Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Chris Burck
P.S. -- Sorry folks, I didn't see what auto correct was doing.  That's
supposed to be *shingles*, not singles. . . .

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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Chris Burck
Yes, I realize solar singles have been around for a while.  Almost a decade
now.  But until only pretty recently, they were quite expensive in
comparison to conventional PV panels.

Using coal as a cost benchmark is capricious and arbitrary.  When paying
our coal-generated electricity bill, is the cost of our roof included in
there somewhere?  The only real questions to be answered are:

--What is the current efficiency of these alternative material singles?

--How much less expensive (if at all) than normal PV singles are they at
this time?


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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Zeke Yewdall
The whole cost effective test is quite odd.  Why is that always the
measure of whether solar is worth doing?   No one ever asks this about
other things.  Is having a child cost effective?  How about going to a
concert?  Even for other buying decisions it is rarely asked.  Is a
dishwasher cost effective?  How about going out for a nice dinner out
instead of buying some gmo prepackaged microwave dinner?  Quality of life
is what many decisions are based on and solar should be the same.  Is it
worth having a livable planet.



On Sunday, February 15, 2015, Chris Burck chris.bu...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yes, I realize solar singles have been around for a while.  Almost a decade
 now.  But until only pretty recently, they were quite expensive in
 comparison to conventional PV panels.

 Using coal as a cost benchmark is capricious and arbitrary.  When paying
 our coal-generated electricity bill, is the cost of our roof included in
 there somewhere?  The only real questions to be answered are:

 --What is the current efficiency of these alternative material singles?

 --How much less expensive (if at all) than normal PV singles are they at
 this time?


 --
 ¡Ay, Pachamamita! ¡Eres la cosa más bonita!
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Thomas Kelly

   Interesting weave developing to the term being competitive w.
coal.
First: a ridiculous benchmark ... causing artificial inertia.
Then: using coal as a benchmark being arbitrary and capricious
Then: the notion that cost effectiveness is only applied to solar.

1.  If the inertia initially referred to is to be strapped to
consumers, I don't think it is artificial. It is a simple question
of affordability. News of a potential cost decrease is welcome.
   If the inertia refers to hesitance on the part of developers, my
point was that the desire to achieve affordability was the driving
force behind recent developments in the technology.

2.  Arbitrary and capricious: simply put, the absence of a rational
connection between the facts found and the choice made.
   Comparing the cost of a new roof having a 20+ year lifespan that
provides one's electricity during that time to the cost of a similar 
roof w.
the expected cost of electricity supplied by coal for the next 20 
years

doesn't seem to be arbitrary and capricious.
   How do we know if we can afford something over the long term w/o a 
basis

for comparison?

3.  Cost effectiveness only being applied to solar: There was
discussion this past summer (see Regina Restaurateur (sp) energized 
by old veggie oil

Biofuel archives June 24- 25, 2014) between Darryl and myself re: the
consideration of payback period.

   {excerpt} I have a problem with the term payback period.
  We don't ask about payback period when we go on
  vacation, or buy a car with all the options. Does
  the gardener really calculate the payback period 
for
  the time and cost of planting and tending the 
garden?

  Why would anyone plant flower beds?
My experience is that payback period is often 
used an

 excuse for inaction. Blessings to those who read,
 listen and learn, calculate feasibility and then act 
with
 the understanding that sustainability is the goal 
and joy

 is part of the payoff.

   On purely practical matters most of us do basic calculations re: 
cost

effectiveness/payback periods, etc. What will it cost compared to what
we currently pay.
Ex:
   Many of us, while managing $100/mo electric bills; even going 
$110/mo
in order to have electricity from renewable sources, may not be able 
to
fork over $25,000 for a solar setup. (This, with tax incentives 
included).

Anything that reduces cost compared to what we currently pay tips the
scale.

Alternative I'm considering:
20 year lease; free installation and maintenance; monthly cost 
the

same or less than my current monthly electric bill.

Back to my original interest and comments:
  Given a new roof (this past fall) and possibility of 20 year lease
on a pv solar setup, the availability of solar roof shingles made from 
common,
available elements at lower cost 20 years down the road is 
provocative;
could be my next roofing material just in time for lease expiration 
and for new

shingles.

