Re: [time-nuts] TBolt in the house!

2008-11-20 Thread John Miles
Unless you are going to use a different OCXO, there is nothing to do except perhaps tell it to save the self-survey results and set your "foilage mode" if desired. They are plug and play. -5 V/Hz is the correct kvco parameter; any changes will either degrade the phase margin and give you a "hump"

[time-nuts] Looking for HP 5062C manual

2008-10-25 Thread John Miles
Anyone got a .PDF of the 5062C op/service manual, before I fall back to Manuals Plus? -- john, KE5FX ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructi

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV with a PM6681 or CNT-81

2008-10-24 Thread John Miles
Along the same lines (and this may have come up before), is there a good Allan-deviation application for Windows that talks to the 5370B? -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Heinzmann, Stefan (ALC NetworX GmbH) > Sent: Friday

Re: [time-nuts] Frequency Stability of Trimble Mini-T

2008-10-16 Thread John Miles
Couple of (somewhat naive) questions here: > It's similar to asynchronous switching inside a digital computer. > You can > add levels of flip flops to synchronize across two asynchronous > time-domains, > but all you are doing is decreasing the possibility of a > meta-stable failure to > make it

Re: [time-nuts] Frequency Stability of Trimble Mini-T

2008-10-16 Thread John Miles
> > I can't find much fundamental research on this at all; and if > even Mr. Vig > > says the phenomenon is not well understood.. But there are > (propriatary) ways > > to probe for the susceptibility of a particular unit to do this. > > John told me once that an easy way to deal with many classe

Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise and jitter

2008-10-13 Thread John Miles
> A high-quality crystal oscillator's broadband floor will be > sufficiently quiet (typically better than -160 dBc/Hz) that it won't > matter > much whether > you integrate out to 100 kHz or to 1 MHz. The difference will be on > the order of attoseconds. Sorry, should have said "femtoseconds" he

Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise and jitter

2008-10-13 Thread John Miles
Javier Serrano wrote: > Dear nuts, > > I would like to know if there is a clear explanation somewhere with > considerations on how to choose an upper frequency limit when > integrating phase noise to find jitter. Let's say I'm interested in > the raw jitter measurement which comes from integrating

Re: [time-nuts] Need Help - Datum 9390 GPS Time Code & FrequencyGenerator

2008-10-06 Thread John Miles
Sounds like you're doing everything right. 9390s are plug-and-play by nature, so I'd have to wonder if there's some front-end damage to the GPS receiver. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Myers, Charlie > Sent: Monday, Oct

Re: [time-nuts] Naive question on WWW stations

2008-09-25 Thread John Miles
You don't normally listen to a CW signal at zero beat, so many receivers apply a BFO offset to make the CW tone audible at a comfortable frequency. This is usually more like 800 Hz than 4 kHz, though, so you could still have a calibration error somewhere. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message---

Re: [time-nuts] homebrew 13 dBm distribution amplifier based on NIST design 5 to 100 MHz

2008-09-24 Thread John Miles
> It (LTSpice) has some severe limitations for most of the simulations I have done. You might bring those up with Mike Engelhardt (the author). He doesn't miss many tricks. > These need to be supplemented with on board filtering as they aren't > quite as quiet as you need. > Either the NIST sty

Re: [time-nuts] Ancient OCXO in scope calibrator.

2008-09-09 Thread John Miles
> > > How's the filament voltage at the 7587 socket, by the way? A shorted > > turn in your power transformer might account for some lack of > > enthusiasm on the Nuvistor's part. > > I'd expect a shorted turn on a power transformer to let the smoke out. > Depends on a lot of things, but yes,

Re: [time-nuts] Ancient OCXO in scope calibrator.

2008-09-09 Thread John Miles
> >Still don't understand why probing with a 10Meg, 1pF load kills the > >oscillation stone dead until the next power cycle. > > That says that the circuit had just enough gain and positive feed back to > oscillate but just barely. I'd have to see the circuit to > recommend changes. > The root ca

Re: [time-nuts] Ancient OCXO in scope calibrator.

