[theano-users] why does this gradient is invalid?

2017-08-09 Thread
I wonder why bellow code is invalid..

from numpy import *
import theano.tensor as T
x = T.dmatrix("x")
mx = x[...,None,:]
a = T.ones((1,3))
T.grad(mx[...,0].dot(a).sum(), a).eval({x:ones((5,10)).astype(float32)})

bellow error is emerged.

---ValueError
Traceback (most recent call 
last)/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
 in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)883 outputs =\--> 884
 self.fn() if output_subset is None else\885 
self.fn(output_subset=output_subset)
ValueError: Shape mismatch: A.shape[1] != x.shape[0]

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
ValueErrorTraceback (most recent call 
last) in ()  3 mx = x[...,None,:]
  4 a = T.ones((1,3))> 5 T.grad(mx[...,0].dot(a).sum(), 
a).eval({x:ones((5,10)).astype(float32)})
/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/gof/graph.py in 
eval(self, inputs_to_values)517 args = [inputs_to_values[param] for 
param in inputs]518 --> 519 rval = self._fn_cache[inputs](*args)
520 521 return rval
/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
 in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)896 
node=self.fn.nodes[self.fn.position_of_error],897 
thunk=thunk,--> 898 storage_map=getattr(self.fn, 
'storage_map', None))899 else:900 # 
old-style linkers raise their own exceptions
/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/gof/link.py in 
raise_with_op(node, thunk, exc_info, storage_map)323 # extra long 
error message in that case.324 pass--> 325 reraise(exc_type, 
exc_value, exc_trace)326 327 
/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six.py in reraise(tp, value, tb) 
   683 value = tp()684 if value.__traceback__ is not 
tb:--> 685 raise value.with_traceback(tb)686 raise 
value687 
/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
 in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)882 try:883 
outputs =\--> 884 self.fn() if output_subset is None else\
885 self.fn(output_subset=output_subset)886 except 
Exception:
ValueError: Shape mismatch: A.shape[1] != x.shape[0]
Apply node that caused the error: CGemv{inplace}(AllocEmpty{dtype='float64'}.0, 
TensorConstant{1.0}, InplaceDimShuffle{1,0}.0, Rebroadcast{0}.0, 
TensorConstant{0.0})
Toposort index: 7
Inputs types: [TensorType(float64, vector), TensorType(float64, scalar), 
TensorType(float64, matrix), TensorType(float64, vector), TensorType(float64, 
scalar)]
Inputs shapes: [(3,), (), (3, 5), (1,), ()]
Inputs strides: [(8,), (), (8, 24), (80,), ()]
Inputs values: [array([  0.e+000,   4.94065646e-324,   
9.88131292e-324]), array(1.0), 'not shown', array([ 1.]), array(0.0)]
Inputs type_num: [12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
Outputs clients: [[InplaceDimShuffle{x,0}(CGemv{inplace}.0)]]

Debugprint of the apply node: 
CGemv{inplace} [id A]  ''   
 |AllocEmpty{dtype='float64'} [id B]  ''   
 | |TensorConstant{3} [id C] 
 |TensorConstant{1.0} [id D] 
 |InplaceDimShuffle{1,0} [id E]  ''   
 | |Alloc [id F]  ''   
 |   |TensorConstant{(1, 1) of 1.0} [id G] 
 |   |Shape_i{0} [id H]  ''   
 |   | |x [id I] 
 |   |TensorConstant{3} [id C] 
 |Rebroadcast{0} [id J]  ''   
 | |Subtensor{int8, ::, int64} [id K]  ''   
 |   |InplaceDimShuffle{0,x,1} [id L]  ''   
 |   | |x [id I] 
 |   |Constant{0} [id M] 
 |   |Constant{0} [id N] 
 |TensorConstant{0.0} [id O] 

Storage map footprint:
 - x, Input, Shape: (5, 10), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 400 Byte(s)
 - InplaceDimShuffle{0,x,1}.0, Shape: (5, 1, 10), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), 
TotalSize: 400 Byte(s)
 - Alloc.0, Shape: (5, 3), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 120 Byte(s)
 - InplaceDimShuffle{1,0}.0, Shape: (3, 5), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 120 
Byte(s)
 - AllocEmpty{dtype='float64'}.0, Shape: (3,), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 
24 Byte(s)
 - Subtensor{int8, ::, int64}.0, Shape: (1,), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 8 
Byte(s)
 - Shape_i{0}.0, Shape: (), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 8.0 Byte(s)
 - TensorConstant{1.0}, Shape: (), ElemSize: 8 Byte(s), TotalSize: 8.0 Byte(s)
 - TensorConstant{0.0}, Shape: (), ElemSize: 8 

Re: [theano-users] why does this gradient is invalid?

2017-08-09 Thread
I understand.
I sincerely thank you.

