Re: [Biofuel] Stop Trashing the Climate

2008-07-03 Thread Ken Riznyk
How is the methane produced in my backyard compost heap any better than the 
methane produced in a landfill?



- Original Message 
 From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Sunday, June 15, 2008 10:58:23 AM
 Subject: [Biofuel] Stop Trashing the Climate
 
 http://ecolocalizer.com/2008/06/06/want-to-curb-global-warming-start-recycling-and-composting/
 
 Want to Curb Global Warming? Start Recycling and Composting
 
 Written by Shirley Siluk Gregory
 
 Published on June 6th, 2008
 
 Looking for ways beyond changing lightbulbs and taking the train to 
 help reduce your carbon footprint? Turns out we all could make a big 
 difference in greenhouse gas emissions by not throwing out so much 
 trash and composting our food waste.
 
 That's the message from Stop Trashing the Climate, a report 
 prepared by The Institute for Local Self-Reliance, the Global 
 Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives (GAIA) and Eco-Cycle, a 
 non-profit recycler. The study finds that waste prevention and 
 increased recycling and composting could reduce as many greenhouse 
 gas emissions as are produced by 21 percent of the U.S.'s 417 
 coal-fired power plants.
 
 Why? There are two basic reasons. One, by trashing stuff instead of 
 reusing or repairing it, we create the demand for new resources Š and 
 extracting, manufacturing and transporting those resources generates 
 carbon dioxide. And, two, by tossing biodegradable materials into 
 landfills instead of composting them, we're creating emissions of 
 methane, a greenhouse gas that is shorter-lived but 72 times more 
 powerful than carbon dioxide.
 
 Recycling is as important for climate stability as improving vehicle 
 fuel efficiency, retrofitting lighting, planting trees and protecting 
 forests, said Brenda Platt, co-director of the Institute for Local 
 Self-Reliance and lead author of the Stop Trashing the Climate 
 report.  By avoiding landfill methane emissions, composting in 
 particular is a vital tactic in the battle to stop Arctic ice 
 melting. Biodegradable materials are a liability when buried and 
 burned but an asset when composted.
 
 The report asserts that A zero waste approach based on preventing 
 waste and expanding reuse, recycling and composting is one of the 
 fastest, cheapest, and most effective strategies to protect the 
 climate. It also notes that, per megawatt-hour, a trash incinerator 
 produces more carbon dioxide emissions that a coal-fired power plant. 
 Incinerators also waste three to five times as much energy as 
 recycling helps to conserve.
 
 A zero waste approach is not only good news for climate stability, 
 it's also good news for America's businesses and economy, said Eric 
 Lombardi, a report co-author and director of the Boulder, 
 Colorado-based Eco-Cycle.
 
 Stop Trashing the Climate urges a local and national 20-year goal 
 of zero waste. We can get there, the authors argue, by not 
 subsidizing landfills and incinerators, putting an end to waste 
 incineration, composting biodegradable materials and expanding the 
 nationwide infrastructure for reuse, recycling and composting.
 
 As part of World Environment Day, community supporters of better 
 recycling and composting lobbied officials in several parts of the 
 country, including Tallahassee; Providence, Rhode Island; Bridgeport, 
 Connecticut; Los Angeles; and Massachusetts.
 
 
 http://www.stoptrashingtheclimate.org/
 
 Launched June 5, World Environment Day
 
 Stop Trashing the Climate provides compelling evidence that 
 preventing waste and expanding reuse, recycling, and composting 
 programs - that is, aiming for zero waste - is one of the fastest, 
 cheapest, and most effective strategies available for combating 
 climate change. This report documents the link between climate change 
 and unsustainable patterns of consumption and wasting, dispels myths 
 about the climate benefits of landfill gas recovery and waste 
 incineration, outlines policies needed to effect change, and offers a 
 roadmap for how to significantly reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) 
 emissions within a short period.
 
 Significantly decreasing waste disposed in landfills and incinerators 
 will reduce greenhouse gas emissions the equivalent to closing 21% of 
 U.S. coal-fired power plants. This is comparable to leading climate 
 protection proposals such as improving national vehicle fuel 
 efficiency. Indeed, preventing waste and expanding reuse, recycling, 
 and composting are essential to put us on the path to climate 
 stability.
 
 Download the executive summary (PDF, 5 MB);
 http://www.stoptrashingtheclimate.org/stoptrashingtheclimate_exsum_lowres.pdf
 Print quality version (PDF, 10 MB)
 http://www.stoptrashingtheclimate.org/stoptrashingtheclimate_exec_summary.pdf
 Download the full report (PDF, 6 MB)
 http://www.stoptrashingtheclimate.org/fullreport_stoptrashingtheclimate.pdf
 Download key findings and priority policies as a one-page handout (PDF, 160 
 

Re: [Biofuel] Stop Trashing the Climate

2008-07-03 Thread Chip Mefford
Ken Riznyk wrote:
 How is the methane produced in my backyard compost heap any better than the 
 methane produced in a landfill?

Because it's the byproduct of ongoing food and biomass production on a
local scale, offsetting food production on an industrial scale, as
opposed to simple waste with no benefit.

But to your point, methane is methane is methane, yes.

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Re: [Biofuel] Stop Trashing the Climate

2008-07-03 Thread Keith Addison
Ken Riznyk wrote:
  How is the methane produced in my backyard compost heap any better 
than the methane produced in a landfill?

Because it's the byproduct of ongoing food and biomass production on a
local scale, offsetting food production on an industrial scale, as
opposed to simple waste with no benefit.

But to your point, methane is methane is methane, yes.

Also the compost heap itself is doing a lot of offsetting. Composting 
is about the best carbon sequestration method going.

Landfills offset nothing, or worse.

Industrialised agriculture is heavily negative, it's a major GG 
emitter, responsible for 14% of global emissions, the same percentage 
as world transport.

So your compost-grown food almost certainly comes out well ahead in 
the climate-change stakes, methane and all.

Best

Keith

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