[Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Tobias
Hi,

I wonder if there is somebody interested in tagging large areas. I
started tagging some highlands, because there is nothing compareable to
this.

Tagging highlands might be not so much about ground survey, because
there are usually no borders with a label, but they seem to be obviously
necessary.

Do you have any suggestions for the tagging?

Refenreces
http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/cracklinrain/diary/20178
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:Cracklinrain/highlands

Regards
cracklinrain

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2013/10/9 Tobias cra_klinr...@gmx.de

 Do you have any suggestions for the tagging?





this is a topic discussed several times in precedence, you can find
discussions here and also on talk-de (your email suggests you understand
German). Basically our data model is not very suited to tag large areas,
and these topographic areas tend to not have sharp borders, so they would
IMHO request a new datatype.

I might be a better idea to start a parallel project (e.g. with shapefiles
in a more adequate scale), e.g. starting with natural earths physical
dataset and adding translations and refinements. This dataset could be
crowdsourced and distributed in a license compatible with osm in order to
make them mixable.

For tagging within osm the logical namespace would be under the natural
key IMHO.

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Michael Krämer
2013/10/9 Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com

 this is a topic discussed several times in precedence, you can find
 discussions here and also on talk-de (your email suggests you understand
 German).

 Another starting point could be the following (abandoned) proposal
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Region and its
discussion page.

Michael
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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2013/10/9 Michael Krämer ohr...@gmail.com

 2013/10/9 Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com

 this is a topic discussed several times in precedence, you can find
 discussions here and also on talk-de (your email suggests you understand
 German).

 Another starting point could be the following (abandoned) proposal
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Region and its
 discussion page.




there is also the proposal for mountain_range, ridge, ...

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Tobias
 this is a topic discussed several times in precedence, you can find
 discussions here and also on talk-de (your email suggests you understand
 German).

 Another starting point could be the following (abandoned) proposal
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Region and its
 discussion page.

 
 
 
 there is also the proposal for mountain_range, ridge, ...

Thank you for both hints so far.

Cheers
cracklinrain

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Pieren
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:17 PM, Michael Krämer ohr...@gmail.com wrote:
 Another starting point could be the following (abandoned) proposal
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Region and its
 discussion page.

Bad idea. Replace region by boundary or multipolygon and you get
it. Not really a good proposal trying to reinvent the wheel with
different words.

Pieren

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Tobias

 this is a topic discussed several times in precedence, you can find
 discussions here and also on talk-de (your email suggests you understand
 German). 

I read the last discussion about natural/mapping large areas a
little bit.

Actually my preparation was mainly based on the missing content at the
wiki. Seems to be as if I could start a some documentation of the
discussions at the lists and other ideas.

 Basically our data model is not very suited to tag large areas,
 and these topographic areas tend to not have sharp borders, so they would
 IMHO request a new datatype.

A datatype for blurry large areas or just for blurry areas?

Borders are also multipolygons and of the same size. So the size itself
is not the problem - or is it indeed?

 I might be a better idea to start a parallel project (e.g. with shapefiles
 in a more adequate scale), e.g. starting with natural earths physical
 dataset and adding translations and refinements. This dataset could be
 crowdsourced and distributed in a license compatible with osm in order to
 make them mixable.

A parallel project, let's name it OpenGeoMap, would neccessarily require
to merge the projects in a way that does not bother anybody.

Regarding other natural tags like natural=desert etc and borders such a
project would be a great idea.

Regarding other data types it is not a benefit I would say, because
keeping the data seperated would deny to relate them to each other.

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2013/10/9 Tobias cra_klinr...@gmx.de

  It might be a better idea to start a parallel project (e.g. with
 shapefiles
  in a more adequate scale), e.g. starting with natural earths physical
  dataset and adding translations and refinements. This dataset could be
  crowdsourced and distributed in a license compatible with osm in order to
  make them mixable.

