Re: [time-nuts] Datum ts2100 gps error code 41: New clone ace III

2014-07-26 Thread Hal Murray
normanliz...@gmail.com said: Turns out that the original receiver was a svee6. Let me know if you want a real SVee6. I've got 2 left. :) --- I also have a pair of small boards that I don't have any info on. PCB says Trimble, 39818-00-C. The 00 is written in by hand. There is a big chip

[time-nuts] GPS Antenna Bandwidth

2014-07-28 Thread Hal Murray
PS: What sort of Bandwidth is found in GPS front ends and antennae? Ballpark of 20-50 Mhz. The data sheet for the Motorola patch antenna from TAPR says 45 MHz for the 3 db points. https://www.tapr.org/gps_ant1a.html -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] Tektronix TM500 extender cable kit

2014-08-04 Thread Hal Murray
It turned out that ribbon cable appropriate for this application was either not available or too expensive. Are standard disk cables a reasonable length? (and a pinout you can use) I don't know the details, but there are two types of disk cables. The old style uses standard 40 pin ribbon

Re: [time-nuts] Effects of noise on EFC line? - Resolved

2014-08-07 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: So, I may throw another cap on it, but it seems to be clean down to what I can measure at the OCXO on my old Tek 455 with an X10 probe. Another thing to consider when chasing that sort of problem: How much are you picking up with your scope probe and/or its ground wire?

Re: [time-nuts] multipath on GPS

2014-08-08 Thread Hal Murray
jim...@earthlink.net said: Does anyone have a feel for what the minimum size reflector at some small distance would be detectable on a GPS timing receiver? WOuld you be able to see a change of a 1 meter square reflector 10 meters away? I suspect it depends on the elevation angle of the

Re: [time-nuts] Meinberg or T/Bolt for PC time?

2014-08-11 Thread Hal Murray
ch...@chriswilson.tv said: I have 4 windows based PC's on my home network, for years i have used Meinberg or an equivalent to set the PC time. I was wondering if I could, or should, use my permanently on Trimble Thunderbolt to set the PC clocks? Any advantages or disadvantages. I believe

[time-nuts] One man's noise is another man's signal...

2014-08-14 Thread Hal Murray
Tue evening, I went to a talk on Auroras and Solar Storms. It was targeted as the general public so they didn't get into any technical details. One of the pictures showed a GPS setup. They were using it to measure free electrons in the ionosphere. A friend found this in case anybody wants

Re: [time-nuts] Ublox neo-7M GPS

2014-08-19 Thread Hal Murray
saidj...@aol.com said: its not a GPSDO though, not even a simple one :) It does not discipline an oscillator. It generates the output by mathematically calculating how many phases it has to add/drop in a second, then digitally adds/drops/extends/retards the phase of the output clock to

Re: [time-nuts] HP Z3805A

2014-08-20 Thread Hal Murray
komne...@yahoo.co.jp said: My Z3805A has the trouble that the date on SATSTAT is not changed by command (:GPS:INIT:DATE (yr,mo,day)). Anyone can advice me for the above. It may only work if you send the date before it locks to GPS. That is you need to do something like: power off

Re: [time-nuts] Ublox neo-7M GPS

2014-08-21 Thread Hal Murray
tn...@toneh.demon.co.uk said: Tony, any chance you could do a quick measurement at 8 MHz - I think that should be a more constant period. ... No problem, its still set-up. As you'd expect its rock solid at 8MHz with no visible jitter. I don't think you have fixed the problem, just made

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 121, Issue 65

2014-08-23 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: If you have a temperature stable environment (or create one) you can get some very good results with an (good) Rb locked to a (good) GPS via a proper long time constant setup. It’s not easy, but it can be done. What's the temperature sensitivity of the typical

Re: [time-nuts] Need help with transformer core

2014-08-29 Thread Hal Murray
cdel...@juno.com said: The Dc to Dc is running at 22Khz and maybe 20 Watts. Can't find any info that would allow me to decide on a proper substitute. Anybody out there have any data on this? National Semiconductor had a few app-notes that were cookbooks for using their chips to build DC-DC

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Voltage Input? (Bob Camp)

2014-09-05 Thread Hal Murray
d...@irtelemetrics.com said: If I had 10Mhz or some other high frequency on the EFC line, would a typical OCXO respond to that? Some VCXOs actually specify their bandwidth. High audio is sometimes useful. I haven't seen anything beyond that, but I'm just listening to discussions like this

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Voltage Input?