2008-09-09 Thread John Miles
> Following the good advice I received about increasing the value of the > trimmer capacitor, I replaced the trimmer which was originally > 3-12pF, with > another one which was 2-22pF. > > This has given the additional adjustment range to allow me to pull the > crystal to meet the specification. >

Re: [time-nuts] Help with HP 8640B generator

2008-09-05 Thread John Miles
What do you have in mind? I have an 8640 cavity that was removed from service with a noisy transistor. What limits the noise floor on these units -- the cavity or the transistor? The dividers bottom out at around -150 dBc/Hz, so there's no point improving the cavity oscillator much beyond that u

Re: [time-nuts] Help with HP 8640B generator

2008-09-05 Thread John Miles
Is this a double-oven cubicle, or the less-stable single-oven model with the bang-bang controller (i.e., the boss holding a gun to your head)? Seriously, that's great that not all of the old guard has retired. The 8640 came along in the early 70s, so I'd bet that guy has seen a lot. -- john, KE5

Re: [time-nuts] Prologix GPIB-NET, HP 5370A, HP5334A problem?

2008-08-29 Thread John Miles
I'm not familiar with any GPIB bugs on the 5370A, but I moved your code over to C and ran it on my 5370B via a GPIB-LAN adapter. The test app failed after ~6 hours with a Winsock timeout error. I'm thinking that was caused by a power glitch, though, because I actually had to power-cycle the count

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt - Receive Sensistivity

2008-08-28 Thread John Miles
The elevation mask might also come into play. Ordinarily you don't want to consider input from satellites too near the horizon, as terrestrial features can distort the signal's timing. I think it can be stated with confidence that there's nothing wrong with a (normally functioning) Thunderbolt's

Re: [time-nuts] Prologix GPIB-NET, HP 5370A, HP5334A problem?

2008-08-27 Thread John Miles
> > I just got one of the new networked GPIB controllers, and I've been > having some issues. I'm not sure if it's the Prologix or the > instruments, or both. > > With the 5370A, I can get samples for some period of time ranging from > about 2 to 4 hours before the GPIB controller stops responding.

Re: [time-nuts] Restoring GR 1120-AB Frequency Standard

2008-08-23 Thread John Miles
That's really cool. A steampunk phase-noise analyzer! -- john > > I've posted some General Radio notes and specifications on their Model > 1115-B oscillator, hoping there might be some relevance to the Model 1120. > > Product specific information starts on page 8. > > http://www.ni6e.com/genrad

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-15 Thread John Miles
LO phase noise is almost always what limits the noise floor at close-in offsets, because of the narrow RBW (either analog or digital) typically used at those offsets to keep the carrier out of the measurement. Occasionally a high degree of RF attenuation might raise the equivalent front-end noise

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-14 Thread John Miles
> Most synthesizers regardless of technology still end up with broadband > floors in the -150 dBc/Hz neighborhood, so now you're back to circa -120 > dBc/Hz inband... which is what the PSA-series spec sheets show. I didn't phrase that very well; I meant to say that the broadband floor of your pha

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-14 Thread John Miles
> The R+S FMU36 has a phase noise floor of around -143dBc/Hz (offset > > 10kHz) with a 10MHz input. > Whereas the R+S FSU67 has a phase noise floor of around -133dBcdBc/Hz > (offset = 10kHz) with a 640Mhz input. > > There is a definite improvement at lower frequencies but not quite as > much as on

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-14 Thread John Miles
> Perhaps the local oscillator isn't the limiting factor for the low > frequency analysers. > The claimed noise floor is in the vicinity (within 10dB) of -120dBc/Hz > for the analysers for which I checked the specs. > > If the 10MHz reference has a phase noise floor of around -160dBc/Hz > this is

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-14 Thread John Miles
> Yes, but kind of puzzles me a bit since I would > be expecting phase noises more than 10x worst on a > SA covering DC to 1GHz (+/-) > (since the LO for this is an YIG oscillator circa 3GHz locked to a > reference) > comparing with an FFT analyzer that uses a few tens MHz sample rate. Phase nois

