[Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

2007-02-19 Thread Keith Addison
U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

The US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly, its 
oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and facilities 
makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the world. By 
the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings there are 
only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume more oil per 
day than the Pentagon.
http://www.energybulletin.net/26194.html

Published on 17 Feb 2007 by Energy Bulletin. Archived on 17 Feb 2007.

US military oil pains

by Sohbet Karbuz

As of September 30, 2005 the US Air Force had 5,986 aircraft in service. (1)

At the beginning of 2006 the US Navy had 285 combat and support 
ships, and around 4,000 operational aircraft (planes and 
helicopters). (2)

At the end of 2005, the US Army had a combat vehicle fleet of 
approximately 28,000 armored vehicles (tracked vehicles such as 
Abrams tanks and Bradley Fighting Vehicles)(3). Besides those the 
Army and the Marine corps have tactical wheeled vehicles such as 
140,000 High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles. The US Army has 
also over 4,000 combat helicopters and several hundred fixed wing 
aircraft.

Add all those also 187,493 fleet vehicles (4) (passenger cars, 
busses, light trucks etc) the US Department of Defense (DOD) uses.

The issue is that except for 80 nuclear submarines and aircraft 
carriers, almost all military fleet (including the ones that will be 
joining in the next decade) run on oil.

Yes, the US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly, 
its oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and 
facilities makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the 
world. By the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings 
there are only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume 
more oil per day than the Pentagon.

An interesting point is that even though there are only a few data 
sources, how much oil the Pentagon really consumes is still kind of 
puzzle, at least to me.(5)

According to recently released Annual Energy Management Report, in 
Fiscal Year 2006 the Pentagon consumed 320,000 barrels per day of 
site delivered oil, compared to about 360,000 barrels per day in 
2005. Note that these and all other official figures do not include 
fuel obtained at no cost overseas(6), fuel consumed by 
contractors(7), fuel consumed in some leased and privatized 
facilities, and not last but least oil consumed by certain leased and 
rented fleet vehicles.

While the official figures for military oil consumption went down in 
2006, the costs went to the sky. In 2005 DoD had spent slightly over 
$8.5 billion for oil but this figure reached $17 billion in 2006. 
Note that oil accounts for 85% of the DoD's $20 billion energy 
consumption costs in 2006.

Figure 1: The US military oil consumption and costs


Source: DESC Fact book (several issues), EIA Annual Energy Review 
(several issues), Federal Energy Management Program Annual Report to 
Congress FY2005 and FY2006, General Services Administration Federal 
Fleet Report for Fiscal Year 2006, DoD Annual Energy Management 
Report for Fiscal Year 2006. Note that cost figures are converted 
into 2006 constant prices by using the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI 
index.

Fortunately at least the cost part of US military oil consumption has 
recently been getting attention. For example, Senator Dick Lugar's 
website contains a section on Oil and the Military.(8) 
http://lugar.senate.gov/energy/security/military.html In there it is 
stated that Some of the energy related costs to the military include 
protecting shipping lanes, ports, and fuel delivery convoys, as well 
as transporting the fuel that provides power at military bases. In 
total, the Department of Defense estimates that each $10 per barrel 
increase in oil prices costs the U.S. military an additional $1.3 
billion dollars.

I don't know what that $1.3 billion really contains but certainly not 
the items listed. Because a) every 10 dollar increase in the price 
of a barrel of oil costs the United States Air Force $600 million 
(9) only, b) the US military [in 2003] allocated $49.1 billion 
annually to maintaining the capability to assure the flow of oil from 
the Persian Gulf, (10),  c) DESC alone spends $1 million per day 
just for transporting the fuel to delivery point (11), among others.

Since oil is a vital strategic commodity and since DOD's consumption 
of oil represents the highest priority of all uses, there will be no 
fundamental limits to DOD's fuel supply for many, many decades.(12) 
However, once the global peak is reached things will get a bit 
complicated. In best case oil costs will bite the military budget 
harder.

The good news is that the Pentagon is getting aware of its energy 
problem and working towards finding solutions. For instance, the 
Department of Defense is committed to achieving the energy reduction 
goals set forth in the Energy 

Re: [Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

2007-02-19 Thread Frank Navarrete

And thus a push for escalation. . . .