2014-09-05 Thread Hal Murray
This topic comes up every few years. I found an interesting thread back in late 2006. Typical EFC frequency response (bandwidth) of a OCXO https://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/2006-December/022758.html -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Voltage Input? (Bob Camp)

2014-09-06 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: The biggest problem comes from crystal spurs rather than crystal Q. What's the mechanism for making spurs with a crystal? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To

Re: [time-nuts] Help understanding an ADEV

2014-09-14 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: Note: The DAC module is designed specifically for audio applications and is not recommended for control type applications. I had hoped that it wouldn't be a problem for driving an OCXO, but my mistake. The datasheet also notes that the DAC has 16-bit resolution but

Re: [time-nuts] Correcting jitter on the 1 PPSsignalfromaGPSreceiver.

2014-09-15 Thread Hal Murray
Also, another issue with the end termination happens when driving very long coax cables: RG-142 for example has about 60 Ohms center conductor resistance and 7.5 Ohms shield resistance at 1km length. RG-142 is far from low-loss. Does anybody use it at that length? What's the rise time

Re: [time-nuts] Correcting jitter on the 1 PPS signalfrom a GPS receiver.

2014-09-15 Thread Hal Murray
dave.martind...@gmail.com said: Is there any reason (other than cost) not to both series-terminate the source and parallel-terminate the sink? With both series and parallel termination, the signal at the receiver is 1/2 the output level of the output driver. That doesn't work well if you

Re: [time-nuts] Correcting jitter on the 1 PPSsignalfromaGPSreceiver.

2014-09-15 Thread Hal Murray
tmiller11...@verizon.net said: So does adding ~80 pF per meter or 8 nF for 100 meters (RG58) to your output have any effect on the risetime? Because that is what it will see with an open cable. That way of thinking only works if the risetime is long relative to the cable length. In this

Re: [time-nuts] Correcting jitter on the 1PPS signal from a GPS receiver

2014-09-16 Thread Hal Murray
oldmath...@gmail.com said: has anyone suggested a 50R in series with a capacitor as termination? no DC currents I've seen that suggestion before. I don't remember where. It was a long time ago. In order to work, the R-C time constant has to be long relative to the rise/fall time of the

Re: [time-nuts] Finally, Success

2014-09-16 Thread Hal Murray
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org said: [snip long discussion of PID/PLL] Make sure you have a damping factor of at least 3. Is that a general rule for PIDs or something specific to PLLs/GPSDOs? Where did the value 3 come from? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] Correcting jitter on the 1 PPSsignalfromaGPSreceiver.

2014-09-16 Thread Hal Murray
saidj...@aol.com said: here are some plots from two GPSDOs, one series terminated (CSAC GPSDO), and one load-terminated (Agilent 58503A) product. Nice pictures. Thanks. My reading of your pictures is that the 58503A has a weak driver. Do you have a TBolt? ... and there is a little hump

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Rollover

2014-09-16 Thread Hal Murray
matthias.je...@gmx.de said: So I took the unit to work and hooked it to a signal generator capable of simulating GPS, GNSS etc... Neat. Thanks, both for running the experiment and for sharing the results. Thunderbolt will be usable after July, 2017 - I?d be happy to live with a wrong

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt Rollover

2014-09-17 Thread Hal Murray
I don't think you can use a GPS almanac from 2012. Why not? Just pretend that the time you want is 2012+1024 weeks. You won't be able to watch it pass through the magic rollover time, but you can verify that it works correctly once it gets past that magic time. Crazy question

Re: [time-nuts] WWVB d-psk-r down conversion method

2014-09-22 Thread Hal Murray
paulsw...@gmail.com said: Did try lots of frequencies and divider math to come up with a simple LO scheme for 61 or 59 KHz. Messy. There are companies that will make a crystal or oscillator at any frequency you want at a not silly price. Delivery is not overnight. Beware: There are several

Re: [time-nuts] Homemade GPS Receiver

2014-09-26 Thread Hal Murray
he...@pericynthion.org said: Since the GPS signals come from all parts of the sky this is pretty much required, unless you're using fancy beam steering techniques. How hard is the beam steering relative to everything else? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] What sort of oscillator is this?

2014-09-28 Thread Hal Murray
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk said: Two people responded - one says a OCXO and the other an TCXO!! The warmup time is I think an hour, but clearly that is not the time for an oven to warm up. An hour seems like a reasonable OCXO warm-up time to me. You might get faster warm-up times, but

Re: [time-nuts] What sort of oscillator is this?

