Re: [time-nuts] quick and very dirty phase comparator

2008-06-02 Thread Ulrich Bangert
Kasper, I am impressed a lot by the simplicity of your ideas. Added what Bruce has said to it I think the idea can even be improved by a) using a 12.288 MHz source for the micro. and b) using one (or two)external d-flip-flop(s) The GCD of 1000 Hz and 12288000 Hz is 16000 instead of 3200

[time-nuts] PCB design questions

2008-06-02 Thread David C. Partridge
I've been working on the design for a frequency divider to complement the Thunderbolt I recently bought from TVB (thank you Tom, it's working very well as far as I can tell, though of course I've no other standard to compare against). Thanks to lots of advice and guidance from Bruce Griffiths

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 46, Issue 74

2008-06-02 Thread Murray Greenman
Randy, 10.238 MHz was very likely used for GPS applications. With GPS, it is more important to keep LO harmonics away from the L1 input frequency than to use any particular round frequency. The IF can be anything suitable, as the baseband data is recovered using an NCO which corrects for LO

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions

2008-06-02 Thread David Forbes
Dave, I do that sort of work for a living and a hobby. I'd be happy to generate PC board artwork for you in exchange for one unit of the finished product. Perhaps you could post a schematic diagram, and I could evaluate it further. Answers to your specific questions below. At 7:19 PM +0100

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Patrick
Hi David and list I am quite interested in this post too. I have wanted to fabricate my own PCBs for several years now but I have never made an attempt. I am set up here to do silk screening and I have ovens and a hot-air soldering iron. Has anyone else tried to fabricate their own boards or

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Richard H McCorkle
David and Patrick, Check out the following two sites to get an idea of the current costs to have a custom made board produced. http://www.pcb123.com/ http://www.expresspcb.com/index.htm Richard Hi David and list I am quite interested in this post too. I have wanted to fabricate my own PCBs

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Scott Burris
Hi, I've had good experiences with www.pcbex.com. A little cheaper than pcbfabexpress (which I've also used and recommend). Batchpcb (which someone else mentioned) has been good for 1-off boards if they aren't too big -- sometimes I've gotten boards which aren't sheared quite square, but

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi David, for guaranteed product quality, including choice of material (FR4 choices, Getec, etc), tight impedance control, cleanliness (to reduce loss tangent especially for high-frequency performance), and documentation including solder-samples and cross-sections etc, try:

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions

2008-06-02 Thread SAIDJACK
HI Dave, for quick and inexpensive one-off designs, you may try a one-layer PCB. Basically mounting all the parts onto an FR4 clad with Copper on one or two sides (BTW: 5-layer boards don't exist as far as I know). Use SMD parts, and bend-up the ground pins. Then solder these parts

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions

2008-06-02 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi David: 1) There are many benefits of using Surface Mount Devices (SMD). In addition to the reduction in board area just because the part is smaller there's also a major reduction in board area because of the lack of through holes, i.e. you get to use both sides of the board (doubling the

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Miles
These are the ones we've used. I am sure there are many others. Prototypes -- www.pcbfabexpress.com Production -- www.pcbnet.com Is there a way to split the layers of an old board apart to study them? An assembly shop can x-ray them for you. Also, as a group, dentists are bigger gadget

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Prologix wrote: David, These are the ones we've used. I am sure there are many others. Prototypes -- www.pcbfabexpress.com Production -- www.pcbnet.com Is there a way to split the layers of an old board apart to study them? An assembly shop can x-ray them for you. Regards,

Re: [time-nuts] quick and very dirty phase comparator

2008-06-02 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Ulrich Bangert wrote: Kasper, I am impressed a lot by the simplicity of your ideas. Added what Bruce has said to it I think the idea can even be improved by a) using a 12.288 MHz source for the micro. and b) using one (or two)external d-flip-flop(s) The GCD of 1000 Hz and 12288000

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread christopher hoover
John Miles wrote: For one-off PCBs, I've had good luck with www.batchpcb.com . I agree. I've used them once and have been happy with the results, you just can't be in any hurry. Unfortunately, there's no indication of how long it will take a priori. SMD is not hard to work with by hand,