Sato

2017年8月10日木曜日 7時39分21秒 UTC+9 nouiz:
>
> This is a bug in one Theano optimization: local_dimshuffle_subtensor
>
> Thanks for the report. I made an issue so that we don't forget it:
>
> https://github.com/Theano/Theano/issues/6288
>
> Frédéric
>
> On Wed, Aug 9, 2017 at 4:50 AM 佐藤優 <say...@gmail.com > wrote:
>
>> I wonder why bellow code is invalid..
>>
>> from numpy import *
>> import theano.tensor as T
>> x = T.dmatrix("x")
>> mx = x[...,None,:]
>> a = T.ones((1,3))
>> T.grad(mx[...,0].dot(a).sum(), a).eval({x:ones((5,10)).astype(float32)})
>>
>> bellow error is emerged.
>>
>> ---ValueError
>> Traceback (most recent call 
>> last)/home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
>>  in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)883 outputs =\--> 884 
>> self.fn() if output_subset is None else\885 
>> self.fn(output_subset=output_subset)
>> ValueError: Shape mismatch: A.shape[1] != x.shape[0]
>>
>> During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
>> ValueErrorTraceback (most recent call 
>> last) in ()  3 mx = x[...,None,:] 
>>  4 a = T.ones((1,3))> 5 T.grad(mx[...,0].dot(a).sum(), 
>> a).eval({x:ones((5,10)).astype(float32)})
>> /home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/gof/graph.py in 
>> eval(self, inputs_to_values)517 args = [inputs_to_values[param] 
>> for param in inputs]518 --> 519 rval = 
>> self._fn_cache[inputs](*args)520 521 return rval
>> /home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
>>  in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)896 
>> node=self.fn.nodes[self.fn.position_of_error],897 
>> thunk=thunk,--> 898 storage_map=getattr(self.fn, 
>> 'storage_map', None))899 else:900 # 
>> old-style linkers raise their own exceptions
>> /home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/gof/link.py in 
>> raise_with_op(node, thunk, exc_info, storage_map)323 # extra 
>> long error message in that case.324 pass--> 325 
>> reraise(exc_type, exc_value, exc_trace)326 327 
>> /home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/six.py in reraise(tp, value, 
>> tb)683 value = tp()684 if value.__traceback__ is 
>> not tb:--> 685 raise value.with_traceback(tb)686 
>> raise value687 
>> /home/yu/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/theano/compile/function_module.py
>>  in __call__(self, *args, **kwargs)882 try:883 
>> outputs =\--> 884 self.fn() if output_subset is None else\   
>>  885 self.fn(output_subset=output_subset)886 
>> except Exception:
>> ValueError: Shape mismatch: A.shape[1] != x.shape[0]
>> Apply node that caused the error: 
>> CGemv{inplace}(AllocEmpty{dtype='float64'}.0, TensorConstant{1.0}, 
>> InplaceDimShuffle{1,0}.0, Rebroadcast{0}.0, TensorConstant{0.0})
>> Toposort index: 7
>> Inputs types: [TensorType(float64, vector), TensorType(float64, scalar), 
>> TensorType(float64, matrix), TensorType(float64, vector), 
>> TensorType(float64, scalar)]
>> Inputs shapes: [(3,), (), (3, 5), (1,), ()]
>> Inputs strides: [(8,), (), (8, 24), (80,), ()]
>> Inputs values: [array([  0.e+000,   4.94065646e-324,   
>> 9.88131292e-324]), array(1.0), 'not shown', array([ 1.]), array(0.0)]
>> Inputs type_num: [12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
>> Outputs clients: [[InplaceDimShuffle{x,0}(CGemv{inplace}.0)]]
>>
>> Debugprint of the apply node: 
>> CGemv{inplace} [id A] <TensorType(float64, vector)> ''   
>>  |AllocEmpty{dtype='float64'} [id B] <TensorType(float64, vector)> ''   
>>  | |TensorConstant{3} [id C] <TensorType(int64, scalar)>
>>  |TensorConstant{1.0} [id D] <TensorType(float64, scalar)>
>>  |InplaceDimShuffle{1,0} [id E] <TensorType(float64, matrix)> ''   
>>  | |Alloc [id F] <TensorType(float64, matrix)> ''   
>>  |   |TensorConstant{(1, 1) of 1.0} [id G] <TensorType(float64, (True, 
>> True))>
>>  |   |Shape_i{0} [id H] <TensorType(int64, scalar)> ''   
>>  |   | |x [id I] <TensorType(float64, matrix)>
>>  |   |TensorConstant{3} [id C

[theano-users] Differences between theano.shared and numpy.ndarray.

2017-08-24 Thread
I saw follown defferences:
import theano
import theano.tensor as T
import numpy as np

o = np.ones((1,2,3))
o2= np.ones((2,1))
o2_shared = theano.shared(ones((2, 1)))

print((o2 + o).shape)
print((o2_shared + o).shape)

result is 

(1, 2, 3)
[1 2 1]


Maybe, broadcasting result is difference.

But changing the order of calculation:
import theano
import theano.tensor as T
import numpy as np


o = np.ones((1,2,3))
o2= np.ones((2,1))
o2_shared = theano.shared(ones((2, 1)))

print((o + o2).shape)
print((o + o2_shared).shape.eval())



result is same as follows:

(1, 2, 3)
[1 2 3] 


Is this theano.shared bug?

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