2014-09-29 Thread Hal Murray
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk said: Unfortunately Keysight have now sold all the cables, but do have the front panel overlay which is arguably the most critical item. Spending £500 on 5 cables and a front panel overly is more attractive than spending £8000 on an upgrading the model. For

Re: [time-nuts] GPS-disciplining an ordinary VCXO?

2014-09-30 Thread Hal Murray
hau...@keteu.org said: I am trying to avoid an extra A/D step here, but I have no experience with it. Post-filter, I am satisfied that a simple one-bit D/A with passive filtering will get me to 16 bits resolution for the VCXO control, enough for ppb resolution. One bit D/As need a filter.

Re: [time-nuts] GPS-disciplining an ordinary VCXO?

2014-09-30 Thread Hal Murray
hau...@keteu.org said: It was the other end of the PLL I was hoping to get some pointers on. Specifically, I can implement the dividers and the standard double-flip-flop PFD, but what best replaces the charge pump in a fully-digital implementation? I will have down/up signals which are

Re: [time-nuts] Clock level conversion 5V - 3.3V

2014-09-30 Thread Hal Murray
vesoa...@deea.isel.ipl.pt said: I would suggest some 3.3V logic (inverter) gate with 5V tolerant inputs from Little Logic TI portfolio. There are buffered and unbuffered gate available. What's the advantage of a chip over a pair of resistors? hau...@keteu.org said: I have seen a resistive

Re: [time-nuts] How long do ovens take to cool to ambient after power is removed?

2014-10-01 Thread Hal Murray
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk said: Anyway, later today (tomorrow ??) I will post a plot of frequency vs time. The question is though, how long is thing thing likely to take too cool? I'd expect an exponential decay so you need to specify how close to ambient you want to get. I'd guess a

Re: [time-nuts] fast switching quiet synthesizer

2014-10-07 Thread Hal Murray
jim...@earthlink.net said: I could hook a Prologix on the back of a PTS with GPIB, and hit it over the ethernet, but I'm not sure I'd be able to get the steps to occur when I want them (ethernet and determinism do not go well together). Timing on Ethernet is as good as RS-232 if you have a

Re: [time-nuts] fast switching quiet synthesizer

2014-10-08 Thread Hal Murray
br...@ko4bb.com said: Kratos (www.kratosepd.com) do fast switching synthesiser subsystems that can be locked to a reference.. What does fast switching mean in the context of a DDS? What does the spectrum of a DDS look like if I switch back and forth between 2 frequencies at 1 KHz? Or

Re: [time-nuts] 5370 processor boards available

2014-10-08 Thread Hal Murray
j...@jks.com said: I made a real mistake by not running the 5370's 10 MHz oven clock, that was available right there on a processor board pin, to a GPIO on the Beagle so it could be accurately counted with the built-in event counter and software overflow (that clock used to drive the

Re: [time-nuts] Sun Outage

2014-10-09 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: Two days this week, there was a 3 or 4 minute outage on DirecTV as the sun aligned with the satellite and my dish. So I was wondering what kind of effect this has on the GPS system and especially timing receivers. Is there any easy way to get a signal/noise reading out

Re: [time-nuts] GPS jump

2014-10-11 Thread Hal Murray
gign...@gmail.com said: Is it actually possible to phase lock two oscillators together cross the distance from DC to Colorado Springs? (2400 kilometers or so). ? I think so - if your clocks are stable enough. There is probably a simple rule for PLL stability based on round-trip-time and

Re: [time-nuts] HP10811-60212-B Pinouts.

2014-10-11 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: I found a picture that looks like your OCXO on Brooke Clarke's website. Maybe he has a schematic or pinouts for the oscillator. http://www.prc68.com/I/Images/Z3805A07b.jpg More info here: http://www.prc68.com/I/Z3805A.html The Z3805A is very similar to the Z3801A

Re: [time-nuts] Digital Mixing with a BeagleBone Black and D Flip Flop

2014-10-12 Thread Hal Murray
anders.e.e.wal...@gmail.com said: Does it matter that the ADC in the sound-card is probably clocked by a crystal clock that is 50ppm off and has bad ADEV? You can calibrate the clock on the ADC. One way is to feed a known reference frequency in on the other channel. (That's assuming you

Re: [time-nuts] Advice on sighting a roof mounted gps area please

2014-10-12 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: If you are going to get any benefit from multiple antennas, you want to space them as far apart as possible. You are better off with one antenna and a splitter than with two close spaced antennas. Does anybody have data? How would I measure it? Where is the knee? I

Re: [time-nuts] Digital Mixing with a BeagleBone Black and D Flip Flop

2014-10-15 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: Is it silicon or is it something more exotic? In general, exotic is not good for 1/F noise. Data sheets say submicron CMOS. -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To

Re: [time-nuts] GPS once a day issues ?

