Hello talk-ca:  I'm resurrecting a month-old thread (about bicycling) as my 
initial post here.

I'm a California-based (USA) nearly nine-year veteran of OSM.  My wiki user 
page at https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/User:Stevea shares some details of my 
mapping, including parks and other mostly-natural/leisure areas, bicycle 
infrastructure and route mapping (I spoke on the topic at SOTM-US in 
Washington, DC in 2014) and national rail infrastructure and passenger train 
mapping (ditto, at SOTM-US in Seattle in 2016).

Regarding bicycle (infrastructure, route) mapping in OSM, I'll share that I 
have much to say, trying to be brief for now.  I contribute to and help 
coordinate harmonious growth of our wiki pages 
https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/United_States/Bicycle_Networks and 
https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/WikiProject_U.S._Bicycle_Route_System.  Some of what 
I have learned from a national scope perspective (in the USA) follows and I 
hope those in Canada may find it helpful.

In any effort to improve bicycle infrastructure in OSM, first map with 
highway:cycleway, cycleway:lane/track and bicycle:* tags.  Then, assemble any 
route=bicycle relations out of those infrastructure elements.  This order isn't 
strictly required, but it can help you stay sane and any wider effort (and OSM 
is) to remain well-coordinated.  Should routes already exist, assure they are 
harmonized within a wide community (in OSM, at a national level, after 
consulting with provincial and wide-area groups or non-profits) before 
progressing to fully standardizing on what are meant by values of network=* 
tags.  To resolve ambiguities, the cycle_network=* tag can be your good friend, 
its wiki now sketches sane values for Canada.  Better, more sharply focussed 
values can emerge with more consensus, taginfo can track both staid stability 
and new emergences.

Regarding network=* tags, there may be some friction and/or ambiguity in Canada 
with what in the USA we distinguish as "quasi-national," "quasi-private" and 
"private" bicycle routes.  These can be difficult to map onto existing bicycle 
route tagging schemas (especially network=*).  Please be welcome to use history 
of how these emerged in the USA (between about 2011 and 2014) to achieve a 
similar harmony in Canada.  From what I see so far, Canada does well as bicycle 
routes emerge in OSM:  lots of work is yet to do, but tender shoots of early- 
to mid-life bicycle route mapping look great from here!

There have been many initiatives to "better map bicycling" using existing OSM 
data and tagging (e.g. https://mapzen.com/blog/bike-map-v2, though, alas, 
Mapzen disappears :-( in a few days) with "comfort level," "suitability" and 
"safety" approaches using existing tags to semantically extrapolate those as 
color-coded renderings.  There have also been attempts to introduce new tagging 
schemas into OSM which have similar goals:  
https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/Cheltenham_Standard and 
https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/CycleStreets (with HTML5 web, iOS and Android 
implementations) come to mind.  Many overlays/renderers (Andy Allan's 
OpenCycleMap, Sarah Hoffman's waymarkedtrails.org and its excellent mountain 
biking overlay — a whole 'other animal compared to "road route" bicycling, 
Simon Poole's bicycle router, our very own and excellent 
https://wiki.osm.org/wiki/Bicycle_tags_map...) are quite helpful:  there are a 
lot of resources out there.  Better tagging, better rendering, better routing 
and better data all continue to emerge, especially as these resources are more 
widely consulted and used around the world.

My apologies if any of this seems basic, I'd dislike seeing anybody re-invent 
wheels when so much good work has been done in OSM regarding bicycling, bicycle 
routing and bicycle mapping in the context of improving "ride ability" or 
"bicycle usability."  I wish the very best to Canadian OSMers in doing so!

Regards,
SteveA
OSM Volunteer since 2009
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