[Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (meadow=pasture)

2013-08-19 Thread Volker Paul

Hello,

I proposed 
(http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Talk:Proposed_features/pasture)

landuse=pasture, but there seems to be more support for
meadow=pasture together with landuse=meadow.

Should we use meadow 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:meadow=pasture 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Tag:meadow%3Dpastureaction=editredlink=1 
to tell that a landuse 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:landuse=meadow 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:landuse%3Dmeadow

is not primarily used for mowing (which is the default) but for grazing?

(The animals can be defined in a different tag which is not the subject
of the current voting.)


To make it clear again: Original proposal was landuse=pasture, but
voting is for meadow 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:meadow=pasture 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Tag:meadow%3Dpastureaction=editredlink=1.


Segatus

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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (meadow=pasture)

2013-08-19 Thread Pieren
On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 11:16 AM, Volker Paul volker.p...@v-paul.de wrote:

 Should we use meadow=pasture to tell that a landuse=meadow
 is not primarily used for mowing (which is the default) but for grazing?

I guess most of the contributors add landuse from aerial imagery. And
it is hard to distinguish meadow for mowing or for grazing even if you
know the area (excepted if you are in the close neighbourhood or the
owner yourself).
I think we cannot guess what was the default until now. The best you
can do is to create a subtag for both and count on contributors to
supply such details.

Pieren

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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


Il giorno 18/ago/2013, alle ore 15:54, Yuri D'Elia 
wav...@users.sourceforge.net ha scritto:

 Just for clarity, I was really hoping to find an already-established
 tagging scheme for these features (named topological areas, valleys),
 and bringing up the schemes I found in several other places rather than
 trying to overcomplicate things.


what is already there is mostly in the natural namespace or sometimes tagged as 
place=locality (mostly on nodes). Our data model (scale, db) is not suited very 
well for topographic areas (there are usually more low scale). A better 
solution would IMHO be to have multilingual shape files for this kind of data 
and mix them at render time

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


Il giorno 18/ago/2013, alle ore 17:29, Craig Wallace craig...@fastmail.fm ha 
scritto:

 This is already done for ridges, with natural=ridge. 
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:natural%3Dridge
 It is used a bit. Not sure if any renderers show it.


ridges are linear


 
 I think something similar could be used for valleys.


-1, valleys are areas


 
 It won't really work for mountain ranges, as they are often not linear.


could they be relations with summits and ridges?


cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


Il giorno 18/ago/2013, alle ore 17:54, Christian Müller cmu...@gmx.de ha 
scritto:

 The term boundary does not make any implication on it's width.


it has no width at all, it is a line



  A boundary may be defined on a nanometer, meter or kilometer scale.


what doesn't say anything about a width, but tells you the grade of detail to 
expect


  Even political boundaries are in reality many meters wide, e.g. to defend 
 them.  Think of the historical inner german border for example.


The Berlin Wall (the 2 walls and the space in between) was entirely on eastern 
German territory and wasn't the actual boundary (which was a few meters before 
the actual wall)


cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (meadow=pasture)

2013-08-19 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


Il giorno 19/ago/2013, alle ore 11:16, Volker Paul volker.p...@v-paul.de ha 
scritto:

 I proposed (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Talk:Proposed_features/pasture)
 landuse=pasture, but there seems to be more support for
 meadow=pasture together with landuse=meadow.
 
 Should we use meadow=pasture
   to tell that a landuse=meadow 
 is not primarily used for mowing (which is the default) but for grazing?


+1 for subtagging meadow, -1 for defaults

cheers,
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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread Craig Wallace

On 2013-08-19 00:24, André Pirard wrote:

Hi,

There are many wiki articles mentioning the road side and tagging what's
on it, e. g.parking.
But I couldn't find how to tag a plain road side itself.
It is not part of the roadway (chaussée) but it's part of the public
highway (voie publique).
Often in gravel, It is not a parking where cars are invited but cars may
stop on it.
It may be as wide as the roadway, often expropriated in a plan to widen
the road.  It's an area.
Hence, the private properties are far recessed, also because roads are
drawn thinner than real.
The problem is that private driveways have to be connected to the
roadway through it.
That means, that those areas must be tagged as car passable.  If the
roadway is:
highway=secondary
name=itsname
What must be the tagging of those areas?
Just the same,maybe?  With
area=yes
But what about routing that shouldn't go through it except to/from the
properties?
Any deterrent precaution?

Under what article should this explanation be found?


Sounds like you mean the shoulder. See 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Shoulder


It should usually be tagged as an attribute on the highway, not mapped 
as a separate way or area.


Craig

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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread Tod Fitch
On Aug 19, 2013, at 6:24 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:

 
 Sounds like you mean the shoulder. See 
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Shoulder
 
 It should usually be tagged as an attribute on the highway, not mapped as a 
 separate way or area.
 
 Craig
 

+1

Except that I think in the UK they might call it the verge so we might have a 
dialect issue.