   Best to You,
  Tom




On Sun, 15 Feb 2015 09:03:20 -0700
 Zeke Yewdall zyewd...@gmail.com wrote:

The whole cost effective test is quite odd.  Why is that always the
measure of whether solar is worth doing?   No one ever asks this 
about
other things.  Is having a child cost effective?  How about going 
to a

concert?  Even for other buying decisions it is rarely asked.  Is a
dishwasher cost effective?  How about going out for a nice dinner 
out
instead of buying some gmo prepackaged microwave dinner?  Quality of 
life
is what many decisions are based on and solar should be the same. Is 
it

worth having a livable planet.



On Sunday, February 15, 2015, Chris Burck chris.bu...@gmail.com 
wrote:


Yes, I realize solar singles have been around for a while.  Almost a 
decade

now.  But until only pretty recently, they were quite expensive in
comparison to conventional PV panels.

Using coal as a cost benchmark is capricious and arbitrary.  When 
paying
our coal-generated electricity bill, is the cost of our roof included 
in

there somewhere?  The only real questions to be answered are:

--What is the current efficiency of these alternative material 
singles?


--How much less expensive (if at all) than normal PV singles are 
they at

this time?


--
¡Ay, Pachamamita! ¡Eres la cosa más bonita!
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Tom
Nice.
Cost competitive with coal-fired power plants within 2 decades..
Just had my roof done, but will be ready to re-shingle by then.
   See Darryl, I'm not so impatient.

   With the new roof, I'm interested in pv
panels. What is the functional life span?
I assume it will get me to my next roof made of solar shingles;  20-25 years.
  Tom

-Original Message-
From: Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com
Sent: ‎2/‎13/‎2015 7:52 PM
To: Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org 
Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals 
Offer Cheaper Energy Option

http://e360.yale.edu/digest/solar_shingles_made_from__common_metals_offer_cheaper_energy_option/3600/

e360 digest

22 Aug 2012:
Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

U.S. scientists say that emerging photovoltaic technologies will enable 
the production of solar shingles made from abundantly available elements 
rather than rare-earth metals, an innovation that would make solar 
energy cheaper and more sustainable. Speaking at the annual meeting of 
the American Chemical Society, a team of researchers described advances 
in solar cells made with abundant metals, such as copper and zinc. While 
the market already offers solar shingles that convert the sun’s energy 
into electricity, producers typically must use elements that are scarce 
and expensive, such as indium and gallium. According to Harry A. 
Atwater, a physicist at the California Institute of Technology, recent 
tests suggest that materials like zinc phosphide and copper oxide could 
be capable of producing electricity at prices competitive with 
coal-fired power plants within two decades. With China accounting for 
more than 90 percent of the world’s rare-earth supplies — and prices 
rising sharply — companies and nations are racing to find new sources of 
rare earth minerals, which are used in everything from solar panels to 
smart phones.
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Darryl McMahon
Tom, in this age, I think impatience is a virtue.  I think it is what 
drives the improvements we need.


I have been waiting for BIPV (building integrated photovoltaics - like 
solar shingles) to go mainstream for at least a decade.  In the 
meantime, conventional PV panels have accumulated, electric vehicles 
have taken up residence in the driveway, yard and lake, solar heating 
for the house and domestic hot water, super insulation in the attic and 
one exterior wall ...  That has all been driven by seeing a better 
future and impatience to get there.


New shingles here 4 years ago, so if they are available in 20, I will 
also be looking at them.


Darryl

On 14/02/2015 10:17 AM, Tom wrote:

Nice.
Cost competitive with coal-fired power plants within 2 decades..
Just had my roof done, but will be ready to re-shingle by then.
See Darryl, I'm not so impatient.