2014-10-20 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: The combination of the constellation and the ionosphere are what I believe give you the once a day (rather than once per 12 hours) bump. There is another layer. In addition to the normal once-a-day type differences, the pattern of satellites drifts slowly from day to

Re: [time-nuts] LTE-Lite module

2014-10-21 Thread Hal Murray
time-nuts@febo.com said: The problem is that the ocxo maintains its frequency even though the EFC control voltage is changing. Thus phase error is accruing making the efc larger and larger due to the P term. Then at some point the crystal 'snaps' and jumps in frequency, overshooting the

Re: [time-nuts] GPS for ntp

2014-10-21 Thread Hal Murray
t...@leapsecond.com said: You have to synchronise between the counter value and what the OS understands is 'system time' in order to create a retrospective timestamp for when the event occured. Also true. One solution to the problem is use two independent HW capture inputs. One for a

Re: [time-nuts] TU60-D120-041 power up

2014-10-22 Thread Hal Murray
sjdeha...@gmail.com said: I think you pointed out that this GPS unit defaults to the Navman Binary mode. I have tried to use HyperTerminal via a serial port and about all I see is @@EA followed by a burst of random characters every second. I tried 4800 and 9600 baud. I would like to be

Re: [time-nuts] Z38xx rack mounts

2014-10-22 Thread Hal Murray
dgmin...@mediacombb.net said: The Z38xx units are 11 wide (10-9/16 mounting centers) Looking in the Z3801A manual, I see that the rack trays that these units are mounted in are 28.5 wide ... I think lots of (most?) Telco gear uses 23 inch racks. -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] Phase, One edge or two? (was Digital mixing with a D Flip Flop)

2014-10-22 Thread Hal Murray
t...@leapsecond.com said: 2) For long-term analysis, even 1 PPS is overkill. Having more data may not improve your oscillator drift plot at all. This is because the frequency is a moving target. Ever more precise measurements of a moving target are wasted; they don't add any clarity to the

Re: [time-nuts] Some specs for MTI Millren 260 OXCOs

2014-10-23 Thread Hal Murray
dgmin...@mediacombb.net said: The model 260 datasheet is on MTI's web site at http://www.mti-milliren.com That data sheet covers their standard models. You can see the part number in the far right column of the table on the bottom of the last page of the double page spread. They are likely

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361/Z3812A GPSDO initial setup

2014-10-25 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: The mode says Power-Up: GPS Acquisition, so I guess that's OK.  I think things are progressing.  It's attempting to survey, but reporting Suspended: poor geometry.  I suppose with a little more time this will work itself out?  It seems to be slowly tracking more sats, as

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361/Z3812A GPSDO initial setup

2014-10-25 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: I'm pretty sure it does provide +5 to the antenna.  I didn't understand what I was seeing for quite some time yesterday, and it seemed like it was telling me it didn't see an antenna. ... No, it's telling you that your antenna is not in a good location. When the

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812...

2014-10-26 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: Thanks for more pics.  Was there any indication of where the 10MHz gets its signal?  Could you see a trace, or did I miss that in the pics?  I'm a bit too ham-fisted to go prodding around in mine, so I've left it closed after an initial urge to see the top of the board.

Re: [time-nuts] float chargers for oscillator backup power

2014-10-26 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: The little brick says it's happy with 18-36V.  A 2:1 range of input voltage is common for power bricks. On page 5-4, the Z3801A manual says: BTS 27 nominal 19-30 operating, over 23 starting BSC 54 nominal 37-60 operating, over 46 starting A couple of other

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812A GPSDO system

2014-10-29 Thread Hal Murray
tmiller11...@verizon.net said: I am trying to find out how they triple the 5 MHz to get 15 MHz. Maybe it can be changed to just double to 10 MHz. There are a few inductors on the board and that may make for a filter. The Fourier expansion of a square wave is odd harmonics. To get 15 from 5,

Re: [time-nuts] BeagleBone Black DDMTD update

2014-10-29 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: It is not at all unusual for signals to be re-clocked when going into a micro. Often the documentation on this process is somewhere between vague and non-exsistant. Reclocking is almost required if you want to avoid metastability issues. There is often some

