[time-nuts] SCPI Command Set for FURUNO GT-80

2009-11-25 Thread Steve Rooke
Does anyone have a pointer to the command set for a Furuno GT-80 please?

73,
Steve
-- 
Steve Rooke - ZL3TUV  G8KVD
A man with one clock knows what time it is;
A man with two clocks is never quite sure.

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[time-nuts] GPS Jamming Interference in London, February next year

2009-11-25 Thread Peter Vince
For readers in England, NPL is hosting an event entitled GPS Jamming
 Interference - A Clear and Present Danger at their Teddington (West
London) headquarters on the 23rd of February 2010.  See their web page
at
http://lat.globalwatchonline.com/epicentric_portal/site/lat/events/2010/gps-jamming-interference/?mode=0

Regards,

 Peter Vince

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[time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread J. Mike Needham
Greetings:

 

I have noticed that some of you have call signs for Amateur Radio and I
decided that I would like to get into that again.  Several years ago I was
looking into it and was given some modified military surplus radio
equipment, one such item was a transceiver.  Unfortunately, when we moved
from the location that I lived in at that time, we could not take the radio
equipment with us because it was vacuum tube based and very heavy and the
moving company of course was charging by the pound.

 

I discovered where I can take my exam locally and would like to study up a
little as it has been years.  I understand that I no longer have to do Morse
code as part of it, but still would like to find resources on study
materials and practice tests.

 

As far as equipment is concerned, I am on a tight budget and so it will
likely be eBay and Craigslist, but I am not sure what I need these days.  I
have computers a- plenty and basically can use advice on what kind of
transceiver to get, what are the best brands and what I need for an antenna
- I live in an apartment and want to do this with a base-station radio setup
as opposed to a mobile.  I need an antenna that would be the least obtrusive
and not mounted in a permanent fashion to the building.  I also need
information on what kind of lightning protection and etc would be good.

 

Thanks - I know this is off topic but I do plan to keep perfect time with
my station as well J

 

My real email address appears below, so if someone wants to offer help off
list I welcome someone to write me and of course if you live locally to
Lawrence, I would love to meet in person and exchange ideas etc.

 

J. Mike Needham

iain_ni...@att.net

Lawrence, Kansas USA

 

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Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread Justin Pinnix
Hi Mike,

I'll reply to the list because others will probably give you a similar
reply.

First of all, thank you for your interest in amateur radio.  It's often
described as a hobby with lots of sub-hobbies, so chances are you can find
something that will pique your interest for a long time.

Don't sweat the tests.  Anyone on this list likely already possesses the
technical know-how to pass it.  Even if you don't, it's mostly ohm's law and
a few regulations.

The ARRL is a national organization that supports ham radio.  They have a
section on their web site devoted to new hams.  You should take a look at
the articles here: http://www.arrl.org/newham/, especially the choosing a
radio one.  After you read it, you'll see why we can't simply recommend a
single radio :-)

Probably the single best source of support for ham radio is your local radio
club.  There, you will find a network of people who have a wide array of
interests in the hobby and would love to share their interest with you.
Many clubs offer testing and even classes if you want to go that route.
Most importantly, there's usually someone in the club who has a used radio
for sale that you can get started with.  I love buying used equipment
because it holds its value.  Also, if you purchase from an individual, you
can go try it out in their shack before you take it home.  That way you know
it works.  The ARRL web site has a listing of local clubs and testing sites.

Likewise, I would recommend you stay away from the popular Internet ham
radio chat boards.  While there are some good guys on there, there are
also a number of cretins who just want to show how smart they think they
are.  Many of them dispense faulty advice, are rude to newcomers, and are
generally poor ambassadors of the hobby.  This is in stark contrast to the
people I have met on the air and in the local clubs, most of whom are open,
friendly, and supportive.

If you have any more questions, please contact me off-list.

Thanks and welcome aboard!
73 de AJ4MJ

On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 10:37 AM, J. Mike Needham iain_ni...@att.netwrote:

 Greetings:



 I have noticed that some of you have call signs for Amateur Radio and I
 decided that I would like to get into that again.  Several years ago I was
 looking into it and was given some modified military surplus radio
 equipment, one such item was a transceiver.  Unfortunately, when we moved
 from the location that I lived in at that time, we could not take the radio
 equipment with us because it was vacuum tube based and very heavy and the
 moving company of course was charging by the pound.



 I discovered where I can take my exam locally and would like to study up a
 little as it has been years.  I understand that I no longer have to do
 Morse
 code as part of it, but still would like to find resources on study
 materials and practice tests.



 As far as equipment is concerned, I am on a tight budget and so it will
 likely be eBay and Craigslist, but I am not sure what I need these days.  I
 have computers a- plenty and basically can use advice on what kind of
 transceiver to get, what are the best brands and what I need for an antenna
 - I live in an apartment and want to do this with a base-station radio
 setup
 as opposed to a mobile.  I need an antenna that would be the least
 obtrusive
 and not mounted in a permanent fashion to the building.  I also need
 information on what kind of lightning protection and etc would be good.