With the new roof, I'm interested in pv
panels. What is the functional life span?
I assume it will get me to my next roof made of solar shingles;  20-25 years.
   Tom

-Original Message-
From: Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com
Sent: ‎2/‎13/‎2015 7:52 PM
To: Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org 
Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals 
Offer Cheaper Energy Option

http://e360.yale.edu/digest/solar_shingles_made_from__common_metals_offer_cheaper_energy_option/3600/

e360 digest

22 Aug 2012:
Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

U.S. scientists say that emerging photovoltaic technologies will enable
the production of solar shingles made from abundantly available elements
rather than rare-earth metals, an innovation that would make solar
energy cheaper and more sustainable. Speaking at the annual meeting of
the American Chemical Society, a team of researchers described advances
in solar cells made with abundant metals, such as copper and zinc. While
the market already offers solar shingles that convert the sun’s energy
into electricity, producers typically must use elements that are scarce
and expensive, such as indium and gallium. According to Harry A.
Atwater, a physicist at the California Institute of Technology, recent
tests suggest that materials like zinc phosphide and copper oxide could
be capable of producing electricity at prices competitive with
coal-fired power plants within two decades. With China accounting for
more than 90 percent of the world’s rare-earth supplies — and prices
rising sharply — companies and nations are racing to find new sources of
rare earth minerals, which are used in everything from solar panels to
smart phones.
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Chris Burck
All well and good.  Of course, we need them now, and would have them by now
if this ridiculous benchmark of being competitive with coal weren't
causing artificial inertia.

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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Thomas Kelly

Solar shingles have been available for years; Dow's Powerhouse line
since about 2005.
   see  Article in Scientific America 2013:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/im-getting-my-roof-redone-and-heard-about-solar-shingles/

   The first solar shingles were often more difficult to install than 
pv panels = high

cost of installation.
   The benchmark of being competitive w. coal may well be the 
driving force behind
improvements that have lead to significant reduction in price vs 
anchor holding it back.

 - thin film pv allowed for fast, easy installation (lower cost)
 - shingles made of elements more common than the indium and 
gallium used in the current
   copper, indium, gallium, selenide pv film would further lower 
cost


   Combine lowered cost w. tax incentives to install = a good thing 
for us common folk


   Tesla announced that it will make its batteries available for home 
energy use.
Someone (Darryl?) will this also be good for residential pv 
installation?


Tom





On Sat, 14 Feb 2015 11:23:55 -0600
 Chris Burck chris.bu...@gmail.com wrote:
All well and good.  Of course, we need them now, and would have them 
by now

if this ridiculous benchmark of being competitive with coal weren't
causing artificial inertia.

--
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Darryl McMahon
The devil is in the details, but I expect the Tesla house-battery will 
be excellent for PV storage and micro-cogeneration.  Most off-grid 
houses (in my limited experience) seem to have about 10 to 20 kWh of 
storage.  The smallest Tesla car pack so far is 65 kWh.  Assuming the 
house-batteries are based on returned car packs which no longer make the 
grade for vehicle use (below 85% of original capacity), that's still 55 
kWh - a big step up in capacity.  That gives the house-owner the option 
of aiming for 60-70% of full as a target, and room to store more when 
generation is bountiful, and still have more capacity for non-generation 
reserve than before.


I remember the ad for Dow's Powerhouse shingles in HomePower magazine 
way back, but could not find a Canadian distributor - that was probably 
around 2006 or 2007.  Grid connection was difficult to impossible at 
that time anyway.  Put that money into solar heating and insulation instead.


Darryl

On 14/02/2015 4:33 PM, Thomas Kelly wrote:

Solar shingles have been available for years; Dow's Powerhouse line
since about 2005.
see  Article in Scientific America 2013:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/im-getting-my-roof-redone-and-heard-about-solar-shingles/


The first solar shingles were often more difficult to install than
pv panels = high
cost of installation.
The benchmark of being competitive w. coal may well be the driving
force behind
improvements that have lead to significant reduction in price vs anchor
holding it back.
  - thin film pv allowed for fast, easy installation (lower cost)
  - shingles made of elements more common than the indium and
gallium used in the current
copper, indium, gallium, selenide pv film would further lower cost

Combine lowered cost w. tax incentives to install = a good thing for
us common folk

Tesla announced that it will make its batteries available for home
energy use.
Someone (Darryl?) will this also be good for residential pv installation?

 Tom





On Sat, 14 Feb 2015 11:23:55 -0600
  Chris Burck chris.bu...@gmail.com wrote:

All well and good.  Of course, we need them now, and would have them
by now
if this ridiculous benchmark of being competitive with coal weren't
causing artificial inertia.