On 2/19/07, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

The US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly, its
oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and facilities
makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the world. By
the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings there are
only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume more oil per
day than the Pentagon.
http://www.energybulletin.net/26194.html

Published on 17 Feb 2007 by Energy Bulletin. Archived on 17 Feb 2007.

US military oil pains

by Sohbet Karbuz

As of September 30, 2005 the US Air Force had 5,986 aircraft in service.
(1)

At the beginning of 2006 the US Navy had 285 combat and support
ships, and around 4,000 operational aircraft (planes and
helicopters). (2)

At the end of 2005, the US Army had a combat vehicle fleet of
approximately 28,000 armored vehicles (tracked vehicles such as
Abrams tanks and Bradley Fighting Vehicles)(3). Besides those the
Army and the Marine corps have tactical wheeled vehicles such as
140,000 High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles. The US Army has
also over 4,000 combat helicopters and several hundred fixed wing
aircraft.

Add all those also 187,493 fleet vehicles (4) (passenger cars,
busses, light trucks etc) the US Department of Defense (DOD) uses.

The issue is that except for 80 nuclear submarines and aircraft
carriers, almost all military fleet (including the ones that will be
joining in the next decade) run on oil.

Yes, the US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly,
its oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and
facilities makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the
world. By the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings
there are only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume
more oil per day than the Pentagon.

An interesting point is that even though there are only a few data
sources, how much oil the Pentagon really consumes is still kind of
puzzle, at least to me.(5)

According to recently released Annual Energy Management Report, in
Fiscal Year 2006 the Pentagon consumed 320,000 barrels per day of
site delivered oil, compared to about 360,000 barrels per day in
2005. Note that these and all other official figures do not include
fuel obtained at no cost overseas(6), fuel consumed by
contractors(7), fuel consumed in some leased and privatized
facilities, and not last but least oil consumed by certain leased and
rented fleet vehicles.

While the official figures for military oil consumption went down in
2006, the costs went to the sky. In 2005 DoD had spent slightly over
$8.5 billion for oil but this figure reached $17 billion in 2006.
Note that oil accounts for 85% of the DoD's $20 billion energy
consumption costs in 2006.

Figure 1: The US military oil consumption and costs


Source: DESC Fact book (several issues), EIA Annual Energy Review
(several issues), Federal Energy Management Program Annual Report to
Congress FY2005 and FY2006, General Services Administration Federal
Fleet Report for Fiscal Year 2006, DoD Annual Energy Management
Report for Fiscal Year 2006. Note that cost figures are converted
into 2006 constant prices by using the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI
index.

Fortunately at least the cost part of US military oil consumption has
recently been getting attention. For example, Senator Dick Lugar's
website contains a section on Oil and the Military.(8)
http://lugar.senate.gov/energy/security/military.html In there it is
stated that Some of the energy related costs to the military include
protecting shipping lanes, ports, and fuel delivery convoys, as well
as transporting the fuel that provides power at military bases. In
total, the Department of Defense estimates that each $10 per barrel
increase in oil prices costs the U.S. military an additional $1.3
billion dollars.

I don't know what that $1.3 billion really contains but certainly not
the items listed. Because a) every 10 dollar increase in the price
of a barrel of oil costs the United States Air Force $600 million
(9) only, b) the US military [in 2003] allocated $49.1 billion
annually to maintaining the capability to assure the flow of oil from
the Persian Gulf, (10),  c) DESC alone spends $1 million per day
just for transporting the fuel to delivery point (11), among others.

Since oil is a vital strategic commodity and since DOD's consumption
of oil represents the highest priority of all uses, there will be no
fundamental limits to DOD's fuel supply for many, many decades.(12)
However, once the global peak is reached things will get a bit
complicated. In best case oil costs will bite the military budget
harder.

The good news is that the Pentagon is getting aware of its energy
problem and working towards finding solutions. For instance, the
Department of Defense is committed to achieving the energy reduction

Re: [Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

2007-02-19 Thread Fred Oliff

so it makes complete sense to only attack those countries that have oil, not those that might actually pose a real threat?




