Re: [Spits] [TR] GT6 Bump Steer

2007-08-19 Thread Windoseat
Skip;
 
I remember that book. I used the technique to eliminate bump steer and and  
another issue on my Toyota Corolla racer. I don't know what happened to the 
book  but I'm going to see if I can find another copy of it. I also had a book  
(notebook) that had a lot of information on suspension design and formulas for  
calculating suspension layouts.
 
Greg



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Re: [Spits] [TR] GT6 Bump Steer

2007-08-16 Thread Nolan
Love the way this list server only puts occasional posts of mine up.   Grr!

Here's link to a simple picture showing bump steer.
http://i44.photobucket.com/albums/f48/fox-trapper/Spitfire/bumpsteer.jpg?t=1187259934
Simply put, bump steer happens when things don't move the same.  The 
suspension arms go around one arc, and the steering rod goes around a 
different arc.  So the tires turn from side to side as the wheels go over a 
bump.

Fact, you cannot eliminate bump steer.  Before you jump up and down 
screaming "oh yes you can", read on.

All the focus in this thread on bump steer has been for straight ahead 
driving.  You can eliminate it for that condition...sometimes.  But cars 
turn.  As soon as you turn the steering wheel you move the tie rod ends out 
of position, and bump steer comes right back.  The tighter you turn, the 
more bump steer you get.  That's just basic geometry when it comes to cars 
front suspensions and steering.

How bad bump steer is depends on the design of the suspension and the 
steering components.  Something like a Spitfire with a double wishbone 
suspension and rack type steering gear isn't that bad when it comes to bump 
steer.  A McPherson strut suspension is much worse.  Steering box and relay 
rod types of steering can be remarkably bad, just watch a 4x4 truck twisting 
around offroad some time to see this one.

Bump steer is directly related to suspension motion.  The less a suspension 
moves, the less bump steer there is, no matter how bad the geometry.
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Re: [Spits] [TR] GT6 Bump Steer

2007-08-15 Thread Chris Crisenbery
As the suspension travels up and down the toe changes due to the
different arcs involved between the upper and lower a-arms and the
steering arm.  If you really know what you are doing this toe change can
be sometimes useful to help steer the car, other times it works against
what you are trying to do.  I suspect on a street car with DOT tires you
might not notice that the wheels are pointing in different directions as
you travel down the street, if the bump was really severe maybe the car
might be a little darty on bumpy sections.

By shimming the rack, or if you are willing to put heim joints on the
steering arm instead of tie-rods you can preety much make the tires
travel up and down without any change in toe.


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Christopher E. Crisenbery, P.E.
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p/n (517) 783-0710
fax (517) 783-0711
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