 Thanks - I know this is off topic but I do plan to keep perfect time with
 my station as well J



 My real email address appears below, so if someone wants to offer help off
 list I welcome someone to write me and of course if you live locally to
 Lawrence, I would love to meet in person and exchange ideas etc.



 J. Mike Needham

 iain_ni...@att.net

 Lawrence, Kansas USA



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Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread Robert Darlington
Hi J, (and the rest.  I'm answering here because I figure others might be in
the same position)

There are several ways to prepare for the tests.  The way a lot of people
recommend is to get a study guide and basically study.  Read, learn, maybe
take a practice test, and get the license.  Once the license is in hand, get
a radio and get on the air.

That's all fine and well, but I don't think it's the best way to go.  I
recommend taking the easy approach which consists of simply memorizing the
correct answer to the questions on the test (all of them and their answers
are made available by the FCC and appear in all the study guides).  Granted,
you don't learn much this way, but that's not an issue as you'll learn
quickly as you do.   You can find practice tests here:

http://www.eham.net/exams/

There used to be great practice tests at qrz.com but I can't seem to find
them today.  Odd.

If you'd rather go with a study guide to start off with, I recommend getting
a highlighter and highlight the letter (A, B, C, D, whatever) of the correct
answer.  Never look at the incorrect answers, only the correct ones.  Read
them, a few times along with the question and you'll easily pass the test
because when you see an answer on the test that you don't recognize, it's
obviously not the right answer!

While you are studying, be it from a book or just taking practice tests and
memorizing answers, it's a good time to research radios.  I think it's a
good idea to get the radio before the license because it not only gives you
encouragement to get the license (you can't transmit without a license),
you'll get experience with procedures on the airwaves that the study guides
simply don't cover.  Doing this will make you sound a lot better than if you
were to just jump on without having ever listened.  Hams generally don't
like it if you sound like you've been on Children's Band, however they are
generally forgiving.  Take the time to listen for a while but don't hesitate
to jump into a conversation if you feel you can contribute.

You can get a brand new 2 meter band HT or Handi Talkie for under $150
delivered.  I have one for various uses but it hardly gets used because 2
meter is completely dead here in New Mexico.  It's better if you find out
about this stuff by talking to other hams near you.  Before I moved to NM, I
was in Philadelphia and 2meter was very popular so the $150 was justified at
the time but I wouldn't do it again living here.

Out here I'm almost exclusively on HF bands using the modern digital
communications modes like PSK31.  The first license (Technician) will not
get you on the HF bands unless you count 6 meter (50MHz) as HF.  In 10 years
I haven't heard a soul on 6 so I don't really even bother with listening
anymore.  To get on HF, the General license will get you 95% of what Extra
will get you.  I went for Extra for two reasons.  The first was just for
fun.  The other was so that it's harder to make mistakes.  If I can hear
them on the airwaves, I know I can work them without breaking FCC regs
(there are Extra Only portions of the bands that I couldn't use with
General).

Find a local club (http://www.w0uk.net/ appears to be near you) and talk to
people and ask questions.  They will have the scoop on the local tests,
hamfests, and will have experience working the bands.  Beware though, ask 5
hams for recommendations on anything and you'll get 6 different answers -if
not more.  Feel free to contact me directly if you have any questions at
all.

Bob, N3XKB (Extra and ARRL VE)


On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 8:37 AM, J. Mike Needham iain_ni...@att.net wrote:

 Greetings:



 I have noticed that some of you have call signs for Amateur Radio and I
 decided that I would like to get into that again.  Several years ago I was
 looking into it and was given some modified military surplus radio
 equipment, one such item was a transceiver.  Unfortunately, when we moved
 from the location that I lived in at that time, we could not take the radio
 equipment with us because it was vacuum tube based and very heavy and the
 moving company of course was charging by the pound.



 I discovered where I can take my exam locally and would like to study up a
 little as it has been years.  I understand that I no longer have to do
 Morse
 code as part of it, but still would like to find resources on study
 materials and practice tests.



 As far as equipment is concerned, I am on a tight budget and so it will
 likely be eBay and Craigslist, but I am not sure what I need these days.  I
 have computers a- plenty and basically can use advice on what kind of
 transceiver to get, what are the best brands and what I need for an antenna
 - I live in an apartment and want to do this with a base-station radio
 setup
 as opposed to a mobile.  I need an antenna that would be the least
 obtrusive
 and not mounted in a permanent fashion to the building.  I also need
 information on what kind of lightning protection and etc would be good.



 

Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread francesco messineo
On 11/25/09, Robert Darlington rdarling...@gmail.com wrote:

  Out here I'm almost exclusively on HF bands using the modern digital
  communications modes like PSK31.  The first license (Technician) will not
  get you on the HF bands unless you count 6 meter (50MHz) as HF.

well, 6m isn't anything like HF (imho).