From:"Frank Navarrete" [EMAIL PROTECTED]Reply-To:biofuel@sustainablelists.orgTo:biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSubject:Re: [Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On EarthDate:Mon, 19 Feb 2007 12:42:59 -0500
And thus a push for escalation. . . .

On 2/19/07, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On EarthThe US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly, its
oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and facilitiesmakes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the world. Bythe way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings there areonly 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume more oil per
day than the Pentagon.http://www.energybulletin.net/26194.htmlPublished on 17 Feb 2007 by Energy Bulletin. Archived on 17 Feb 2007.US military oil pains
by Sohbet KarbuzAs of September 30, 2005 the US Air Force had 5,986 aircraft in service. (1)At the beginning of 2006 the US Navy had 285 combat and supportships, and around 4,000 operational aircraft (planes and
helicopters). (2)At the end of 2005, the US Army had a combat vehicle fleet ofapproximately 28,000 armored vehicles (tracked vehicles such asAbrams tanks and Bradley Fighting Vehicles)(3). Besides those the
Army and the Marine corps have tactical wheeled vehicles such as140,000 High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles. The US Army hasalso over 4,000 combat helicopters and several hundred fixed wingaircraft.
Add all those also 187,493 fleet vehicles (4) (passenger cars,busses, light trucks etc) the US Department of Defense (DOD) uses.The issue is that except for 80 nuclear submarines and aircraftcarriers, almost all military fleet (including the ones that will be
joining in the next decade) run on oil.Yes, the US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly,its oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles andfacilities makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the
world. By the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankingsthere are only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consumemore oil per day than the Pentagon.An interesting point is that even though there are only a few data
sources, how much oil the Pentagon really consumes is still kind ofpuzzle, at least to me.(5)According to recently released "Annual Energy Management Report", inFiscal Year 2006 the Pentagon consumed 320,000 barrels per day of
site delivered oil, compared to about 360,000 barrels per day in2005. Note that these and all other official figures do not includefuel obtained at no cost overseas(6), fuel consumed bycontractors(7), fuel consumed in some leased and privatized
facilities, and not last but least oil consumed by certain leased andrented fleet vehicles.While the official figures for military oil consumption went down in2006, the costs went to the sky. In 2005 DoD had spent slightly over
$8.5 billion for oil but this figure reached $17 billion in 2006.Note that oil accounts for 85% of the DoD's $20 billion energyconsumption costs in 2006.Figure 1: The US military oil consumption and costs
Source: DESC Fact book (several issues), EIA Annual Energy Review(several issues), Federal Energy Management Program Annual Report toCongress FY2005 and FY2006, General Services Administration Federal
Fleet Report for Fiscal Year 2006, DoD Annual Energy ManagementReport for Fiscal Year 2006. Note that cost figures are convertedinto 2006 constant prices by using the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPIindex.
Fortunately at least the cost part of US military oil consumption hasrecently been getting attention. For example, Senator Dick Lugar'swebsite contains a section on "Oil and the Military."(8)
http://lugar.senate.gov/energy/security/military.html In there it isstated that "Some of the energy related costs to the military includeprotecting shipping lanes, ports, and fuel delivery convoys, as well
as transporting the fuel that provides power at military bases. Intotal, the Department of Defense estimates that each $10 per barrelincrease in oil prices costs the U.S. military an additional $1.3billion dollars."
I don't know what that $1.3 billion really contains but certainly notthe items listed. Because a) "every 10 dollar increase in the priceof a barrel of oil costs the United States Air Force $600 million"
(9) only, b) the US military [in 2003] "allocated $49.1 billionannually to maintaining the capability to assure the flow of oil fromthe Persian Gulf," (10),  c) DESC alone spends $1 million per day
just for transporting the fuel to delivery point (11), among others.Since oil is a vital strategic commodity and since "DOD's consumptionof oil represents the highest priority of all uses, there will be no
fundamental limits to DOD's fuel supply for many, many decades."(12)However, once the global peak is reached things will get 

Re: [Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

2007-02-19 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Fred, Frank and all

There's also this:

http://snipurl.com/syl8
[Biofuel] Oil shortage threatens military

The military needs to take major steps to increase energy 
efficiency, make a 'massive expansion' in renewable energy purchases, 
and move toward a vast increase in renewable distributed generation, 
including photovoltaic, solar thermal, microturbines, and biomass 
energy sources.