Re: [time-nuts] Designing and building an OCXO and GPSDO

2008-08-13 Thread John Miles
If you don't want pushbutton convenience, you can measure the close-in phase noise with not much more than a $5 mixer and $2 opamp. It will take a lot of "sweat equity," and you will need to build two of whatever you're measuring, or buy/borrow a known-cleaner source at the same frequency. TSC an

Re: [time-nuts] I want a good micro-controller

2008-08-13 Thread John Miles
It's sort of a religious matter, but if you are looking for an easy-to-use part with great, free C/C++ support, you'd most likely be happy with the AtMEGA series. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Jim Palfreyman > Sent: Tue

Re: [time-nuts] TBolt and Z3801A performance data

2008-08-09 Thread John Miles
> Hi John, > > On Sat, 2008-08-09 at 17:48 -0400, John Ackermann N8UR wrote: > > > The longer tau readings are interesting mainly to see how the GPS loop > > kicks in; tau below about 1000 seconds seem related to OCXO performance > > on the TBolts, while the Z3801A seems to have a longer time con

Re: [time-nuts] TBolt and Z3801A performance data

2008-08-09 Thread John Miles
These tests were made with the GPS antenna connected? At t >> 100 seconds, they should all look about the same, because that's where GPS disciplining comes in, no? They should not be uncorrelated in the long run. To the extent one Z3801 looks worse than the other at large values of tau, I'd expe

Re: [time-nuts] Double-Oven Thunderbolt on Ebay

2008-08-08 Thread John Miles
> -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Friday, August 08, 2008 4:17 PM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Double-Oven Thunderbolt on Ebay > > > I was actually talking

Re: [time-nuts] Double-Oven Thunderbolt on Ebay

2008-08-08 Thread John Miles
> Tom or JohnA, have either of you run any Allan plots on a > 10811-60268? I'd > be curious to see how they do. Er, -60168, that is. -- john, KE5FX ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/

Re: [time-nuts] Double-Oven Thunderbolt on Ebay

2008-08-08 Thread John Miles
I don't have any of the 10811-60158s, but I did buy two of the 10811-60168s that were up for auction recently. The -60168s seem to be really good performers (from memory, -106 dBc/Hz at 1 Hz, -139 at 10, -155 at 100, -164 at 1000, when I measured them against each other.) I have never seen any sp

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
> > Modern ECL parts aren't necessarily that bad compared to the old MECL > > stuff. > > My experience goes all the way back to the MECL 1000 series that was > discontinued 30 years ago. I designed many synthesizers around them > for Zeta Labs. Every newer family of ECL line receivers has been fa

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
> > I do agree with Richard, comparators are quite bad... > > Having played with interfacing signals to FPGA 'ad nausea' > I found that the only simple scheme that works > better than biased (or feedback) cmos gates and of > course much better than ECL line receivers or comparators > (even cmos ga

Re: [time-nuts] What is a Time-Nut grade Zero Crossing Circuit?

2008-07-31 Thread John Miles
> In any event, if you actually test real comparators, you will > find them to be universally lousy. I will be happy to be proven > wrong if someone is aware of a good comparator. It's just that > I have never met I comparator I liked :-) I think you're right about that. About the best thing y

Re: [time-nuts] Test equipment-level phase noise PLLs

2008-07-22 Thread John Miles
I've played with the Hittite chips before and obtained PN results in the same ballpark (see http://www.ke5fx.com/hpll.htm ), but at 8 GHz rather than 6 GHz. To save further head-scratching, the figure of merit on these chips works like this: In-band phase noise in dBc/Hz = FOM + 10*log(Fcomp) + 2

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt monitor

2008-07-16 Thread John Miles
Yeah, those Noritake parts are very nice. I wouldn't expect trouble from one. There is a slight possibility of additional EMI versus an LCD, obviously nothing that would cause trouble at the end of an RS232 cable. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EM

Re: [time-nuts] Frequency divider design critique request

2008-07-15 Thread John Miles
quency divider design critique request > > > John, > > This is just DC selection of which MUX line is active. > > Am I missing something here? > > Dave > > -Original Message----- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On > Behalf Of John Mi