-Tod
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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread Brad Neuhauser
for better or worse, shoulder has ~1500 uses, verge has zero.
http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/?key=shoulder


On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 8:37 AM, Tod Fitch t...@fitchdesign.com wrote:

 On Aug 19, 2013, at 6:24 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:

 
  Sounds like you mean the shoulder. See
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Shoulder
 
  It should usually be tagged as an attribute on the highway, not mapped
 as a separate way or area.
 
  Craig
 

 +1

 Except that I think in the UK they might call it the verge so we might
 have a dialect issue.

 -Tod
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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread Craig Wallace

On 2013-08-19 14:37, Tod Fitch wrote:

On Aug 19, 2013, at 6:24 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:



Sounds like you mean the shoulder. See 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Shoulder

It should usually be tagged as an attribute on the highway, not mapped as a 
separate way or area.

Craig


+1

Except that I think in the UK they might call it the verge so we might have a 
dialect issue.


Shoulder is a fairly common term in the UK.
Usually as in hard shoulder, ie a paved lane at the side of a 
motorway, which you are not allowed to drive on or park on, except for 
emergencies.

See Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_%28road%29

A verge is quite different - usually a grassy area, next to the road. 
And may be rather rough, with bumps, holes, ditches, or obstructed with 
bushes or trees. So probably not a good idea to drive or park on it.

See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_verge

Craig

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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Christian Müller
Il giorno 18/ago/2013, alle ore 17:54, Christian Müller cmu...@gmx.de ha 
scritto:
 The term boundary does not make any implication on it's width.
 it has no width at all, it is a line

-1.  It may be _represented_ by a line, as declared by an entity.  Even though 
the boundaries of territories may be declared using lines, you have to keep in 
mind that this is an abstraction.  Often these lines just represent the center 
of a _buffer_ around a core area. 

A line of zero width is an abstraction for a boundary.  Again, the term 
boundary does not make any implication on it's width.  It may be represented by 
a line with zero width, but may just as well be by an area with constant or 
variing width as you walk around the core area to be defined.

Of course, if you use an (buffer) area for definition, you may very well start 
to realize the recursive nature in trying to define a boundary - as you wonder 
about how to represent the boundary of the buffer area.  Should it be a line of 
zero width or, again, be a buffer area? [..]

This especially holds true for natural regions that originally might just have 
been declared by a mere description in a natural language.  However you will 
find examples of this in other fields - take Bohr's model of the atom.  The 
probability for an electron to reside in one shell won't change abruptly on the 
shells boundary abstracted by a sphere's surface of zero width.  These shells 
are zones.

Back to our matter of _topographic areas_ you will find a note about the 
abstract nature of boundaries elsewhere, e.g. in the article
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundaries_in_landscape_history

If you focus on the last part of the second sentence, quote
  the boundary can often be seen by differences in land use on either side.

you may find that the concept of natural boundaries is about finding similar 
features on one of two adjacent sides, separating them from similar-found 
features on the other.  So a boundary separates one side from the other, or 
connects one side to the other, depending on the glass being half empty or half 
full.

The criteria taken into account when grouping similar features to form 
undivided areas and the precision of measurement together determine how sharp 
or fuzzy this boundary between areas will be.  To simplify the fact that in 
practice you will never find a zero width boundary you could also substitute: A 
boundary is an area between areas.

When institutions define natural regions you will sometimes see this reflected 
in coined terms such as boundary zone.  These are crippling a sharp, 
mathematically used, zero width expressed boundary into what effectively is an 
area boundary, since it's not feasible to narrow down a natural area, i.e. zone 
to a point where a zero-width line abstraction comes to mind naturally.


 Even political boundaries are in reality many meters wide, e.g. to defend 
 them. Think of the historical inner german border for example.
 The Berlin Wall (the 2 walls and the space in between) was entirely on 
 eastern German territory and
 wasn't the actual boundary (which was a few meters before the actual wall)

It all depends on what exactly you refer to.  In day-to-day life you should not 
find too many people that think of a zero width line abstraction when talking 
about this histo-political boundary.  It may have been at the time it was 
declared, but there are other people having more insight on this.  And it may 
have been a bad example, yes.


Greetings

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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread SomeoneElse

Tod Fitch wrote:


Except that I think in the UK they might call it the verge so we might have a 
dialect issue.


In the UK verge normally means a patch of grass at the side of a road, 
but if it's a paved area at the side of the motorway that's usually 
called the hard shoulder.


Cheers,

Andy


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[Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (man_made=silo)

2013-08-19 Thread Bryce Nesbitt
Unless there is a objection, I'd like to bring to quick vote this already
discussed proposal:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:man_made%3Dsilo
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/Silo
This tag has 20,000+ uses, and appears well established.  Giving is a
proper wiki page
makes editor integration nicer.
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[Tagging] Re : road side

2013-08-19 Thread yve...@gmail.com
Is there a generic term that could include shoulder and verge, 'road-side' 
maybe ?

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Re: [Tagging] Re : road side

2013-08-19 Thread Tod Fitch
On Mon, August 19, 2013 11:11 am, yve...@gmail.com wrote:
 Is there a generic term that could include shoulder and verge, 'road-side'
 maybe ?

