[time-nuts] 32.768Khz Crystal/Resonator suggestions.

2013-11-01 Thread Dan Kemppainen
Hi all, I've got a project upcoming that will require a frequency of 32.768 Khz in a harsh environment (Imagine a thousand G's at 100Hz with 150 Deg C temperatures). Also, this thing needs to be small, 2mmx1.5x1.5mm or so. It also has to be low power. Frequency stability is probably less of a

Re: [time-nuts] 32.768Khz Crystal/Resonator suggestions.

2013-11-01 Thread Volker Esper
Hi Dan, I beg your pardon for being so curious, but where do you have to put electronics in a thousand G's at 100Hz? Thank you Volker Am 01.11.2013 17:30, schrieb Dan Kemppainen: Hi all, I've got a project upcoming that will require a frequency of 32.768 Khz in a harsh environment

Re: [time-nuts] wwvb d-psk-r updated general purpose reciever

2013-11-01 Thread Clint Turner
When I was messing with my SkyScan WWVB clocks to determine if something that WWVB's signal had done broke them, preventing them from setting properly and so-doing, I wanted to see what the receiver module was seeing. (Spoiler: They didn't - they just break if the date is something later

Re: [time-nuts] 32.768Khz Crystal/Resonator suggestions.

2013-11-01 Thread paul swed
Kind of scratching my head on that also some blade? Regards Paul On Fri, Nov 1, 2013 at 5:50 PM, Volker Esper ail...@t-online.de wrote: Hi Dan, I beg your pardon for being so curious, but where do you have to put electronics in a thousand G's at 100Hz? Thank you Volker Am 01.11.2013

Re: [time-nuts] wwvb d-psk-r updated general purpose reciever

2013-11-01 Thread paul swed
Clint Like you I considered that and easy enough to do. But by that point you have built well over half the receiver. So I just said to heck with it and built the whole thing. The other issue is getting those pesky chips. There is one fellow time-nut that has a stash of CME chips he offered. Never

Re: [time-nuts] 32.768Khz Crystal/Resonator suggestions.

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Camp
Hi There are several possibilities, each of them pretty well tells you what industry is looking for the crystal. Bob On Nov 1, 2013, at 7:25 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: Kind of scratching my head on that also some blade? Regards Paul On Fri, Nov 1, 2013 at 5:50 PM, Volker

[time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Tom Knox
A while ago I mentioned 5MHz oscillators were used in most metrology applications compared to the more commonly available 10MHz because 5MHz was a sweet spot for quartz. At the time I didn't know why. I finally had a chance to ask the person I learned this from why. The main reason is simply

Re: [time-nuts] Anyone Know What The Models Were In This NIST Paper?

2013-11-01 Thread Tom Knox
I do not have any say in it but I voiced the groups concerns to a few affiliates at NIST today. One Senior Researcher told me he has been making an effort for some time now to document all the equipment used related to a research project, adding the standard disclaimer that it was not an

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If you pick one holder, 5 MHz will be “best”. If you pick another holder, 2.5 MHz will be “best”. Pick another one and it will be 20 MHz …. Bob On Nov 1, 2013, at 10:12 PM, Tom Knox act...@hotmail.com wrote: A while ago I mentioned 5MHz oscillators were used in most metrology

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 11/1/2013 7:12 PM, Tom Knox wrote: A while ago I mentioned 5MHz oscillators were used in most metrology applications compared to the more commonly available 10MHz because 5MHz was a sweet spot for quartz. At the time I didn't know why. I finally had a chance to ask the person I learned

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Camp
HI If you doubled the diameter of the blank each time you cut the frequency in half, all sorts of nice things might happen. If you start with a 1/2” blank in at 10 MHz that goes to 1” at 5 MHz and 2” at 2.5 MHz. Around 1 MHz you would get to a 5” blank. Good luck finding high grade quartz

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 11/1/2013 8:28 PM, Bob Camp wrote: HI If you doubled the diameter of the blank each time you cut the frequency in half, all sorts of nice things might happen. If you start with a 1/2” blank in at 10 MHz that goes to 1” at 5 MHz and 2” at 2.5 MHz. Around 1 MHz you would get to a 5”

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
1. There is a theoretical QF product for quartz. Being at 5 MHz basically doubles your Q, all other things being equal. Doesn't that Q gain from the QF product go away if you have to PLL it up to 10 MHz or 100 MHz which is what you really want? [I was about to ask why not go to 1 MHz,

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Stewart
If you have a 5” blank, your OCXO scales around it. Yes you can do some neat things, but the package is getting bigger. You now need to convince people to buy OCXO’s that are bigger than anything they have seen since the 1960’s. In most cases that OCXO will be 2 to 10 times larger than their

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
In a free running (non crystal controlled) oscillator, the oscillator with the highest Q (regardless of frequency) will have the best phase noise, if all oscillators are normallized to the same frequency by ideal multiplication. So the Q gain doesn't go away in that sense. Having said that, in

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Camp
Hi The real answer is that nobody knows. The economics essentially make finding out very expensive. Q most certainly goes up, I don’t think anybody disputes that. The questions about flicker / ADEV all revolve around small blank parts with major edge sensitivity issues. They also probably were

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread Bob Camp
HI There’s no real reason why you would have more microphonic issues with a scaled larger blank. The bigger blank is likely to have a lower mechanical resonance (mount springs to blank mass) so it’s not going to be a star performer in vibration. Bob On Nov 1, 2013, at 11:50 PM, Bob Stewart

Re: [time-nuts] The 5MHz Sweet Spot

2013-11-01 Thread David McGaw
This all seems to be forgetting that the crystals are usually operated at 3rd or 5th harmonic. The crystal in a 10811A is 10 MHz/3rd overtone. A high quality 5 MHz/5th overtone crystal is really a 1 MHz fundamental, a large piece of quartz. Running at a harmonic greatly reduces the