Re: [time-nuts] Frequency divider design critique request

2008-07-15 Thread John Miles
I don't know about sending edges that slow into a CMOS chip. Is that considered kosher for HC-series logic? -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of David C. Partridge > Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2008 10:16 AM > To: 'Discussion of

Re: [time-nuts] 5071A on Ebay

2008-07-14 Thread John Miles
eBay has partitioned itself lately into items with excessive starting bids, and items which are real bargains. But yeah, I already paid for all the Cs/Rb sources flying around overhead, damned if I'm not going to use 'em! -- john > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EM

Re: [time-nuts] Allan variance of Thunderbolt

2008-07-11 Thread John Miles
I believe the Allan variance graph in Trimble's data sheet was taken before Selective Availability was turned off. I'm not sure what impact this would have; I wouldn't expect any at all at tau << 100s. A pronounced hump in the ADEV plot could suggest that the disciplining loop is underdamped. Id

Re: [time-nuts] Frequency divider design critique request

2008-07-10 Thread John Miles
I am not a big fan of BNC connectors on the PC board itself, because I am not a big fan of attaching PC boards directly to panels in most cases. There are usually some BNC bulkhead connectors on eBay that terminate in SMA/SMB/SMC pigtails, which are great for panel mounting. http://cgi.ebay.com/eB

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5087A Input Doubler and 10 MHz Ampifiers

2008-07-07 Thread John Miles
> > > Just watch for the odd error in those references. > eg in the first reference (.../498.pdf) the captions for figure 2 and > figure 3 should be swapped. > > If anyone wants to try it, I have an even quieter, lower distortion 3 > transistor isolation amplifier design that runs from a 12V suppl

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5087A Input Doubler and 10 MHz Ampifiers

2008-07-07 Thread John Miles
There is nothing special about the 5087A's amplifier cards. The 5087A design is not especially quiet; in fact, it will degrade the broadband floor of a Thunderbolt by a good 7 or 8 dB from what I have seen. I'd say grab some PCB prototyping stock and a Dremel tool, and surf through Bruce's notes

Re: [time-nuts] Datum 9390

2008-06-29 Thread John Miles
Nigel -- Can you send it to the upload page at http://www.ko4bb.com/cgi-bin/upload.pl (user 'manuals', password 'manuals', without the quotes)? I could use that one myself... -- john, KE5FX > - > Hi Jack > > I've got the manual for the 9390-52054, don't know how similar it is but >

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt control software

2008-06-24 Thread John Miles
dwin B. Walker > Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2008 2:24 PM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt control software > > > My copy of Adobe will not open this > > Ed WA4DFS > ----- Original Message - > From: "

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt control software

2008-06-24 Thread John Miles
Thanks for throwing that one over the wall, Mark. Could be useful. Here's a native Win32 port that can be built with the free Visual Studio tools: http://www.ke5fx.com/tbolt_win.zip (120 KB) This version will work with any COM port, e.g., tbolt /12 will use COM12 instead of the default COM1 por

Re: [time-nuts] 5370B and GPIB

2008-06-21 Thread John Miles
Hmm, sounds like a handshaking problem of some sort. Are you using the MR command to synchronize your readings? This code is from my 5370B console app that reads a single frequency value: snip void main(S32 argc, C8 **argv) { if (argc < 2) { printf("Usage: 5370

Re: [time-nuts] TAPR now open for Thunderbolt orders

2008-06-21 Thread John Miles
> John Ackermann N8UR wrote: > > Hello! > > > > We're happy to announce that TAPR is now accepting orders from time-nuts > > subscribers for the Trimble Thunderbolt GPSDO units. > > Great news. :-) > > Thank you to all that have made this possible, I've just placed my order. John A. won't say thi

Re: [time-nuts] FTS-4060M/S24

2008-06-20 Thread John Miles
That is an RS-232 port; there's no "locked" line on it (although I agree there should have been.) You'll need to run TBoltMon.exe to monitor its status, or talk to Mark Sims about the dedicated Thunderbolt controller he mentioned he was developing. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > F

Re: [time-nuts] cesium clocks..

