Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread Dave M
Date: Mon, 04 Oct 2010 11:53:10 -0400 From: Chuck Harris Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna The coil with 50T and 5 foot diameter is 11.5mH. It would take about 220pf of self capacitance to make it resonate at 100KHz. Anyway, if the capacitance is too much, it's all in the wa

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread paul swed
Understood. I have gotten better with the loops over the years. Someone mentioned 1000 strand phone cable. On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 12:52 PM, J. Forster wrote: > 220 pF is about 8' of coax. > > -John > > = > > > The coil with 50T and 5 foot diameter is 11.5mH. It would take about > >

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread J. Forster
220 pF is about 8' of coax. -John = > The coil with 50T and 5 foot diameter is 11.5mH. It would take about > 220pf > of self capacitance to make it resonate at 100KHz. > > Anyway, if the capacitance is too much, it's all in the way you splice the > ends together in the conduit box.

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread Chuck Harris
The coil with 50T and 5 foot diameter is 11.5mH. It would take about 220pf of self capacitance to make it resonate at 100KHz. Anyway, if the capacitance is too much, it's all in the way you splice the ends together in the conduit box. If you want, you can make the loop a single turn with 50 par

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread paul swed
I have used 25 pair telco cable. The issue that can happen is the inter pair and strand capacitance can exceed the resonance frequency of the loop. Or resonates below 60 KC. Just a heads up. Using a 3 foot loop was not a problem. Regards On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 9:51 AM, Chuck Harris wrote: > Aust

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message <61314.12.6.201.2.1286146064.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com>, "J. Fors ter" writes: >Before I got the cannonical antenna for my Austron LORAN Rx, I used a >roughly 30" square of 3/4" Cu tubing threaded with a bunch of #18 >insulated hookup wire. The slick glop electricians use helped a lo

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread Chuck Harris
Austron uses an 8 conductor piece of ribbon type antenna rotor cable. They connected all 8 strands together so the loop was a single turn. They used a pot core transformer to help match impedance. When I made my general purpose loop, I made an octagon shaped loop out of 3/4 inch copper pipe, an

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-04 Thread J. Forster
When I designed mine maybe 20 years ago, I did consider using something like phone cable and ribbon cable, but there was a good performance reason for using the heavier wire. Sadly I can't recall why right now. FWIW, -John === > In message <61314.12.6.201.2.1286146064.squir...@popac

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. Forster
sion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna > > > I observed a diurnal phase shift with my 117A system. I never investigated > whether this was due to loop phase shifts with temperature or propagation, > but it was like

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. L. Trantham
with 'twisted pairs'? Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of J. Forster Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 1:48 PM To: b Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. Forster
I observed a diurnal phase shift with my 117A system. I never investigated whether this was due to loop phase shifts with temperature or propagation, but it was likely a combination. These phase shifts matter less if you are doing long term (multi-day) measurements, but, to be valid, your system h

[time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Arthur Dent
John,-"My concern with tuning the loop is that as the tuned circuit drifts with temperature, or other things, an extraneous phase shift will be intoduced to the received signal. Remember, the phase of a complex pole pair tuned circuit goes from +90 to -90 degrees as you sweepo through resonance. T

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. Forster
The air core loop may well be suggested because the incremental permeability of the ferrite, hence the inductance, varies with temperature. -John = [snip] Interestingly a lot of the modern LF and > VLF > Off-air Standards use ferrite rod antennas and there are known problems > with

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. Forster
> > -Original Message- > From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On > Behalf Of J. Forster > Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 11:29 AM > To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna >

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
There are some interesting VLF antenna/amplifier designs on vlf.it I used one of them as inspiration and built my own AD797 based indoor loop antenna: http://phk.freebsd.dk/loran-c/Antenna/ -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956 F

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Alan Melia
VLF Off-air Standards use ferrite rod antennas and there are known problems with those, Quartzlock advise a air loop for critical requirements. Alan G3NYK - Original Message - From: "Arthur Dent" To: Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 5:09 PM Subject: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenn

[time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Arthur Dent
John-…”HP's loop for the 117A is not tuned, as I rember, but it is followed with a narrow band amp.“ Both the nuvistor and FET versions of the loop show capacitors across the loop winding to tune it. http://www.leapsecond.com/museum/10509a/ -Arthur ___

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Mike Feher
...@febo.com] On Behalf Of J. Forster Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 11:29 AM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna Since WWVB is a phase tracking system, I'm not convnced a high-Q loop is such a good idea. HP's loop for the 1

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread J. Forster
ding > doesnt > always provide much at these frequencies and can reduce the Q of the loop. > > Best Wishes > Alan G3NYK > > - Original Message - > From: "Dick Moore" > To: > Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 6:56 AM > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 10/03/2010 03:33 PM, Arthur Dent wrote: Years ago I built a modification of the double shielded WWVB loop antenna described by Don Lancaster in a 1973 magazine. http://www.swtpc.com/mholley/RadioElectronics/Aug1973/RE_Aug1973.htm I have been using that same antenna ever since with good resul

[time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Arthur Dent
Years ago I built a modification of the double shielded WWVB loop antenna described by Don Lancaster in a 1973 magazine. http://www.swtpc.com/mholley/RadioElectronics/Aug1973/RE_Aug1973.htm I have been using that same antenna ever since with good results in NH where the signal is pretty weak an

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Magnus Danielson
AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna On 10/03/2010 11:03 AM, Alan Melia wrote: Thanks Dick, Ok with interference that close it would help. Shielding doesnt always provide much at these frequencies and can reduce the Q of the loop. I would be careful not to close the shield int

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Alan Melia
Yes Magnus, a break to avoid the shorted turn effect Alan - Original Message - From: "Magnus Danielson" To: Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2010 10:36 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna > On 10/03/2010 11:03 AM, Alan Melia wrote: > > Thanks Dick, Ok with inte

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 10/03/2010 11:03 AM, Alan Melia wrote: Thanks Dick, Ok with interference that close it would help. Shielding doesnt always provide much at these frequencies and can reduce the Q of the loop. I would be careful not to close the shield into a loop, so it only acts on E-field and not H-field.

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-03 Thread Alan Melia
[time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna > Alan, I did try a real half-a$$ed pile of wire and a tuning cap. My shop has fluorescent lights and I got a lot of noise. Once I built the shielded loop and got it lined up with east and a little south (I'm in Washington State), WWVB came in gang-busters. This

Re: [time-nuts] 60kHz Loop antenna

2010-10-02 Thread Dick Moore
Alan, I did try a real half-a$$ed pile of wire and a tuning cap. My shop has fluorescent lights and I got a lot of noise. Once I built the shielded loop and got it lined up with east and a little south (I'm in Washington State), WWVB came in gang-busters. This was before I built a GPSDO or two a