  In 10 years
  I haven't heard a soul on 6 so I don't really even bother with listening
  anymore.  To get on HF, the General license will get you 95% of what Extra

wow... I think I worked something like 90 dxcc countries with modest
setup in less than three years (but that was in 2001-2003).
For sure I worked all europe and all african active countries with 10W
into a homemade vertical J-pole antenna back in the best years of the
last solar cycle.
Now with a medium-sized beam in the right months I can work from USA
to Japan (with 100W only).
I see from the cluster spots that USA and all american continent are
also much more blessed with 6m propagation all the year with respect
to europe in this very low cycle minimum.
Sorry for the extreme off-topic, but it's just to witness that VHF
isn't dead and many of us don't even have HF antennas and still enjoy
the activity in the VHF challenging bands all the year.
Amateur radio has so many different aspect that any technical person
can find always new challenging aspects to explore.
No band is dead if someone has the right interest in it!

best 73
F

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[time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

2009-11-25 Thread Peter Vince
If I read it right, Congress in the USA has overturned the President's
FY2010 statement to keep LORAN going as a backup to GPS.  See:

http://pnt.gov/policy/legislation/bills.shtml#loran

Regards,

Peter Vince

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Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread John Green
Warren, Thanks for the Tbolt tips. The power supply was a good linear supply
so I doubt that was causing what I see. The room temp was cycling a degree,
maybe two, I did sometime see some quick shifts that were not coincident
with temperature but they were all less than 10 nS. The largest swings
always followed temperature excursions. Even after putting it in a box and
lowering the temp. drift to fractions of a degree, I would see swings if as
much as 30 nS in 5 minutes. I thought that this was just too much to fool
with and decided to use it as a reference for a 900 MHz ham repeater. It
will be interesting to see how it does in a room with no heat or air
conditioning. I hope to get on next week. I have another one and may, at
some time try putting a double oven oscillator to see how it does. I thought
about trying an LPRO but I think the Tbolt would just make it worse rather
than better.
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Re: [time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

2009-11-25 Thread Stanley Reynolds




- Original Message 
From: Peter Vince pvi...@theiet.org
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wed, November 25, 2009 11:21:36 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

If I read it right, Congress in the USA has overturned the President's
FY2010 statement to keep LORAN going as a backup to GPS.  See:

http://pnt.gov/policy/legislation/bills.shtml#loran

Regards,

    Peter Vince

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Re: [time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

2009-11-25 Thread Stanley Reynolds
I read it and came to the opposite conclusion, the only bills that count are 
ones signed by the president which was the bill that allowed termination.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Peter Vince pvi...@theiet.org
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wed, November 25, 2009 11:21:36 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

If I read it right, Congress in the USA has overturned the President's
FY statement to keep LORAN going as a backup to GPS.  See:

http://pnt.gov/policy/legislation/bills.shtml#loran

Regards,

    Peter Vince

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Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread Luis Cupido

 Sorry for the extreme off-topic, but it's just to witness that VHF
 isn't dead and many of us don't even have HF antennas and still enjoy
 the activity in the VHF challenging bands all the year.

Yeap , you're right...

I'm only active from 1296MHz and above, and I could have activity (both 
building/setting-up and operating) orders of magnitude higher than I 
could possibly handle.


My 2cents to help changing the general misconception that above HF there
is very little do do... On the contrary...


 many of us don't even have HF antennas

Hummm... What is HF ???  ;-) :-)


Luis Cupido
ct1dmk.
http://w3ref.cfn.ist.utl.pt/cupido/

. Op... this one was very off-topic, my apologies.
Although I posted it at a very precise time ;-)



francesco messineo wrote:

On 11/25/09, Robert Darlington rdarling...@gmail.com wrote:


 Out here I'm almost exclusively on HF bands using the modern digital
 communications modes like PSK31.  The first license (Technician) will not
 get you on the HF bands unless you count 6 meter (50MHz) as HF.


well, 6m isn't anything like HF (imho).


 In 10 years
 I haven't heard a soul on 6 so I don't really even bother with listening
 anymore.  To get on HF, the General license will get you 95% of what Extra


wow... I think I worked something like 90 dxcc countries with modest
setup in less than three years (but that was in 2001-2003).
For sure I worked all europe and all african active countries with 10W
into a homemade vertical J-pole antenna back in the best years of the
last solar cycle.
Now with a medium-sized beam in the right months I can work from USA
to Japan (with 100W only).
I see from the cluster spots that USA and all american continent are
also much more blessed with 6m propagation all the year with respect
to europe in this very low cycle minimum.
Sorry for the extreme off-topic, but it's just to witness that VHF
isn't dead and many of us don't even have HF antennas and still enjoy
the activity in the VHF challenging bands all the year.
Amateur radio has so many different aspect that any technical person
can find always new challenging aspects to explore.
No band is dead if someone has the right interest in it!

best 73
F

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Re: [time-nuts] LORAN rescued by Congress?

2009-11-25 Thread paul swed
My read is what is approved are the funds to carry it to the Jan 4 2010
termination date.
A years ops are 4 X $36M.
Sure hope someone else can say I am reading it wrong. But I had seen this
and have been looking for anything that would have allowed a different
interpretation.
Regards

On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 12:21 PM, Peter Vince pvi...@theiet.org wrote:

 If I read it right, Congress in the USA has overturned the President's
 FY2010 statement to keep LORAN going as a backup to GPS.  See:

 http://pnt.gov/policy/legislation/bills.shtml#loran

 Regards,

Peter Vince

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[time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi guys,
 
has anyone used a program called NMEA Time? Has this been discussed here  
before?
 