2008-06-19 Thread John Miles
Maybe try hp (5071a,5061a,5061b) ... to start with. The 5071as seem more desirable but they're also usually more expensive, and (the really scary part, true of all of them): how do you tell how much tube life is left? -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTE

Re: [time-nuts] 5370B arrived - any FAQ

2008-06-19 Thread John Miles
> I would suggest you go through the detailed alignment procedures even > though the unit passes the operational checks. These units almost always > have drifted out of alignment in the analog front-end unless you were > lucky enough to get a freshly-calibrated one. You can usually > significantly

Re: [time-nuts] Desired features of a Thunderbolt controller?

2008-06-15 Thread John Miles
It would be nice to have a graphical display of the 10 MHz offset, PPS offset, and/or DAC values from the periodic 8F AC packets. I've got a hacked breadboard that allows me to plug 10811s into my old (pre-TAPR) Thunderbolt. Was thinking of implementing a graphical monitor on the Chumby, thereby

Re: [time-nuts] Tboltmon position

2008-06-13 Thread John Miles
e potential for error that > entails). > > I suppose I should have expected such a level of 'quality' from a > Windows based program. Glad the software is largely optional to use > the T'bolt. > > Tom Frank, KA2CDK > > > On Jun 14, 2008, at 12:06 AM, John

Re: [time-nuts] Tboltmon position

2008-06-13 Thread John Miles
You can also just look yourself up on Google Earth and enter the coordinates by hand. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Mark Sims > Sent: Friday, June 13, 2008 9:00 PM > To: time-nuts@febo.com > Subject: [time-nuts] Tboltmo

Re: [time-nuts] Non-impedance matched antenna cables

2008-06-13 Thread John Miles
I don't believe the Thunderbolt is a carrier-phase receiver, is it? If it's not, I'd be surprised if reflections make any difference. They don't seem to have gone out of their way to match either 50 or 75 ohms (see S11 plot of TAPR unit's antenna jack attached), unless the input Z changes when

Re: [time-nuts] Finally acquired a 5370B

2008-06-11 Thread John Miles
There's a lot about 5370s in the archive. Common problems seem to be intermittent sockets for the ROM chips, and (in my own experience) dirty polarity/impedance/attenuator switches. The manual has a good self-check procedure for the internal circuitry, but you need to be careful to ensure that th

Re: [time-nuts] pcb question

2008-06-06 Thread John Miles
That's a good way to do it, but be careful soldering chip capacitors and resistors. Reliability can be a problem when SMD parts are installed this way. They are not meant to be hand-soldered (even to a proper PC board), and it's easy to ruin them by tearing off their end plating. You won't alway

Re: [time-nuts] low-g OCXO GPSDO

2008-06-05 Thread John Miles
> From: "Matt Ettus" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] low-g OCXO GPSDO > Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2008 10:25:43 -0700 > Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > > > A "normal" OCXO would drift significantly when being turned > around in any > > > direction. > > > > I've actually been wondering ab

[time-nuts] WTB: HP 10811D OCXO

2008-06-04 Thread John Miles
Non-option 100, but options 002 or 003 are preferred. 10811-60209 also OK. Interested in non-working units as well. Thanks; please reply offlist to [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- john, KE5FX ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go t

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Miles
> Quoth Bruce Griffiths at 2008-06-03 09:50... > > > How do you cope with SMT parts (eg high frequency ADCs) with metal > > thermal transfer /ground connections under the package itself? > > Haven't done it myself, but interested to hear others experiences. I'm > guessing that this would be a job

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Miles
> > These are the ones we've used. I am sure there are many others. > Prototypes -- www.pcbfabexpress.com > Production -- www.pcbnet.com > > >> Is there a way to split the layers of an old board apart to study them? > > An assembly shop can x-ray them for you. Also, as a group, dentists are bigge

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Miles
For one-off PCBs, I've had good luck with www.batchpcb.com . They work by panelizing different orders together, so it can sometimes take a month or more to get your board back. That's especially true of 4-layer boards, since it takes longer for them to accumulate enough 4-layer orders to make a p