The US Army report's an interesting read:

Energy Trends and Their Implications for U.S. Army Installations
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development 
Center (ERDC), September 2005
Full report, 1.2Mb pdf:
http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA440265

Best

Keith


so it makes complete sense to only attack those countries that have 
oil, not those that might actually pose a real threat?


From:  Frank Navarrete [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To:  biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To:  biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject:  Re: [Biofuel] U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth
Date:  Mon, 19 Feb 2007 12:42:59 -0500


And thus a push for escalation. . . .

On 2/19/07, Keith Addison 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

U.S. Military Is The Largest Consumer Of Oil On Earth

The US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly, its

oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and facilities
makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the world. By
the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings there are
only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume more oil per

day than the Pentagon.
http://www.energybulletin.net/26194.htmlhttp://www.energybulletin.n 
et/26194.html

Published on 17 Feb 2007 by Energy Bulletin. Archived on 17 Feb 2007.

US military oil pains


by Sohbet Karbuz

As of September 30, 2005 the US Air Force had 5,986 aircraft in service. (1)

At the beginning of 2006 the US Navy had 285 combat and support
ships, and around 4,000 operational aircraft (planes and

helicopters). (2)

At the end of 2005, the US Army had a combat vehicle fleet of
approximately 28,000 armored vehicles (tracked vehicles such as
Abrams tanks and Bradley Fighting Vehicles)(3). Besides those the

Army and the Marine corps have tactical wheeled vehicles such as
140,000 High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles. The US Army has
also over 4,000 combat helicopters and several hundred fixed wing
aircraft.


Add all those also 187,493 fleet vehicles (4) (passenger cars,
busses, light trucks etc) the US Department of Defense (DOD) uses.

The issue is that except for 80 nuclear submarines and aircraft
carriers, almost all military fleet (including the ones that will be

joining in the next decade) run on oil.

Yes, the US military is completely addicted to oil. Unsurprisingly,
its oil consumption for aircraft, ships, ground vehicles and
facilities makes the Pentagon the single largest oil consumer in the

world. By the way, according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook rankings
there are only 35 countries (out of 210) in the world that consume
more oil per day than the Pentagon.

An interesting point is that even though there are only a few data

sources, how much oil the Pentagon really consumes is still kind of
puzzle, at least to me.(5)

According to recently released Annual Energy Management Report, in
Fiscal Year 2006 the Pentagon consumed 320,000 barrels per day of

site delivered oil, compared to about 360,000 barrels per day in
2005. Note that these and all other official figures do not include
fuel obtained at no cost overseas(6), fuel consumed by
contractors(7), fuel consumed in some leased and privatized

facilities, and not last but least oil consumed by certain leased and
rented fleet vehicles.

While the official figures for military oil consumption went down in
2006, the costs went to the sky. In 2005 DoD had spent slightly over

$8.5 billion for oil but this figure reached $17 billion in 2006.
Note that oil accounts for 85% of the DoD's $20 billion energy
consumption costs in 2006.

Figure 1: The US military oil consumption and costs



Source: DESC Fact book (several issues), EIA Annual Energy Review
(several issues), Federal Energy Management Program Annual Report to
Congress FY2005 and FY2006, General Services Administration Federal

Fleet Report for Fiscal Year 2006, DoD Annual Energy Management
Report for Fiscal Year 2006. Note that cost figures are converted
into 2006 constant prices by using the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI
index.


Fortunately at least the cost part of US military oil consumption has
recently been getting attention. For example, Senator Dick Lugar's
website contains a section on Oil and the Military.(8)

http://lugar.senate.gov/energy/security/military.htmlhttp://lugar.s 
enate.gov/energy/security/military.html In there it is
stated that Some of the energy related costs to the military include
protecting shipping lanes, ports, and fuel delivery convoys, as well

as transporting the fuel that provides power at military