   _http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html_ 
(http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html) 
 
It is supposed to generate IRIG-B on the Audio output, to provide an SNTP  
server, and various other time support via NMEA input, and via a 1PPS signal 
on  the DSR/CTS port pins.
 
Has anyone checked how accurate the SNTP server time-stamping is when using 
 the RS-232 1PPS input?
 
Thanks,
Said

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Robert Atkinson
Hi Said,
Yes it does generate IRIG B (modulated AF), I was recommended it to test a 
reader and it worked fine. You can download a 30 day trial for free. The 
website lists the limitations on the IRIG output. I didn't read them too 
closely as they didn't affect my application.
 
Robert G8RPI.

--- On Wed, 25/11/09, saidj...@aol.com saidj...@aol.com wrote:


From: saidj...@aol.com saidj...@aol.com
Subject: [time-nuts] NMEA Time
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Date: Wednesday, 25 November, 2009, 19:03


Hi guys,

has anyone used a program called NMEA Time? Has this been discussed here  
before?

   _http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html_ 
(http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html) 

It is supposed to generate IRIG-B on the Audio output, to provide an SNTP  
server, and various other time support via NMEA input, and via a 1PPS signal 
on  the DSR/CTS port pins.

Has anyone checked how accurate the SNTP server time-stamping is when using 
the RS-232 1PPS input?

Thanks,
Said

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread paul swed
Indeed I do use it on occasion a good program.
It does gen IRIGB that my decoders read.
I really use it just as a gen and do not have it hooked up to GPS or
anything else

On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 2:03 PM, saidj...@aol.com wrote:

 Hi guys,

 has anyone used a program called NMEA Time? Has this been discussed here
 before?

   _http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html_
 (http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html)

 It is supposed to generate IRIG-B on the Audio output, to provide an SNTP
 server, and various other time support via NMEA input, and via a 1PPS
 signal
 on  the DSR/CTS port pins.

 Has anyone checked how accurate the SNTP server time-stamping is when using
  the RS-232 1PPS input?

 Thanks,
 Said

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Robert,
 
thanks for the info. I am wondering how accurate their SNTP server with  
1PPS RS-232 input is. Not sure how one would test that without specialized  
equipment..
 
bye,
Said
 
 
In a message dated 11/25/2009 11:26:45 Pacific Standard Time,  
robert8...@yahoo.co.uk writes:

Hi  Said,
Yes it does generate IRIG B (modulated AF), I was recommended it to  test a 
reader and it worked fine. You can download a 30 day trial for free.  The 
website lists the limitations on the IRIG output. I didn't read them too  
closely as they didn't affect my application.

Robert  G8RPI.

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Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread WarrenS
John

Thanks, that puts things a bit more in perspective.
Sometimes One persons 'A lot' is another persons 'almost Great'.

5 min = 300 sec
As much as 30 ns / 300 sec = 0.1ns /sec = less than  1e-10 freq shift

A lot of NON broken things can cause that kind of  small drift.

With under 1e-10 shifts over 5 minutes, 
see below for some addition comments.

ws

- Original Message - 
From: John Green wpxs...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, November 25, 2009 9:47 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems


 Warren, Thanks for the Tbolt tips. 
The power supply was a good linear supply so I doubt that was causing what I 
see. 

ws) Make sure it is not line sensitive, OR Temperature sensitive. 
A few mv change on the +12 V could cause that kind of error. 
Plug the PS into a variac and blow a hair driver at it to make sure that  + -  
15 % line change  15+ deg 
does not effect the Tbolt over the 5 min time span.

**
 The room temp was cycling a degree, maybe two.

ws) 1 deg F can cause a 1e-10 freq shift, More important is how fast it is 
changing.
Keeping the changes down to about 1 deg C per hr AT The Tbolt sensor 
is a conservative overkill that will keep temp from being an issue.

**
 I did sometime see some quick shifts that were not coincident
 with temperature but they were all less than 10 nS. 

ws) This Sounds like the typical Tbolt satellite switching problem.
Solution is one or all of the following:
Better signal or antenna view, better Position setting, lower AMU,  Higher TC, 
higher elevation setting.
The problem is that although these small fast phase jumps do not effect the 
Peak Phase much, 
They can cause a great deal of short term Freq noise.  

