/strikes/

Middletown, New Jersey schoolteachers went back to work today after a labor
dispute that landed a quarter of the teaching work force in jail. The
teachers had staged a walk-out because they refused to continue working
without a new contract (the old one had expired on June 30), and they
resisted proposed increases in their health insurance premiums. Last week,
Judge Clarkson S. Fisher Jr. issued a back-to-work order, and when the
striking teachers failed to follow the order, he began jailing them, working
his way through the alphabet day by day. By yesterday, more than 225
teachers were in jail. Today, the teachers agreed to go back to work next
week, and the union and the school district will enter non-binding
mediation.

AP, the _New York Times_, _Los Angeles Times_, and the _Philadelphia
Inquirer_ have all posted stories covering the walk out and subsequent
incarcerations. The Middletown Township Public Schools site has the latest
news on the conflict, and the Middletown Township Education Association
(MTEA) gives a brief statement of the union's mission as well as other news
from the local. The National Education Association site gives news about the
union in addition to information about education in general. Other labor-
oriented news can be found at the Labor Research Portal and The Great
Speckled Bird page. The former is a portal to labor-oriented Web resources
of all types, and the latter gives dates of and reasons for current strikes
across the country. [TK]




======                        ======
==   Index for December 7, 2001   ==
======                        ======

1.  CERN Document Server Posters [.pdf, PostScript]
http://weblib.cern.ch/Home/Multimedia/Posters/

2.  Parallel History Project on the Warsaw Pact [.pdf]
http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php/

3.  MENALIB: Middle East Virtual Library
http://ssgdoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de/vlib/html/index.html

4.  Netsurfer Robotics
http://www.netsurf.com/nsr/

5.  After September 11: Perspectives from the Social Sciences
http://www.ssrc.org/sept11/

6.  GeoCommunicator
http://www.geocommunicator.gov/

7.  Advanced Encryption Standard
http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/

8.  Re-envisioning the PhD
http://www.grad.washington.edu/envision/

9.  Devices of Wonder
http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/devices/

10. Toolkit to End Violence Against Women [.pdf]
http://toolkit.ncjrs.org/

11. Afghanistan: Land in Crisis -- _National Geographic_ [RealPlayer]
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/landincrisis/

12. Criminal Enforcement Against Terrorists
http://trac.syr.edu/tracreports/terrorism/report011203.html

13. NYC Surveillance Cameras
NYC Surveillance Camera Project [.pdf]
http://www.mediaeater.com/cameras/
i-SEE v.911: "Now more than ever" [Flash]
http://www.appliedautonomy.com/isee/

14. Holocaust Era in Croatia, 1941-1945 [RealPlayer, Javascript]
http://www.ushmm.org/jasenovac/

15. Special Report: 2001 Odyssey Mission to Mars
http://www.space.com/missionlaunches/missions/mars_odyssey_sr.html

16. purportal.com
http://www.purportal.com/

17. Web Design Tools -- prana3
http://www.prana3.com/tools/

18. NJ Teachers Back to Work
"N.J. Teachers Agree to Return to Work" -- AP (via Yahoo!News)
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/ap/20011207/ts/teachers_strike_22.html
"Anger Grows in Middletown Over Teachers' Strike" -- _New York Times_ [Free
Registration Required]
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/07/education/07MIDD.html?searchpv=nytToday
"Strike Earns N.J. Teachers Some Jail Time" -- _Los Angeles Times_
http://www.latimes.com/news/education/la-
000097073dec06.story?coll=la%2Dnews%2Dlearning
"In jailing striking teachers, New Jersey judges unswayed" -- _Philadelphia
Inquirer_
http://inq.philly.com/content/inquirer/2001/12/06/front_page/JTEACH06.htm
Middletown Township Public Schools
http://www.middletownk12.org/
Middletown Township Education Association
http://mtea.com/
National Education Association
http://www.nea.org/
Labor Research Portal
http://iir.berkeley.edu/library/laborportal.html
The Great Speckled Bird StrikePage LaborNet
http://www.thebird.org/strikes/



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