In the US it would be shoulder for both:
http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/publications/flexibility/ch06.cfm

Maybe shoulder=*

Where * is one of gravel, grass, paved, etc.

-tod

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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (man_made=silo)

2013-08-19 Thread Brad Neuhauser
My understanding is that tags in general use don't need a vote.  Assuming
that's correct, I've updated the man_made=silo page with info from the
proposal.  (Although from taginfo, few existing silos have additional tags)

Brad


On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 1:10 PM, Bryce Nesbitt bry...@obviously.com wrote:

 Unless there is a objection, I'd like to bring to quick vote this already
 discussed proposal:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:man_made%3Dsilo
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/Silo
 This tag has 20,000+ uses, and appears well established.  Giving is a
 proper wiki page
 makes editor integration nicer.

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Re: [Tagging] road side

2013-08-19 Thread André Pirard

  
  
On 2013-08-19 15:37, Tod Fitch wrote :

On Aug 19, 2013, at 6:24 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:
  
Sounds like you mean the "shoulder". See
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Shoulder
It should usually be tagged as an attribute on the highway, not
mapped as a separate way or area.
Craig
  
  +1
  Except that I think in the UK they might call it the verge so we
  might have a dialect issue.

Thanks for all the answers and the terminology issue (the French
word verge is certainly not a shoulder ;-))
Unfortunately, as
  we can see it here,   and
  even better here  (kudos the renderers), it is an
area, rather wide, and has to be tagged as an area if we
want the limits of private properties to be correct.
An issue is that routing software must find its way between the
driveways and the road. I skip the details of the problem I solved
by connecting the driveways to the road, which they don't, and I'm
currently in the process of testing the parking.
So, the basic problem is that the parking is unwanted and with what
to replace it.

On 2013-08-19 01:24, André Pirard wrote
  :

 It is
  not part of the roadway (chaussée) but it's part of the public
  highway (voie publique).
  Often in gravel, It is not a parking where cars are invited but
  cars may stop on it.
  It may be as wide as the roadway, often expropriated in a plan to
  widen the road.  It's an area.
  Hence, the private properties are far recessed, also because roads
  are drawn thinner than real.
  The problem is that private driveways have to be connected to the
  roadway through it.
  That means, that those areas must be tagged as car passable.  If
  the roadway is:
  highway=secondary
  name=itsname
  What must be the tagging of those areas?
  Just the same,maybe?  With 
  area=yes
  But what about routing that shouldn't go through it except to/from
  the properties?
  Any deterrent precaution?


Cheers,


  

  André.

  

  


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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Bryce Nesbitt
On Sun, Aug 18, 2013 at 8:17 AM, Volker Schmidt vosc...@gmail.com wrote:

 At the risk that this is mapping for the renderer, but what
 Wolfgang proposes is exactly how it is done on traditional paper maps. It
 gives you the possibility to label some loosely defined entity, by creating
 some labelling along a non visible way. However, there is a serious
 complication in this, which consists in the fact that you would have to
 assign some kind of importance to the label to allow the renderer to
 decide at which zoom levels to show the labelling and with what kind  of
 visibility.


A traditional paper mapper makes visibility decisions, which automated
agents have more trouble with.
For example:  imagine three ridges, all named, all about the same length.
Which should show at low zoom?
A cartographer might know that the local residents refer to the third ridge
most often, and that it is somehow more important.

An automated agent could try: but the data is likely outside of OSM.
 Should it google for the name and count the hits?
Send an email to nearby mappers?
---

Some manual tweaking of the importance has wide applicability in OSM,
despite the obvious disagreements on the exact rankings/
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Re: [Tagging] Tagging of topographic areas with a name

2013-08-19 Thread Masi Master

Am 17.08.2013, 17:13 Uhr, schrieb fly lowfligh...@googlemail.com:


On 16.08.2013 19:05, Masi Master wrote:

The problem is, that multipolygon don't work in 2 cases:
- The areas touch each other.
- The areas are multipolygons. A multipolygon as a member in a other
multipolygon is not allowed.

Either we allowed this, or we need any relation which collect these
things...


You can always split the ways and use the parts tagged with outer/inner


I thought about a lake, which has some parts with a own name.
If we need an additional multipolygon for the whole lake, first we had to  
cut off the island twice (in the lake and the sub-lake), and second we can  
not tag both lakes with natural water, because we don't want to add more  
water to the database than exists.


So in my eyes, we need both (upper) features for multipolygons. It prevent  
errors if an island is not cut off twice by multipolygon:inner. And the  
whole lake can be combined by the sub-lakes, without the natural=water tag.


This is a bit away from the new valley  mountain discus, but has a  
connection to the first mail.
Tagging should be thought-out with possible examples, if we don't want to  
change the tagging or live with a bad tagging.


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (man_made=silo)

2013-08-19 Thread Pieren
On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 8:48 PM, Brad Neuhauser
brad.neuhau...@gmail.com wrote:

 My understanding is that tags in general use don't need a vote.

I see one use of silo=* in taginfo which is not something I would
call general use...

The tags name=name of the facility and operator shouldn't go on
the silos themselves but on the polygon surrounding the whole
facility.

Pieren

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