**
 The largest swings always followed temperature excursions. Even after putting 
 it in a box and
 lowering the temp. drift to fractions of a degree, I would see swings if as 
 much as 30 nS in 5 minutes. 

ws) When you first put the Tbolt in a new environment (a box) it will take a 
couple hours for it to adjust to its new environment.
 After That, the important thing is what kind of temp change per time does the 
Tbolt see.
Unfortunately, due to the two different kind of sensors used in Tbolts, 
(one type with high resolution, one is low resolution)  this may not always be 
easy to see.
One solution that gives you less phase shift error with 'quick' temp change is 
to lower the TC, 
The compromise is Less PP pahse error but you get more ADEV noise at 1 and 10 
second tau.
With slow changes at 'a fraction of a degree' (a fraction is 1/10 F or less),  
NOT likely it is the Tbolt drfting
unless yours does not have a working Oven Osc at all. Check the current draw of 
the +12 volts with changing temp to see.
More likely it is the Power supply changing IF you are holding the TBOLT 
constant while the room is changing.
OR ANY of your other test equipment that is outside the BOX, and subject ot the 
quick temp change.

**
 I thought that this was just too much to fool
 with and decided to use it as a reference for a 900 MHz ham repeater. It
 will be interesting to see how it does in a room with no heat or air
 conditioning. I hope to get on next week. I have another one and may, at
 some time try putting a double oven oscillator to see how it does. I thought
 about trying an LPRO but I think the Tbolt would just make it worse rather
 than better.
 
ws)  There are easier ways to get the performance of a double oven Osc without 
the cost and trouble ...



John Green said:
 mine got a lot worse with TC set to 500 sec.
Depends if  that was Short term Osc Freq noise or long term Phase drift?  
Short answer:  
A TC of 500 can causes a LOT more (x10 +) long term Phase shift error if the 
temp is changing, 
especially when the Dac_Gain and Damping are not also set correctly.


Here comes those darn Tbolt setting trade offs again.
First point is: 
If you are a battery backed cell site or the average Ham that just wants to 
know that the  
in house freq reference is within 1e-9 (1ns drift per second) the default 
Tbolts settings are fine and make an OK plug and play unit.

On the other hand if you are a NUT  would like 10 ns per day (1e-13 freq)  
then the factory defaults are not so good (Said).
Another major trade off is if you want the best 1 sec ADEV numbers OR the 
lowest long term Phase errors. Takes different settings.

Using the  TC and Damping settings, different trade offs or compromises can be 
made.
BUT until the Dac_Gain is set correctly (which the default setting is NOT), 
their proper setting And interaction is just a shot in the dark.

Dac_gain is the sensitivity of the OXCO EFC input in Hz per Volt.
Basic way to find the correct value is to disable the tracking, 
then output a + and - 0.1 volt Dac difference from its nominal tracking value 
using Tboltmon S/W,
Average the measured + - HZ freq change of the 10 MHZ,  multiply by 10, and 
update the Dac_Gain AND SAVE (sign is 

Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Don Latham
I've used NMEA time on all my windows computers for more than 5 years. I
have not checked the accuracy, but on my version, the update rate can be
set. The program is very stable, and has not caused a problem with either
W2K or newer version. There's also a neat screensaver...
Don

saidj...@aol.com
 Hi guys,

 has anyone used a program called NMEA Time? Has this been discussed here
 before?

_http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html_
 (http://www.visualgps.net/NMEATime/Download/Download.html)

 It is supposed to generate IRIG-B on the Audio output, to provide an SNTP
 server, and various other time support via NMEA input, and via a 1PPS
 signal
 on  the DSR/CTS port pins.

 Has anyone checked how accurate the SNTP server time-stamping is when
 using
  the RS-232 1PPS input?

 Thanks,
 Said

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-- 
Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLP
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread paul swed
Sorry no idea.
It will however be offset from time if your source encodes rs232 and then
you decode it...
Easy way for everyone with a short wave receiver and scope would be to
measure the tick on 1 channel and if I recall the pulse out or you can also
look for the IRIGB leading data. As I recall its fixed and you can see it as
a pattern
But adding a server and etc I am sure its close to 1 second.
Just did not have a need to get that detailed.
I run gps connected to a pic that drives a home brew irigb gen and that
drives numbers of decoders.
The pic does several things. It extracts the time from gps and then
calculates the proper time to acount for the irigb encoder delay.
Essentially I output the next second ahead of 0 time.
Liked all of this pretty well and did essentially the same trick with a
smpte tc generator using jam sync. Works very well. I jam every 10 minutes
so that its always on time. If power fails I jam as soon as things are
stable within 10 seconds.

On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 3:03 PM, saidj...@aol.com wrote:

 Hi Robert,

 thanks for the info. I am wondering how accurate their SNTP server with
 1PPS RS-232 input is. Not sure how one would test that without specialized
 equipment..

 bye,
 Said


 In a message dated 11/25/2009 11:26:45 Pacific Standard Time,
 robert8...@yahoo.co.uk writes:

 Hi  Said,
 Yes it does generate IRIG B (modulated AF), I was recommended it to  test a
 reader and it worked fine. You can download a 30 day trial for free.  The
 website lists the limitations on the IRIG output. I didn't read them too
 closely as they didn't affect my application.

 Robert  G8RPI.

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Hal Murray

saidj...@aol.com said:
 thanks for the info. I am wondering how accurate their SNTP server
 with 1PPS RS-232 input is. Not sure how one would test that without
 specialized equipment..

What sort of accuracy do you want?

