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From: Nochur Ramanathan >
Date: 23 June 2015 at 00:15
Subject: FW: Meet India's 10 most renowned yoga guru>





Meet India's 10 most renowned yoga gurus
Last updated on: June 18, 2015 11:43 IST
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Y*oga has been an intrinsic part of the Indian ethos for over 5,000 years.*

*In December 2014, the United Nations recognised that Yoga ‘provides a
holistic approach to health and well-being’ and that wider the
dissemination of information about benefits of practising Yoga would be
beneficial for the health of the world population.*

*Following up on a proposal by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the UN adopted
an India-led resolution declaring June 21 as 'International Day of Yoga'.*

*While India is champing at the bit ahead of International Yoga Day that
falls on June 21, Swati Snigdha Suar lists out the ten most famous yoga
gurus of the country.*

*1. Tirumalai Krishnamacharya*

*Tirumalai Krishnamacharya is often credited as the 'Father of Modern
Yoga'. Photograph: *

The 'Father of Modern Yoga' is widely known for being the architect of
vinyasa and credited with the revival of *Hatha Yoga*.

Mainly known as a healer, he mixed his knowledge of both *Ayurveda* and
yoga to restore health. Under the patronage of the Maharaja of Mysore, he
toured around India to promote yoga. He had a control over his heartbeats
and he is believed to have mastered the art of holding the beats too.
------------------------------

*2. Swami Sivananda*

*A sense of humour was the most defining aspect in a yogi, Swami Sivananda
once quipped. Photograph:Sivananda.org <http://sivananda.org/>*

Do you know what the top trait a yogi must possess is? That’s humour,
according to the saint who was, by profession, a doctor. He penned a song
describing the 18 properties that a *yogi* should practice and that placed
humour at the top. He taught the Yoga of Trinity (*Trimurti Yoga*) that
combines *Hatha Yoga*, *Karma Yoga* and Master *Yoga*.
------------------------------

*3. B K S Iyengar*

*B K S Iyengar in one of his contemplative moods.
Photograph: bksiyengar.com <http://bksiyengar.com/>*

One of the earliest students of T Krishnamacharya, he is the one who
popularized yoga abroad. He had been struggling with diseases throughout
his childhood which made him very weak. This is why he resorted to yoga,
redefined *Patanjali’s yoga sutras* and finally gifted the world what is
now known as 'Iyengar Yoga'. Last year he died aged 95 but at that old age
also he could perform *sirsaasana* (headstand) for half an hour.

It was his regimen that kept him as fit as a fiddle despite suffering from
two heart attacks in 1996 and 1998. He is adored by millions of followers
in more than 70 countries. His book Light on Yoga (1966) is dubbed as the
bible of yoga which has sold more than three million copies and has been
translated into 19 languages.
------------------------------

*4. K Pattabhi Jois*

*Many Hollywood actors were keen proponents of K Pattabhi Jois's Ashtanga
Vinyasa Yoga. Photograph: kpjayi.org <http://kpjayi.org/>*

His brand of yoga is popular as *Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga* or *Ashtanga Yoga* that
is based on the ancient text called Yoga Korunta and which attracted
celebrity loyalists like Madonna, Sting and Gwyneth Paltrow.
------------------------------

*5. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi*

*TM is a meditation technique that has attracted the likes of Clint
Eastwood. Photograph: Transcendental Meditation/ Facebook*

He pioneered the transcendental meditation technique which had takers like
the Beatles. It is a form of mantra meditation that is practised with
closed eyes.
------------------------------

*6. Paramahansa Yogananda*

*The founder of Kriya Yoga was one of the first to bring Yoga to the West.
Photograph: Facebook*

He introduced the West to the teachings of meditation and *Kriya Yoga*. His
form of yoga puts emphasis on uniting with the infinite through a certain
action or *kriya*.
------------------------------

*7. Jaggi Vasudev*

*Isha Foundation is helmed by the very eloquent Jaggi Vasudev.
Photograph: ishafoundation.org <http://ishafoundation.org/>*

Popularly called *Sadhguru*, the philanthropist hails from Karnataka. He is
the founder of Isha Foundation that offers yoga programmes around the
world. The best thing is he conducts programmes for life-term prisoners. He
also took a session with Indian Hockey team in 1996.
------------------------------

*8. Sri Sri Ravi Shankar*

*Hindu spiritual leader Sri Sri Ravi Shankar acknowledges his followers at
an Art of Living foundation function in Buenos Aires. Photograph: Enrique
Marcarian/ Reuters*

The founder of the Art of Living Foundation has popularized the rhythm is
breathing practice which is called *Sudarshan Kriya*. It came to him “like
a poem”, as he describes it, while he was practicing silence for a 10-day
long period on the banks of the Bhadra River, in Karnataka.
------------------------------

*9. Baba Ramdev*

*Indian yoga guru Swami Ramdev gestures to his supporters at the Ramlila
grounds during his agitation against corruption and black money.
Photograph: Ahmad Masood/ Reuters*

Though, today, he is seen more in the political circle than in yoga camps,
there’s no denying that his mass yoga camps kind of brought back yoga to
the mainstream. His watch-and-practice yoga programmes on TV are a hit and
that have made yoga a household name in India.

The credit of us religiously practising *Kapalbhati* and *Anulom-vilom* goes
to this man too. In shirt, he made us believe that yoga is not only for
yogis but for commoners as well.
------------------------------

*10. Bikram Choudhury*

*Bikram Yoga is performed in a hot room for around 90 minutes during which
time the participants sweat out. Photograph: Bikram Yoga/ Facebook*

His famous 26 types of postures that are meant to be practiced in a hot
environment of 40 degree Celsius are derived from Hatha Yoga and are
designed to bring the body back to the brain. Each pose benefits a definite
part of our system (body). This is called Bikram Yoga

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