The Sixth Sunday After Pentecost

Jesus In the Synagogue

Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ! 
Amen! In today’s Gospel, Jesus “came to His hometown… and on the Sabbath He 
began to teach in the synagogue.” Stated another way, Jesus came bodily into 
that place where the people of Nazareth gathered each week to hear the Word of 
the Lord, both read aloud and preached in their midst. 

Dear Christian friends,

There does not seem to be much Gospel in today’s Gospel. That is to say, there 
does not seem to be much good news about the forgiveness of sins and eternal 
life that each of you has now been given through Jesus’ death and resurrection. 
Yet while today’s Gospel seems somewhat absent of Gospel, there is plenty of 
clear warning and threat of judgment: 

•       First, there is the familiarity and contempt of the people of Nazareth, 
which God gives to us as an example and a warning. Nazareth’s native son was 
preaching and teaching in the synagogue. “And they took offense at Him.” It is 
as if the people said to themselves, “This man should not be speaking to us in 
this way! He is just a man, and we know Him well. He is no different than us 
and certainly no better! ‘Is this not the carpenter…?’”

These Words from God, “they took offense at Him,” are the first warning that 
today’s Gospel speaks to all Christians, including to your preacher. The 
warning is this: God does not intend for preaching to compliment you. Preaching 
is not designed to tell you how well you are doing. Preaching has but one 
purpose, and that is to focus all eyes and all ears upon Christ Jesus and Him 
alone. In order for God to show you a good picture of your Lord Jesus Christ, 
God must first show you a bad picture of yourself. In order for you to receive 
a good, healthy dose of the doctor’s medicine, you must first become aware of 
your disease. In order to benefit from the forgiveness that Jesus created for 
you through His death on the cross, God must first diagnose and warn you about 
your ongoing, continual need for forgiveness, because sin and death live within 
you. Nazareth “took offense at [Jesus]” because Nazareth did not want to hear 
such things. 

That is really where things fell apart at Nazareth. Jesus “came to His 
hometown… and on the Sabbath He began to teach in the synagogue.” Everything 
was fine until Jesus preached about Jesus. “And they took offense at Him.” You 
and I both should take a clear warning from this. May God guard us against such 
unbelief and self-centered scandal! You and I each must allow our Lord Jesus to 
say what He must say about us—we must allow our Lord Jesus to focus our 
attention exclusively upon Him—so that we indeed continue to receive the gifts 
of salvation and life that come only from Him. 

•       The second warning of today’s Gospel is this: a personal relationship 
with Jesus will do you very little good. Everyone in Nazareth had a personal 
relationship with Jesus. Everyone in Nazareth knew Him well, and on better days 
many could happily call Him friend. Yet Jesus “marveled because of their 
unbelief.”

This is another serious warning, not only for us but also for many of our loved 
ones and neighbors who so earnestly avoid coming to worship! Today’s Gospel 
does NOT emphasize knowing who Jesus is or having a personal relationship with 
Him. TODAY’S GOSPEL EMPHASIZES THAT WE HEAR THE WORDS OF JESUS AND BELIEVE. A 
simple claim to know Jesus or a claim to have a personal relationship with Him 
might place you in danger of the first of hell. Everyone in Nazareth knew 
Jesus! “And He marveled because of their unbelief.” May God protect and keep 
each of us against false rest upon a supposed personal relationship with Jesus. 
May God instead continually our ears to Jesus’ Words!

•       If the first two warnings were not serious enough for us, today’s 
Gospel adds yet a third. The third warning—for you and me both—the third 
warning is this: the preaching of Jesus’ Words TODAY, and administration of 
Jesus’ miraculous sacraments TODAY remain as vitally important for us TODAY as 
it was for the people of Nazareth in this Gospel. We know the Word remains 
vitally important for us—even when Jesus uses others to preach and administer 
it—because what happened in here in today’s Gospel:

[Jesus] called the twelve and began to send them out two by two, and gave them 
authority over the unclean spirits. And He said to them, “If any place will not 
receive you [as they have not received Me here in Nazareth] and they will not 
listen to you [as Nazareth will not listen to Me], when you leave, shake off 
the dust that is on your feet as a testimony against them.” So they went out 
and proclaimed that people should repent. 

The last thing that any of us should want is for Jesus to marvel at our 
unbelief, as He marveled at Nazareth’s unbelif. That it why I said earlier that 
today’s Gospel contains plenty of clear warning and threat of judgment. By 
comparison, there does not seem to be much Gospel here, that is, not much good 
news about the forgiveness of sins and eternal life that each of you has now 
been given through Jesus’ death and resurrection.

There does not seem like much, but we might find a cool drink of Gospel and 
life if we look again. What exactly happened when Jesus sent those disciples 
out to preach and to have “authority over unclean spirits”? Such power and 
authority can only come from Jesus, the Speaker of Life (Mark 5:41), the Tamer 
of Demons (Mark 1:32-34), the Voice of Creation (Mark 4:35-41), and the 
Destroyer of Death (Mark 16:1-8). Such power and authority can only come from 
Jesus, and yet Jesus now places that power and authority upon the lips of mere 
men. “He began to send them out two by two, and gave them authority over the 
unclean spirits.” They are not speaking of themselves, but the powerful Words 
of Jesus sound forth from their mouths, on account of the office they have been 
given. They themselves do not perform any miracles, but the miraculous Words of 
Jesus have been tied to the actions of their hands, in keeping with their 
office, so that the demons must
 flee. Jesus sends them out, and yet Jesus—Jesus alone—speaks the Word and 
performs the Work through the sent ones. 

Today’s Gospel transitions from a) Jesus sitting in the synagogue to b) Jesus 
sending others out—in His stead and by His command—to sit in synagogues. 

Today’s Gospel transitions from a) Jesus giving forgiveness and life directly 
to those who will hear and believe to b) Jesus now speaking through the mouths 
of others. Yet still giving the same forgiveness and life to those who will 
believe!

Today’s Gospel transitions from a) the gifts of God coming directly from God 
Himself to b) the gifts of God miraculously indirectly delivered by means of 
Words and sacraments, preached and served by others. Yet the gifts of God are 
the gifts of God nevertheless!

The simple point of today’s Gospel is this: You and I today receive from Jesus 
NOTHING LESS than what Jesus brought to Nazareth (even though they refused to 
believe). Yes, there is a strong warning that we earnestly believe, lest Jesus 
likewise marvel at our unbelief. But look at the wonderful Gospel here in 
today’s Gospel! First, Jesus “came to His hometown… and on the Sabbath He began 
to teach in the synagogue.” Then “He called the twelve and began to send them 
out two by two, and gave them authority over the unclean spirits.” In today’s 
Gospel, God mercifully assures us that: 

•       Where Jesus’ Words are, there also Jesus is—even here among us!

•       Where Jesus’ miracles are—be they exorcisms of demons or celebrations 
of Holy Communion—where Jesus’ miracles are, there also Jesus is—even here 
among us!

•       Where Jesus is, good and blessed things happen! That is really the 
Gospel in today’s Gospel. Where Jesus is, good and blessed things happen. Here, 
as in Nazareth, Jesus sits with His people. Here, as in Nazareth, Jesus does 
His good work through the spindly and skeletal hands of others. Here, as in 
Nazareth, Jesus speaks—and when Jesus speaks, you receive every good gift! When 
Jesus speaks, all darkness, all sins, all demons, and even death itself gets 
held at bay.





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