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Day
At 08:04 PM 6/2/2008, you wrote: Personally I *hate* turning boards over and clipping leads. And I'd much rather layout SMD than T/H. A man after my own heart. 0.5mm and even 0.4mm pin pitch is fine, QFN is doable, but takes patience sadly BGA is a bit beyond the pale for me right now until I

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Bob Paddock
On Monday 02 June 2008 02:31:18 pm Patrick wrote: I have wanted to fabricate my own PCBs for several years now but I have never made an attempt. I am set up here to do silk screening and I have ovens and a hot-air soldering iron. Has anyone else tried to fabricate their own boards or is the

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Matthew Smith
Quoth Bruce Griffiths at 2008-06-03 09:50... How do you cope with SMT parts (eg high frequency ADCs) with metal thermal transfer /ground connections under the package itself? Haven't done it myself, but interested to hear others experiences. I'm guessing that this would be a job for solder

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Matthew Smith
Quoth Bob Paddock at 2008-06-03 10:04... Cheapest place I've come across for easy boards with 10mil or large lines is this one, but I've not used them yet (probably next month I will): http://www.futurlec.com/PCBService.shtml I was looking at these - they actually do overseas shipments for

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Bob Paddock
On Monday 02 June 2008 04:53:17 pm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Not the cheapest, but great for professional proto's when quality trumps cost (above 1GHz, one source FR4 is totally different from another sources FR4...) Anyone have suggestions for Metal Core Protype Boards? Used in high power

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Chuck Harris
Bob Paddock wrote: 2. How many layers? In an ideal world with money no object, if I understand the current art correctly, I think I'd probably aim for a five layer I assume that is a typo? You can not have an odd number of layers. In this current 3D reality each layer has two sides.

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Bob Paddock
How do you cope with SMT parts (eg high frequency ADCs) with metal thermal transfer /ground connections under the package itself? How to succeed the first time with ultra-small QFN packages http://www.wirelessnetdesignline.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=202800018

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Keith Payea
A really good way to handle the pad on the bottom of the part is to put a hole through the board right there. You usually need a bunch of vias to tie the pad to the ground plane on the bottom of the board anyway. Put one hole large enough for your soldering iron tip to reach in and touch the

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions

2008-06-02 Thread Didier Juges
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David C. Partridge Sent: Monday, June 02, 2008 1:20 PM To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: [time-nuts] PCB design questions I've been working on the design for a

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 47, Issue 5

2008-06-02 Thread Don Collie jnr
I`m curious : What is a virgin teflon standoff, and does it have anything to do with the teflon Don? I don`t see much SMD, here, at the extreme edge of the known Universe, but I can see that the single sided approach would make tracing a circuit much easier,..

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread John Miles
Quoth Bruce Griffiths at 2008-06-03 09:50... How do you cope with SMT parts (eg high frequency ADCs) with metal thermal transfer /ground connections under the package itself? Haven't done it myself, but interested to hear others experiences. I'm guessing that this would be a job for

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 47, Issue 5

2008-06-02 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Don Collie jnr wrote: I`m curious : What is a virgin teflon standoff, and does it have anything to do with the teflon Don? ...Don C. Don In this context virgin teflon means machined from solid teflon and not

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 47, Issue 5

2008-06-02 Thread M. Warner Losh
In message: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: : Don Collie jnr wrote: : I`m curious : What is a virgin teflon standoff, and does it have anything : to do with the teflon Don? : ...Don

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Prologix
Another option is to cook the boards in a skillet. http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/present.php?p=Reflow%20Skillet While John may be brave enough to hand solder BGA I am not :-) Shorts can be easily detected with x-ray, but opens can be quite difficult to spot. If you do endup hand soldering

Re: [time-nuts] PCB design questions thread II

2008-06-02 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Prologix wrote: Another option is to cook the boards in a skillet. http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/present.php?p=Reflow%20Skillet While John may be brave enough to hand solder BGA I am not :-) Shorts can be easily detected with x-ray, but opens can be quite difficult to spot. If you do