http://antiwar.com/malic/

December 28, 2005  
Troubles Yet to Come 
2005 in Review  
by Nebojsa Malic 

At the end of 2004, omens for the following year in the Balkans were bad.
Spurred by the U.S. presidential campaign, the March pogrom of Serbs in
Kosovo, and the increasingly abundant signs that the short, victorious war
in Iraq was neither, the Empire turned its eye back to its Balkans "success"
story. The triumph of Bush II in the November poll suggested for a moment
that in 2005 things might work differently; that the Clintonian legacy of
"nation-building" embraced by John Kerry was defeated. 

A "New" Policy

It was not to be. Shortly after Bush's second inauguration, the Balkanists
in Washington launched a campaign to "finish the job." In the forefront was
the International Crisis Group, with a report advocating the independence of
Albanian-occupied Kosovo; the tune was picked up by legions of
editorialists, lobbyists, and "analysts" all over the West. 

Support for the ICG's agenda grew stronger and louder as the year wore on.
By April, former Kerry adviser and Clinton Balkans envoy Richard Holbrooke
resurfaced from obscurity to cheer the "new" direction Washington's policy
was taking. When the State Department finally announced its Balkans policy
in mid-May, it was a copy-paste job from ICG reports and editorials. The job
of overseeing its implementation was given to the Clinton-era Foggy Bottom
spokesman, Nicholas Burns. After several months of preparatory propaganda,
Washington swung into action in October, with the 10th anniversary of the
Dayton Accords approaching… 

Anniversaries

Many landmark events in the Balkans had their anniversaries in 2005. March
was the sixth year since the NATO assault on Serbia and its occupation of
Kosovo on behalf of the Albanian KLA. October was the fifth anniversary of
the "revolution" in Serbia, financed and organized by the Empire. 

In July, a propaganda frenzy preceded a media spectacle dedicated to a day
10 years ago when the city of Srebrenica surrendered to Bosnian Serb troops.
Through relentless propaganda efforts, "Srebrenica" has become a synonym for
"genocide," as Serbs stand accused of killing some 7,000 Muslim men –
military personnel who refused to surrender – who fled the town. The fact
that they gave safe passage, food, and water to the women and children left
behind – hardly a hallmark of "genocide" – is ignored. 

So is the real genocide that took place in the Balkans during World War Two,
under the aegis of the "Independent State of Croatia" (NDH) and its sponsor,
the Third Reich. In April 1945, hundreds of surviving prisoners staged a
breakout from the notorious concentration camp of Jasenovac; of the 700 who
set out, only 80 made it. The purpose of Jasenovac, along with the rest of
camps and execution grounds in Nazi Croatia, was to kill not only Jews, but
some 2 million Serbs within the NDH's borders.

Today, the Empire invokes World War Two as its source of legitimacy, but
resents and suppresses the inconvenient truths about it. Only the
fictionalized "history" of WW2 makes it possible for Imperial propaganda to
paint Serbs as Nazis, even as Washington's staunchest allies in Europe are
precisely the nations that were once allied with the Reich – whether out of
political expediency or conscious choice. 

This is why the 10th anniversary of "Operation Storm," which resulted in the
expulsion or death of the remaining Serbs within modern Croatia's
boundaries, received little or no media attention in the West.

Promises and Threats

After years of direct threats and pressure produced defiance and resentment,
the Empire changed tactics in 2005. There were still plenty of threats, but
they were disguised as promises and "incentives," mostly concerning the
(only theoretically, and remotely at that) possible membership of Balkans
countries in the European Union and NATO. Vassal governments of the Balkans
quickly outdid each other in groveling before Washington and – especially –
Brussels. Particularly noxious examples of this have been the president of
Serbia, Boris Tadic, and the foreign minister of its dysfunctional union
with Montenegro, Vuk Draskovic.

Meanwhile, the "International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia"
(ICTY) grew further into its role of the designated heavy. Although entirely
unable to prove any of its sweeping charges against Slobodan Milosevic and
the government of Serbia – whom it blames for starting all the Yugoslav wars
and holds responsible for all the atrocities (real or imagined) that took
place – the Hague Inquisitors have continued their pretense of serving
justice by issuing more indictments. 

In March, it accused Rasim Delic, former commander of the Bosnian Muslim
army, for the atrocities committed by Islamic mujahedin against Serb
civilians and POWs. Next up was Ramush Haradinaj, then "prime minister" of
occupied Kosovo. In December, the Inquisitors finally captured Ante
Gotovina, a Croatian general they hold responsible for war crimes during
"Operation Storm." On the other hand, Delic's predecessor, Sefer Halilovic,
was acquitted during his "trial." So were two of Haradinaj's henchmen,
charged with running a torture camp. Haradinaj himself was released months
ago, and was almost given permission to return to politics. 

The greatest trick the Empire ever pulled in the Balkans was convincing its
feuding nations it was on their side. In truth, though it sometimes tends to
play favorites, the Empire has no friends, only servants and victims.

Enemies Within

Servants, unfortunately, it has aplenty. In Bosnia, it counts on Muslim
nationalists who desire a centralized state they can dominate. In Kosovo, it
is the independence-seeking Albanians. In Serbia, it draws them from the
ranks of old Communists, who have now re-imagined themselves "democrats" and
champions of "human rights," and sometimes even boast of their Jacobin
heritage. 

These "globalists," catapulted to positions of power and influence after the
October 2000 coup, have thoroughly infiltrated both the media and the
government. On the media end, the "human rights" advocates have shown
themselves little more than peddlers of atrocity porn on behalf of their
paymasters. Empire's loyalists in the government are working on destroying
all the remaining vestiges of liberty and independence. Today, they allow
NATO free passage across Serbian territory; tomorrow, they will make sure
there is much less of that territory the Alliance will have to traverse.

What Nightmares May Come

In this climate of propaganda, threats, empty promises, and
quisling-dominated public discourse, the Empire set its "new" policy in
motion. In mid-October, Nicholas Burns visited Sarajevo and spelled out that
Washington really wanted Bosnia to be a "single, unitary state." Much
centralization has already been implemented, thanks in no small part to
viceroy Ashdown, who forced it onto the people of Bosnia (mostly Serbs, but
also the reluctant and dwindling Croats) again and again. In November, on
the anniversary of the Dayton Accords, Bosnian political leaders were
"persuaded" to sign an open-ended document agreeing with further
centralization. 

On the southern front, the UN rubber-stamped the start of "final status"
negotiations of Kosovo, and the Empire appointed Martti Ahtisaari of Finland
to be the chief negotiator. The old Finn is a reliable trickster in Imperial
service, partly responsible for the deal that enabled the 1999 occupation of
Kosovo in the first place. He afterwards served as a board member for the
ICG. It isn't exactly hard to foresee the way in which the "negotiations"
might run with him in charge. During 2005, Kosovo was sliding toward
separation; in 2006, the Empire will try to make it final.

Under Imperial "peace," the Balkans has come to exist in a dimension of
permanent twilight, where the bizarre, the absurd, and the farcical
constitute everyday reality. Like the final death tolls of the Bosnian War,
the truth is bent and twisted to serve political ends. For the Empire, there
is no reality apart from what it creates, by force, and seeks to impose on
everyone.

Whether real or imagined, the triumph of interventionism in the Balkans,
which is a source of great pride to imperialists, has had a very tangible
price. Not just in lives and property destroyed in its wake, but in the
final demise of the American Republic, and its replacement by the American
Empire.

  
 



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