You aren't going to get nanosecond accuracy out of a ntp server running over 
an ethernet[1].  On the other hand, sub-ms isn't hard with a good OS and/or 
good software.

It's fairly easy to get a reasonable sanity check on a (s)ntp server.  Just 
setup a known good ntp system and have it monitor the DUT.  The reference 
implementation for ntp (http://www.ntp.org/) has lots of support for 
collecting data.

The key step in making a PC keep good time is tweaking the clock frequency.  
This is the software equivalent of the EFC on an oscillator.  ntpd calls it 
drift.  You can use it as a thermometer.

--

1) There is a group working on that level of accuracy.  It takes special 
hardware that can put a time-stamp on a packet as it leaves or arrives.
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_Time_Protocol


-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Lux, Jim (337C)
 You aren't going to get nanosecond accuracy out of a ntp server running over
 an ethernet[1].  On the other hand, sub-ms isn't hard with a good OS and/or
 good software.
 
 It's fairly easy to get a reasonable sanity check on a (s)ntp server.  Just
 setup a known good ntp system and have it monitor the DUT.  The reference
 implementation for ntp (http://www.ntp.org/) has lots of support for
 collecting data.
 
 The key step in making a PC keep good time is tweaking the clock frequency.
 This is the software equivalent of the EFC on an oscillator.  ntpd calls it
 drift.  You can use it as a thermometer.

I don't think the oscillator quality in the typical PC is good enough to ever 
get nanoseconds, even with tons of tweaks and temperature compensation, etc.  
The short term variability/phase noise is too high.  

Microseconds, I think you could do.




 
 --
 
 1) There is a group working on that level of accuracy.  It takes special
 hardware that can put a time-stamp on a packet as it leaves or arrives.
   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_Time_Protocol
 
 

More than just a casual group.  You can buy IEEE 1588 products from, among 
others, Symmetricom.

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi,
 
I am just curious what the NMEA Time program can achieve in terms of  SNTP 
accuracy. Millisecond accuracy would be sufficient, and should be possible  
with the accurate 1PPS input I would think.
 
bye,
Said
 
 
In a message dated 11/25/2009 12:58:27 Pacific Standard Time,  
hmur...@megapathdsl.net writes:

What  sort of accuracy do you want?

You aren't going to get nanosecond  accuracy out of a ntp server running 
over 
an ethernet[1].  On the  other hand, sub-ms isn't hard with a good OS 
and/or 
good  software.

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[time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread John Green
Warren,
Perhaps I am being too hard on the Tbolt. If I never had a Z3801, I am sure
I would like the Tbolt a lot more. The Z3801 seems to just sit there and
work without having to assure either its voltage or temperature or anything
else for that matter. I do believe the things I am seeing are coming from
the Tbolt because I compared an LPRO to the Z3801 and saw only a very slow,
uniform slip in phase.  No jumping around at all. By slow, I mean that it
took several hours for it to slip 1 cycle.
As to the double oven OCXO, I have 2 I purchased off eBay in the last few
months. One is a Morion MV89 and the other a UCT 8663. I compared both to
the Z3801 over several days and was not impressed. They seemed no better
than a good single oven unit. Of course, I wasn't trying them over a large
temperature excursion but I expected them to be better than a single oven. I
wouldn't expect either of them to improve the Tbolt much. The only thing to
really impress me lately has been the LPROs. They do move but seem a lot
less picky about everything than a quartz oscillator.
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[time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread Mark Sims

I have installed those UCT8663 DOXOs in lots of Tektronix DC5010 counters.  
They tend to be VERY nice oscillators for frequency counters.  Their long term 
frequency drift is excellent... approaching rubidiums in many cases.  After 
over a year of continuous operation, my main counter still reads the GPSDO as 
10.000 Mhz.

Out of a couple dozen units I only had one that was not considerably better 
than the standard Tek OCXO.  It had a bad frit seal around one pin.  

  
_
Hotmail: Trusted email with powerful SPAM protection.
http://clk.atdmt.com/GBL/go/177141665/direct/01/
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Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread gonzo .




 From: Luis Cupido cup...@mail.ua.pt
~
 Hummm... What is HF ???  ;-) :-)
 

I've always thought HF was just nervous DC.

dB
  
_
Download new and classic emoticon packs at Emoticon World Brought to you 
exclusively by Windows Live
http://windowslive.ninemsn.com.au/emoticon.aspx?
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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Doesn't everybody run OCXO's for the clock in their PC?

Bob


On Nov 25, 2009, at 4:41 PM, Lux, Jim (337C) wrote:

 You aren't going to get nanosecond accuracy out of a ntp server running over
 an ethernet[1].  On the other hand, sub-ms isn't hard with a good OS and/or
 good software.
 
 It's fairly easy to get a reasonable sanity check on a (s)ntp server.  Just
 setup a known good ntp system and have it monitor the DUT.  The reference
 implementation for ntp (http://www.ntp.org/) has lots of support for
 collecting data.
 
 The key step in making a PC keep good time is tweaking the clock frequency.
 This is the software equivalent of the EFC on an oscillator.  ntpd calls it
 drift.  You can use it as a thermometer.
 