Re: [time-nuts] antenna for t-bolt

2008-05-20 Thread John Miles
These antennas work very well with the Thunderbolt: http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=280228924879 Pyrojoseph is a great seller. I've bought a lot of stuff from him over the years. This antenna will need a BNC-male/SMA-female adapter for use with the BNC-F adapter packaged with

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B

2008-05-10 Thread John Miles
> "I have never had a piece of equipment rejected because a reading was > 1.99 for a spec of 2 max" > > The statements were made with regard to instrument > resolution/accuracy/precision. Clearly, measuring 2.01 (or 1.99) on an > instrument with an accuracy of 1 does not allow compliance with a >

Re: [time-nuts] HP Z3816AHP 5087A

2008-05-07 Thread John Miles
> >> > >> > > Download the 5087A manual from the Agilent website. > > > > Bruce > > > > > Oops thats only a supplement. > I thought I had downloaded the 5087A manual from there, obviously it was > from elsewhere that seems to have disappeared since. > > Bruce QService on eBay sells a nice .PDF sc

Re: [time-nuts] chumby

2008-05-05 Thread John Miles
Chumby is the brainchild of Andrew 'Bunnie' Huang, who's a stellar engineer and all-around boddhisatva of hacking. He's most well-known for the book "Hacking the Xbox", probably the best (if not the only) popularly-accessible volume on reverse engineering. I don't follow many blogs, but Bunnie's

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Group Buy, part 1

2008-05-05 Thread John Miles
> I'm very pleased to announce that TAPR is going to stock > these Thunderbolts for us and handle ordering and payment > issues. Note that TAPR is non-profit and our time-nuts > list has a non-commercial, amateur and hobby focus. So > you will get these Thunderbolts at cost. > > The group price is

Re: [time-nuts] Fast frequency counting question

2008-05-04 Thread John Miles
> Probably impractical as the sampling noise is so high that it will > require tens of thousands of measurements to get the noise down to the > required level and meanwhile the temperature etc will have changed > significantly. Heh, that's a good point, you can't just sit there and trigger the t

Re: [time-nuts] Fast frequency counting question

2008-05-04 Thread John Miles
> Not quite so easy. First of all, this type of transient response > signal is not > well suited for FFT. Then, I am not sure the repeatability of the > signal is > valid to such a degree that an accurate curve is achieved. If the chirp is just the startup behavior of an ordinary crystal oscillat

Re: [time-nuts] Fast frequency counting question

2008-05-04 Thread John Miles
> The quickest and easiest way to achieve the required resolution is to > buy a high speed (~100MHz) sampling ADC evaluation kit from Analog > Devices, Linear Technology etc, use a low phase noise crystal oscillator > (eg Wenzel ULN or equivalent performance device) or equivalent bandpass > filter

Re: [time-nuts] Phase Noise/Jitter/SNR/N to Slope ratio etc

2008-04-28 Thread John Miles
> So to summarise : To make a synthesiser`s phase noise low : > > - Apply the KIS principle [Keep It Simple] > - Use high speed [non-saturating?] logic rather than low CMOS is actually among the cleanest logic families for digital PLLs these days. ECL has always been among the worst. It was u

Re: [time-nuts] Zeta Labs X76 Multiplier 7600 MHz Output Model5856-01

2008-04-28 Thread John Miles
Usually bricks are good for at least a few MHz either side of the sweet spot. There's little incentive for the manufacturer to install an expensive crystal filter. I'd just sweep it by hand with an 8640B or something like that, to verify the frequency and power levels it wants to see. BTW, I hav

Re: [time-nuts] FE-5650A Rb: your opinions?