--
¡Ay, Pachamamita! ¡Eres la cosa más bonita!
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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Zeke Yewdall
The dow shingles have fairly limited distribution from what can tell.  They
are only selling them to roofers here in Colorado, not to solar installers
-- so despite having all of the various solar certifications, I cannot sell
them.  Definitely not selling them retail to DIY folks.  Needless to say,
I'm not a big fan of them.  I wonder how the roofers are fairing with
dealing with all of the various electrical design issues that are still 75%
of the install.  I haven't seen them going in, even on new developments
that have PV on all of the houses, so I suspect there's still some
disconnect there.

On the battery size issue... you are correct that most off grid houses are
a bit smaller battery bank than Tesla is working with, however, most grid
tied houses use an enormous amount of power compared to off grid houses.
Around 65kWh is probably more what you'd need to take an average house off
grid.  The average useage of a grid connected house here in Colorado is
750kWh per month, so 65kWh is under 2 days of storage.

Z


On Sat, Feb 14, 2015 at 3:09 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com
wrote:

 The devil is in the details, but I expect the Tesla house-battery will be
 excellent for PV storage and micro-cogeneration.  Most off-grid houses (in
 my limited experience) seem to have about 10 to 20 kWh of storage.  The
 smallest Tesla car pack so far is 65 kWh.  Assuming the house-batteries are
 based on returned car packs which no longer make the grade for vehicle use
 (below 85% of original capacity), that's still 55 kWh - a big step up in
 capacity.  That gives the house-owner the option of aiming for 60-70% of
 full as a target, and room to store more when generation is bountiful, and
 still have more capacity for non-generation reserve than before.

 I remember the ad for Dow's Powerhouse shingles in HomePower magazine way
 back, but could not find a Canadian distributor - that was probably around
 2006 or 2007.  Grid connection was difficult to impossible at that time
 anyway.  Put that money into solar heating and insulation instead.

 Darryl


 On 14/02/2015 4:33 PM, Thomas Kelly wrote:

 Solar shingles have been available for years; Dow's Powerhouse line
 since about 2005.
 see  Article in Scientific America 2013:
 http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/im-getting-my-
 roof-redone-and-heard-about-solar-shingles/


 The first solar shingles were often more difficult to install than
 pv panels = high
 cost of installation.
 The benchmark of being competitive w. coal may well be the driving
 force behind
 improvements that have lead to significant reduction in price vs anchor
 holding it back.
   - thin film pv allowed for fast, easy installation (lower cost)
   - shingles made of elements more common than the indium and
 gallium used in the current
 copper, indium, gallium, selenide pv film would further lower cost

 Combine lowered cost w. tax incentives to install = a good thing for
 us common folk

 Tesla announced that it will make its batteries available for home
 energy use.
 Someone (Darryl?) will this also be good for residential pv installation?

  Tom





 On Sat, 14 Feb 2015 11:23:55 -0600
   Chris Burck chris.bu...@gmail.com wrote:

 All well and good.  Of course, we need them now, and would have them
 by now
 if this ridiculous benchmark of being competitive with coal weren't
 causing artificial inertia.

 --
 ¡Ay, Pachamamita! ¡Eres la cosa más bonita!
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 Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
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 sustainablelorgbiofuel




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 sustainablelorgbiofuel



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[Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-13 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://e360.yale.edu/digest/solar_shingles_made_from__common_metals_offer_cheaper_energy_option/3600/

e360 digest

22 Aug 2012:
Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

U.S. scientists say that emerging photovoltaic technologies will enable 
the production of solar shingles made from abundantly available elements 
rather than rare-earth metals, an innovation that would make solar 
energy cheaper and more sustainable. Speaking at the annual meeting of 
the American Chemical Society, a team of researchers described advances 
in solar cells made with abundant metals, such as copper and zinc. While 
the market already offers solar shingles that convert the sun’s energy 
into electricity, producers typically must use elements that are scarce 
and expensive, such as indium and gallium. According to Harry A. 
Atwater, a physicist at the California Institute of Technology, recent 
tests suggest that materials like zinc phosphide and copper oxide could 
be capable of producing electricity at prices competitive with 
coal-fired power plants within two decades. With China accounting for 
more than 90 percent of the world’s rare-earth supplies — and prices 
rising sharply — companies and nations are racing to find new sources of 
rare earth minerals, which are used in everything from solar panels to 
smart phones.

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