 I don't think the oscillator quality in the typical PC is good enough to ever 
 get nanoseconds, even with tons of tweaks and temperature compensation, etc.  
 The short term variability/phase noise is too high.  
 
 Microseconds, I think you could do.
 
 
 
 
 
 --
 
 1) There is a group working on that level of accuracy.  It takes special
 hardware that can put a time-stamp on a packet as it leaves or arrives.
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_Time_Protocol
 
 
 
 More than just a casual group.  You can buy IEEE 1588 products from, among 
 others, Symmetricom.
 
 ___
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 and follow the instructions there.
 


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Re: [time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread Rick Karlquist
John Green wrote:
 As to the double oven OCXO, I have 2 I purchased off eBay in the last few
 months. One is a Morion MV89 and the other a UCT 8663. I compared both to
 the Z3801 over several days and was not impressed. They seemed no better
 than a good single oven unit. Of course, I wasn't trying them over a large
 temperature excursion but I expected them to be better than a single oven.

We demonstrated thermal gains of over 1 million in the E1938A
single oven oscillator.  You don't need a double oven.

Rick Karlquist N6RK


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Re: [time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread Magnus Danielson

Rick Karlquist wrote:

John Green wrote:

As to the double oven OCXO, I have 2 I purchased off eBay in the last few
months. One is a Morion MV89 and the other a UCT 8663. I compared both to
the Z3801 over several days and was not impressed. They seemed no better
than a good single oven unit. Of course, I wasn't trying them over a large
temperature excursion but I expected them to be better than a single oven.


We demonstrated thermal gains of over 1 million in the E1938A
single oven oscillator.  You don't need a double oven.


While the E1938A has very good specs, there arn't that many floating 
around the second hand market and to the best of my knowledge no one 
manufacturing them (please tell me otherwise!). I also think that the 
E1938A performance and design-details may not be known or at least used 
by that much people outside this group and the obvious HP/Agilent staff.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Bill Janssen

paul swed wrote:

Sorry no idea.
It will however be offset from time if your source encodes rs232 and then
you decode it...
Easy way for everyone with a short wave receiver and scope would be to
measure the tick on 1 channel and if I recall the pulse out or you can also
look for the IRIGB leading data. As I recall its fixed and you can see it as
a pattern
But adding a server and etc I am sure its close to 1 second.
Just did not have a need to get that detailed.
I run gps connected to a pic that drives a home brew irigb gen and that
drives numbers of decoders.
The pic does several things. It extracts the time from gps and then
calculates the proper time to acount for the irigb encoder delay.
Essentially I output the next second ahead of 0 time.
Liked all of this pretty well and did essentially the same trick with a
smpte tc generator using jam sync. Works very well. I jam every 10 minutes
so that its always on time. If power fails I jam as soon as things are
stable within 10 seconds.
  
Are the PIC and irigb encoder written up any place. I have a couple of 
GPS receivers and
an irig display and I would like to connect them. Been meaning to build 
an irig encoder myself.


Bill K7NOM



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Re: [time-nuts] PC time

2009-11-25 Thread Jeffrey Pawlan

On Wed, 25 Nov 2009, Bob Camp wrote:


Hi

Doesn't everybody run OCXO's for the clock in their PC?

Bob



you should make one of those text displays on the bottom of your email 
that reads:  my PC clock is controlled by an HP10811



That distinguishes Time-Nuts members from the general public.

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Re: [time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread WarrenS
John

Comparing Z3801 and Tbolts, although they do the same thing, Is hard, like 
apples and oranges.
Depending on what performance one is after, they both have strength and 
weaknesses.

One of the Z3801 biggest advantages is it Double Osc. The size and original 
cost of that one item is likely more and bigger than the whole Tbolt.
The more amazing thing is how the Tbolt can do as well as it does with it's 
simple, smaller and cheaper OXCO.
 And even here it is not all clear cut. The BEST Tbolts of a large run will 
outperform the worse (and maybe the average) Z3801.
But I have no doubt that the average Tbolt will come in second to the average 
Z3801 in many performance categories, mostly due to Z3801's DOCXO.

Now if I was tinkering with a 3801, Or any precision instrment for that matter, 
the first thing I do is come up with several modifications to make it even 
better, This really has little to do with the Tbolt, it is just because that is 
what I like to do. Given a Z3801, it would not take long to have a list of how 
to make it even better.

