Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Bruce, that would work too. We get 330fs jitter rms with this circuit using the Fairchild UHS LVC family, that's pretty much the noise floor of the OCXO :) If you use a bias network, you won't get 50% symmetry since it will never perfectly match the inverter's inflection point (which

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread SAIDJACK
Hello Bruce, I believe a driver for an FPGA running at 350MHz was the initial query, 6GHz BW and crystal filters are probably overkill. bye, Said In a message dated 7/31/2008 01:59:34 Pacific Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Yes, however it is quieter and adding duty cycle

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Rick Karlquist
Two things NOT to do: 1. Do NOT use ECL. CMOS is much lower jitter. 2. Do NOT use a comparator to square up the sine wave. Especially don't use a ultrafast ECL based comparator. --- Some things that you should do: Make all circuitry differential if

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Didier Juges
Rick, Can you explain #2? I understand ECL has more jitter, so I understand excluding ECL based comparators, but why excluding ALL comparators? It seems to me the comparators allow tighter control of the threshold, so it sounds as if it would help at very low frequencies, unless the higher 1/f

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Rick Karlquist
Comparators have very wideband, high gain inputs with typically high noise figures. The effective input noise is determined by the noise figure and the comparator bandwidth and the fact the the comparator only utilizes a few mV of the input signal. If you are trying to square up a 10 MHz signal,

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Luis Cupido
I do agree with Richard, comparators are quite bad... Having played with interfacing signals to FPGA 'ad nausea' I found that the only simple scheme that works better than biased (or feedback) cmos gates and of course much better than ECL line receivers or comparators (even cmos gates biased

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Pete
The JPL paper is here: http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/1990/Vol%2022_20.pdf Pete Rawson ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
In any event, if you actually test real comparators, you will find them to be universally lousy. I will be happy to be proven wrong if someone is aware of a good comparator. It's just that I have never met I comparator I liked :-) I think you're right about that. About the best thing you

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
I do agree with Richard, comparators are quite bad... Having played with interfacing signals to FPGA 'ad nausea' I found that the only simple scheme that works better than biased (or feedback) cmos gates and of course much better than ECL line receivers or comparators (even cmos gates

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Pete wrote: The JPL paper is here: http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/1990/Vol%2022_20.pdf Pete Rawson Pete You can usually do much better than that. The Collins paper indicates how. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?isnumber=10665arnumber=494304type=ref

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Rick Karlquist
John Miles wrote: Modern ECL parts aren't necessarily that bad compared to the old MECL stuff. My experience goes all the way back to the MECL 1000 series that was discontinued 30 years ago. I designed many synthesizers around them for Zeta Labs. Every newer family of ECL line receivers has

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
Modern ECL parts aren't necessarily that bad compared to the old MECL stuff. My experience goes all the way back to the MECL 1000 series that was discontinued 30 years ago. I designed many synthesizers around them for Zeta Labs. Every newer family of ECL line receivers has been faster

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
John Miles wrote: Modern ECL parts aren't necessarily that bad compared to the old MECL stuff. My experience goes all the way back to the MECL 1000 series that was discontinued 30 years ago. I designed many synthesizers around them for Zeta Labs. Every newer family of ECL line receivers