2008-04-28 Thread John Miles
Given the low prices Thunderbolts have been selling for lately, I believe most people are better off with one of those, or a similar high-quality GPS slock. If you expect very poor GPS coverage with lots of complete signal dropouts, then perhaps an Rb-based standard makes more sense. -- john, KE5

Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise & Jitter

2008-04-27 Thread John Miles
If you haven't seen this yet: http://www.ke5fx.com/HP_PN_seminar.pdf (7 MB) ... I'd strongly encourage you to check it out. The early part of the document answers some of those questions pretty well. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[time-nuts] Probably not of interest to anyone here

2008-04-25 Thread John Miles
A man with one watch knows what time it is. A man with two watches is never sure. A man with THIS watch has transcended such earthly concerns: http://snurl.com/antitime -- john, KE5FX ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go t

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-24 Thread John Miles
rom: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR > Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2008 5:21 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium > > > John Miles wrote: > > Phase noise general

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
Mostly that labelling is required because of the unfortunate events that ensue if the stuff gets wet. They're both alkali metals, in the same column as sodium and potassium. -- john, KE5FX > Hi Bruce, > > last chemistry/physics class is a while back :) I guess a half > life of 50 > Billion years

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
> The actual FRS-C is quite a bit cleaner but still nowhere near as good as > the Thunderbolt. > > Also worth noting is that the Datum's output is quite a bit > noisier than it > was several months ago when I measured it with (very) different > hardware. I > wouldn't take the green trace in this

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
> > 11) Short-term phase noise; the GPS-Rb sources don't seem to > > be as clean as the better GPS-OCXO packages. > > And EXACTLY THIS was what the OP was asking after! More quantitatively: in this file, the red trace is from my Thunderbolt, the green trace is from a Datum 9390 Rb-GPS standard's 1

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
collected, statically averaged over a long period (at least 1 > month), and the calculated average used to adjust the OCXO frequency. > > Tom > Tom Duckworth > 510-886-1396 > > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On > Behalf O

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
No idea, really. It may not even be a universal principle but it sure seems that way. Something in the Datum 9390 I have also degrades the noise quite a bit, relative to what comes out of the FRS-C Rb module. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL P

Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium

2008-04-23 Thread John Miles
Adding to Tom's worthy list: 11) Short-term phase noise; the GPS-Rb sources don't seem to be as clean as the better GPS-OCXO packages. -- john, KE5FX > > More precisely, if I had two black boxes, one containing > > a GPS-Rb-XTAL setup and another containing GPS-XTAL, > > what measurement would y

Re: [time-nuts] Interface boards for timing peripherals (was: 5 MHz1PPS...)

2008-04-15 Thread John Miles
> I took a closer look at this board. It has a lot to offer over the older > Digilent 2 boards that I've used a fair bit. > > If there was interest, we could do some aux interface boards for the > Nexsys-2 -- either simple I or O boards for the 2x6 connectors or a bigger > multi-function I/O boar

[time-nuts] Interface boards for timing peripherals (was: 5 MHz 1 PPS...)

2008-04-15 Thread John Miles
> Reflock II is not bad, but I am sure we could spin a board that work even > better for general time-nut nuttiness(*) without a lot of difficulty. Has anyone tried out one of the Digilent Nexys-2 boards? http://snurl.com/nexys2 (product page) http://digilentinc.com/Data/Products/NEXYS/Nexys_rm

Re: [time-nuts] Tboltmon Serial Port Selection...??

2008-03-28 Thread John Miles
Thanks! How'd you find that option? -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Stephen Tompsett > Sent: Friday, March 28, 2008 1:12 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Tboltmon S

Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise measurements

2008-03-25 Thread John Miles
> Most, but not all, sound cards have a low frequency cutoff of 20Hz or so. > Some (but not all) sound card ADCs can dc coupled. > A high resolution dc coupled ADC may be more effective for frequencies > below 20Hz. True; I'm assuming that anyone using a sound card for these purposes is either goi

Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise measurements

2008-03-25 Thread John Miles
> I am continuing my phase noise measurement quest. I gathered > equipment (HP 8662a/11729C/8568B/multipliers) to measure > 100Hz+ from the carrier. I now need to get a grip on the > 0.1-100Hz range, which is where most of my applications are. > > What is the suggested measurement methodology for

Re: [time-nuts] favorite microcontroller module?