My personal opinion is when comparing unmodified GPSDO,  the average Z3801 is 
the better unit because of its double Oven expensive Osc and better Default 
settings
BUT,  That can all be changed or Fixed. My real turn on for the Tbolt is that I 
feel that its GPS engine is much better than the Z3801's GPS engine 
which is the real limit on how good the performance can be improved.
I'll bet that the ultimate modified Tbolt is going to be a lot better than a 
standard OR modified Z3801.


ws


[time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems
John Green wpxs472 at gmail.com 

Warren,
Perhaps I am being too hard on the Tbolt. If I never had a Z3801, I am sure
I would like the Tbolt a lot more. The Z3801 seems to just sit there and
work without having to assure either its voltage or temperature or anything
else for that matter. I do believe the things I am seeing are coming from
the Tbolt because I compared an LPRO to the Z3801 and saw only a very slow,
uniform slip in phase.  No jumping around at all. By slow, I mean that it
took several hours for it to slip 1 cycle.
As to the double oven OCXO, I have 2 I purchased off eBay in the last few
months. One is a Morion MV89 and the other a UCT 8663. I compared both to
the Z3801 over several days and was not impressed. They seemed no better
than a good single oven unit. Of course, I wasn't trying them over a large
temperature excursion but I expected them to be better than a single oven. I
wouldn't expect either of them to improve the Tbolt much. The only thing to
really impress me lately has been the LPROs. They do move but seem a lot
less picky about everything than a quartz oscillator.

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Re: [time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems

2009-11-25 Thread WarrenS
Rich

 You don't need a double oven with the E1938A
Maybe the E1938A does not need it, 
BUT it SURE does helps the average OXCO to keep it at a VERY constant temp when 
looking at parts in e-12 freq changes.

How about the 10811-60158?  
I think? that (or some version of it) is what is used in the Z3801A.

My testing shows that the ones I have sure need their outer ovens working to 
get the best performance, even over just small room temp changes.

ws

***
- Original Message - 
From: Rick Karlquist rich...@karlquist.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, November 25, 2009 5:18 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Double oven ocxo's was Tbolt reception problems


 John Green wrote:
 As to the double oven OCXO, I have 2 I purchased off eBay in the last few
 months. One is a Morion MV89 and the other a UCT 8663. I compared both to
 the Z3801 over several days and was not impressed. They seemed no better
 than a good single oven unit. Of course, I wasn't trying them over a large
 temperature excursion but I expected them to be better than a single oven.
 
 We demonstrated thermal gains of over 1 million in the E1938A
 single oven oscillator.  You don't need a double oven.
 
 Rick Karlquist N6RK
 
 
 


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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread Hal Murray

james.p@jpl.nasa.gov said:
 I don't think the oscillator quality in the typical PC is good enough
 to ever get nanoseconds, even with tons of tweaks and temperature
 compensation, etc.  The short term variability/phase noise is too
 high.  

 Microseconds, I think you could do. 

Yes, mostly.

PCs have two nasty disadvantages in terms of time keeping.

One is that the CPU clock is typically using spread spectrum to make the EMI 
shielding (a lot) easier.

The other is that the temperature at the crystal depends (a lot) on what the 
CPU is doing.



-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] NMEA Time

2009-11-25 Thread bg
Hi,

Reaching low millisecond accuracy (or even resolution) might be hard in a
M$WIN environment, where the system timer tick is 10ms. There is also a
Multimedia Timer with 1ms ticks.

   http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc163996.aspx

someone having a recent reference to time(r) resolution and NTP accuracy
in Windows?

I think you should grab your favorite free unix flavor and the reference
NTP implementation to reach ms accuracy.

--

   Björn

 Hi,

 I am just curious what the NMEA Time program can achieve in terms of  SNTP
 accuracy. Millisecond accuracy would be sufficient, and should be possible
 with the accurate 1PPS input I would think.

 bye,
 Said


 In a message dated 11/25/2009 12:58:27 Pacific Standard Time,
 hmur...@megapathdsl.net writes:

 What  sort of accuracy do you want?

 You aren't going to get nanosecond  accuracy out of a ntp server running
 over
 an ethernet[1].  On the  other hand, sub-ms isn't hard with a good OS
 and/or
 good  software.

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Re: [time-nuts] Amatuer Radio Information

2009-11-25 Thread Matthew D. Fuller
Just to hit one point...

On Wed, Nov 25, 2009 at 09:37:51AM -0600 I heard the voice of
J. Mike Needham, and lo! it spake thus:
 
 As far as equipment is concerned, I am on a tight budget and so it
 will likely be eBay and Craigslist, but I am not sure what I need
 these days.
 [...]
 I need an antenna that would be the least obtrusive and not mounted
 in a permanent fashion to the building.

An antenna can never be too good.  But don't underestimate what you
can do with a really bad one.

Several years ago, I finally got around to getting on HF, and I lived
in an apartment at the time.  I used a Small Wonder Labs 30 meter
transciever you build for about $100 (mod a few tools etc you should
have around anyway), which put out about 900 mW.  That went through
the cheapest manual tuner I could buy, and into ~100 feet of wire
which was taped up one wall, across the ceiling, around a corner, up
the stairs, looped around a room, down a vertical wall, across another
wall...  the first contact that landed was something like 850 miles
away.  Same antenna, with a standard commercial transceiver and ~20
watts (wouldn't want to go higher, what with my head and computer and
all being about 2 feet from the antenna) crossed both oceans.

Pretty bad setup, really.  But it worked.  So don't get too hung up on
finding the perfect8-}

N3TZJ


-- 
Matthew Fuller (MF4839)   |  fulle...@over-yonder.net
Systems/Network Administrator |  http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/
   On the Internet, nobody can hear you scream.

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