 A parallel project, let's name it OpenGeoMap, would neccessarily require
 to merge the projects in a way that does not bother anybody.



in my understanding you would not have to merge them, you could use them in
parallel (say as an overlay, or an additional layer in rendering phase). In
the end, OSM is very detailed, much more detailed than these topographical
regions, take the black forest from your example: it is usually divided
into the southern, middle and the northern black forest, but according to
newer classification divided into far more sub-entities as can be seen
here:
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturr%C3%A4umliche_Gliederung_des_Schwarzwaldes.
Still, all these subregions cannot be drawn in a spatial definition
comparable to the osm data, they are rather blurry. From looking at this
table in wikipedia it seems to depend on the geological characteristics
where they put them, i.e. this won't be surveyable by laymen and probably
other than specialist knowledge you'll also need specialist equipment to
survey (because we are talking about underground properties). As a solution
we'd copy from the experts ;-)

It depends what you wanted to do with this data, if you want to draw a
nicely curved text Schwarzwald on a zoom 9 tile you will not need very
detailed data, if you want to decide whether a given house is still in the
Schwarzwald or already in the rhine valley you'll probably find out that
also a very detailed map still might leave this up to its individual
definition of both (if its on the border the answer might depend on who you
ask, and an answer like on the border of both might be more reasonable
than deciding for one).

Well, you could use a rendered osm background (i.e. a slippy map) and draw
above, say in QGis or similar, some rough polygons and refine these
initial polygons iteratively when you notice that there are problems, but
where would you get the information from? In the end it seems more
promising to collect and reassemble the findings of experts (e.g. these
maps published in Wikipedia and based on the Bundesanstalt für Landeskunde)
and distribute them (if legally possible) as a unified dataset with
translations (i.e. you will have to create a consistent hierarchy, name and
translation columns as attributes for the geometry). You will have the
spatial reference so you could at any time merge this dataset with OSM if
you needed to.



 Regarding other natural tags like natural=desert etc and borders such a
 project would be a great idea.



also these other tags like desert are not yet in general usage, and they
suffer from similar problems (blurry borders, unclear definitions, not
easily surveyable).




 Regarding other data types it is not a benefit I would say, because
 keeping the data seperated would deny to relate them to each other.



see above, they will always relate to each other because of the geocoding,
and they would never fit 100% because of the different scales involved by
their nature (how they are defined / get surveyed).

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
btw.: here you can find maps with the natural regions (apparently complete)
of Germany in 1:200.000. There is a copyright hint: © ehemaliges Institut
für Landeskunde, mit freundlicher Genehmigung des Bundesinstituts für Bau-,
Stadt- und 
Raumforschunghttp://www.bbsr.bund.de/cln_016/sid_226F01ABD534381195FDEBFD0ECF614F/BBSR/DE/Home/homepage__node.html?__nnn=trueim
BBR Stab Wissenschaftliche Dienste), maybe you can ask the BBR / BBSR
how they feel about releasing these as open data (if not done already).
http://geographie.giersbeck.de/karten/

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Michael Krämer

Am 09.10.2013 16:32, schrieb Pieren:

On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 4:17 PM, Michael Krämer ohr...@gmail.com wrote:

Another starting point could be the following (abandoned) proposal
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Region and its
discussion page.


Bad idea. Replace region by boundary or multipolygon and you get
it. Not really a good proposal trying to reinvent the wheel with
different words.


Just for clarification: I suggested the wiki page as a starting point to 
look into past discussions around this topic.


I fully agree that this proposal is abandoned for good reason.

Regarding the idea itself I agree with Martin: I do not think something 
large scale and fuzzy like the Black Forest should be mapped in the 
database at all. If you think about this a bit longer it would totally 
be reasonable to create a giant multipolygon for an ocean or a continent 
- to me that's no good idea.


Michael

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Pieren
On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 7:07 PM, Michael Krämer ohr...@gmail.com wrote:

 Regarding the idea itself I agree with Martin: I do not think something
 large scale and fuzzy like the Black Forest should be mapped in the database
 at all. If you think about this a bit longer it would totally be reasonable
 to create a giant multipolygon for an ocean or a continent - to me that's no
 good idea.

I agree with you but they are already in the database, e.g. the Alps:
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/2698607

Pieren

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Michael Krämer

Am 09.10.2013 19:13, schrieb Pieren:

I agree with you but they are already in the database, e.g. the Alps:
http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/2698607


In fact that's a pretty good example for me: I think the line is at 
least off by a few kilometers near the western part of the 
German-Austrian border ;-)


I noticed that there are also entries for the continents but just single 
nodes. That's probably a more pragmatic approach to make things 
searchable in Nominatim.


Michael

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Re: [Tagging] Mapping the Black Forest

2013-10-09 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2013/10/9 Pieren pier...@gmail.com

 I agree with you but they are already in the database, e.g. the Alps:
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/2698607



yes, I am aware of that, but decided to ignore them. My guess is that they
will soon be broken and repeatedly be broken until at some point it will be
decided to delete them, similar to the italian landmass ;-)

cheers,
Martin
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