Re: [time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Scott McGrath
For experimental use you are probably better advised to use a dye laser or a Fabry-Perot laser as both are available on the surplus market and both are ‘tunable’ and leave the VCSEL till you have a functioning prototype On Jun 11, 2018, at 4:29 AM, Dana Whitlow wrote: I should have written

Re: [time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Dana Whitlow
I should have written more clearly- the adhesive in question was *not* in the optical path. As is usual, variations are possible, one supposedly being that the crystal that lases at 1064 nm is also doped with something to make it nonlinear (so I've read). I kind of have my doubts over this,

Re: [time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Bruce Griffiths
The better ones use optically contacted crystals to avoid browning of the adhesive due to the high power densities of the 1064nm laser required for efficient frequency doubling. Brue > On 11 June 2018 at 22:52 Dana Whitlow wrote: > > > Mark's description about how (most) green laser pointers

Re: [time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Dana Whitlow
Mark's description about how (most) green laser pointers work is a bit in error, and is perhaps over-simplified- the reality is actually more fascinating yet: First a diode laser operating at around 808 or 809 nm is used to optically pump a solid state laser which generates light at 1064 nm.

Re: [time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Bruce Griffiths
PPLN (Periodically poled lithium Niobate) is the frequency doubler of choice for such applications however it needs to operated in a temperature regulated oven. To achieve efficient frequency doubling the input light needs to remain in sync with the frequency doubled output light as they

[time-nuts] where can I purchase 794.7 nm VCSEL for building CPT rubidium clock?

2018-06-11 Thread Mark Sims
Well, no. Green laser pointers convert a rather high power 800 nm laser to 1600 nm in one crystal then divide it to 533 nm in another one. The physics and manufacturing of them is best described as black magic. They are cheap because China developed the process to grow the crystals in bulk