2008-02-15 Thread John Miles
> I just bought a book called "making things talk" from O'Reilly. I just > started reading it. The book looks fine but it appears that most of the > projects are based on the Arduino line of microcontroller modules and > they use the processing/wiring language. I am not crazy about learning > anot

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Locked and Unlocked Performance Comparison

2008-02-13 Thread John Miles
> It's surprising what kind of performance can be achieved with the 10KHz > locking the OCXO through an Exor gate. Then again that design > get's to compare > phase 10.000 times more often per second than all of the other > 1PPS based PLL's > :) Which, as Bruce has noted, is not really an advanta

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt Rs-232 Levels

2008-02-12 Thread John Miles
That's an OEM unit. Plenty of people have been using those with legacy 12-volt RS-232 ports, so I wouldn't worry about it. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of Darrell Robinson > Sent: Tuesday, February 12, 2008 9:49 PM > To:

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Locked and Unlocked Performance Comparison

2008-02-12 Thread John Miles
> To me, the interesting part is that both the Thunderbolt and the Miller > designs appear to degrade the performance of the OCXO in locked mode at > short Tau compared to unlocked. The Z3801 does very well < 300sec, but > degrades the ADEV at Tau farther out. The Fury does best, never > worse loc

Re: [time-nuts] Setting Trimble Thunderbolt Stored Position

2008-02-06 Thread John Miles
Short answer: go to Setup->Self-Survey, make sure the Enable and Save buttons are clicked, then hit "Set Survey," "Save Segment," and "Close." After that, do a Control->Restart Self-Survey. The alarm indication should go away once the survey process finishes. You do not need to copy anything manu

Re: [time-nuts] HP 3048A system software

2008-02-05 Thread John Miles
equency > section, on the > other hand, are quite different as this hardware differs > considerably from > the 11848A. However, I have been working on a program to control > both units > and have decoded the register assigments for the 11848a interface. If you > are interested in t

[time-nuts] HP 3048A system software

2008-02-05 Thread John Miles
Question -- was the HP 3048A software ever made available as a human-readable BASIC program, as the 3047A software was? It looks like any attempt to write code for the 11848A is going to require a lot of reverse engineering to discover the GPIB commands. It could save me a lot of time if there's

Re: [time-nuts] HP5342A GPIB programming

2008-01-30 Thread John Miles
Kind of a dumb question, but you rebooted the PC, right? Maybe the GPIB device driver's receive buffers aren't being flushed properly by the Python interface. Are there any powered-down devices on the GPIB bus? -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL

Re: [time-nuts] HP5342A GPIB programming

2008-01-30 Thread John Miles
1 versus ST2 in the last three characters of the command, to see if that makes a difference. -- john, KE5FX > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Behalf Of John Miles > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2008 5:38 PM > To: Discussion of precise time a

Re: [time-nuts] HP5342A GPIB programming

2008-01-30 Thread John Miles
Sounds like a handshaking issue. It may not be related, but you might take a look at the 5345a.cpp example. The 5345A is kind of nonstandard in that it terminates responses with CR (ASCII 13) rather than CR/LF and/or EOI. I have to set the EOS character to 13 in 5345a.cpp to receive any data fro

Re: [time-nuts] Best choice for house 10MHz reference...??

2008-01-27 Thread John Miles
As unhappy as you may be to hear it, Mike, you're done upgrading, at least for now. Thunderbolts are about as good as they get. Yes, some units like the HP and Jackson Labs clocks can do somewhat better, and with entirely-different equipment, you might be able to tell. Not with the 49xP analyzer

Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A performance plots

2008-01-25 Thread John Miles
That looks like a classical underdamped PLL response. You usually see this sort of hump in a phase-noise plot when your PLL is about to break into oscillation. :) Either someone at HP was careless with the loop-filter constants and came close to running out of phase margin, the Z3801A is not conf

Re: [time-nuts] Low phase noise digital divider (in 600MHz to10MHzarea)

2008-01-25 Thread John Miles
> One option is to use just the programmable divider part of a PLL IC, > such as those from National Semiconductors or Analog Devices. Or, use a > Hittite HMC394 programmable counter preceded by a fast /2 flip flop. > The PLLs will need serial programming via a micro-controller or other > logic d

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