Re: [time-nuts] BBB DDMTD - analysis

2014-10-30 Thread Hal Murray
subscripti...@burble.com said: In an effort to understand which component was responsible for my ~17us spikes I decided to go back to basics with just a single DFlop (AC74) on a breadboard; no BBB, just a couple of oscillators driving the data and clock pins ... I don't know what the

Re: [time-nuts] BBB DDMTD - analysis

2014-10-30 Thread Hal Murray
subscripti...@burble.com said: In an effort to understand which component was responsible for my ~17us spikes ... 17 microseconds is 58 KHz. That's a reasonable number for a switching power supply. What does your power look like? I don't know what you are using for a circuit. My guess is

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812A GPSDO system

2014-10-31 Thread Hal Murray
b...@evoria.net said: I've noticed the same.  In looking at the Satstat program, it appears that when you enter a location, that's only treated as a hint.  There is also a value you can set to zero that supposedly tells it to come up with the last hold value.  It didn't seem to work for me. 

Re: [time-nuts] 1903 Railroad self-Winding / Self-setting Clock

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
We had something like that in school when I was a kid. (many years ago) I remember occasional click-click-click... as it got reset. mp...@clanbaker.org said: I am wondering what the easiest approach to this might be?I suppose I could take the 1-sec pulses from a GPSDO (Trimble

Re: [time-nuts] 10MHz Rubidium reference source for frequency counter

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
csteinm...@yandex.com said: Yes, using TI mode is essential for getting down to the counter's limits. What's going on there? It's just a divide, right? Is the firmware not smart enough to do get enough precision? Do all counters have that problem? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] 1903 Railroad self-Winding / Self-setting Clock

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
bro...@pacific.net said: The click-click-click... is the self winding. A solenoid vibrates back and forth and a pawl and ratchet winds the main spring. I don't think that's what I was referring to. It was a long time ago so my memory may be buggy. The click-click-click... that I remember

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring ADEV for a beginner

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
ar...@antamy.com said: I'll do a bit more digging around and see if I can get the GPIB up and running in the next couple of weeks. I've been happy with the ProLogic GPIB-USB gizmo. https://www.sparkfun.com/products/549 It took some fiddling to get going, but I like chasing that sort of

Re: [time-nuts] Digital temperature compensation

2014-11-01 Thread Hal Murray
dan-timen...@drown.org said: I'm experimenting with using a temperature sensor to estimate local oscillator frequency changes. My goal is to have a decent holdover clock for a NTP server with not so great GPS antenna placement. This is for ntpd rather than chrony, but it's a good read:

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812...

2014-11-02 Thread Hal Murray
By the way the z3801 is off most of the year so the drains quite small. I think that's backwards. The battery is only used when there is no power to the GPS module. AAs are roughly 2800 mA hours. There are 8760 hours in a year. That's 319 microamp years. (How's that for a SI unit?) So

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812...

2014-11-02 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: The numbers quoted earlier (and they sound right) were 20 uA at 2.5V. That would be well under your 100uA. My *guess* is that self discharge / aging on a normal AA is going to limit things faster than a 20 uA drain. 20 uA would last 15 years. (assuming no

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812...

2014-11-03 Thread Hal Murray
It turns out this is what happens if you switch the Output Level from 17 to 23, obviously an advisory indication to draw attention to the higher output. Switching it back reduces the level, as expected, and returns the LED function to normal. Phew:-) I can't remember switching it but

Re: [time-nuts] NPR Story I heard this morning

2014-11-03 Thread Hal Murray
x...@darksmile.net said: I was planning a similar trip from Astoria Queens, NYC which is sea level, to Adirondack Mountains, upstate New York. You will need clocks that are better than Tom's. :) He parked at 5,000 feet. Do any roads go that high in the Adirondacks? How high can you park?

Re: [time-nuts] NPR Story I heard this morning

2014-11-03 Thread Hal Murray
albertson.ch...@gmail.com said: But you are right, no two clocks will ever agree at that level because they will experience different gravitational fields. What if I adjust the elevation (aka gravity) of one of them until it matches? Or at least gets within the resolution and ADEV of the

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812A GPSDO system

2014-11-04 Thread Hal Murray
stewart.c...@gmail.com said: Perhaps there is a transmit-only UART coded into the FPGA, or perhaps one of the UARTs is timeshared with the Lucent message, or perhaps there is another UART chip hidden somewhere on the board. There is a UART in the MC68301. Page 51 of the data sheet. (They

Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812A GPSDO system

2014-11-04 Thread Hal Murray
bro...@pacific.net said: UARTs are not mandatory, a simple transistor level shifting circuit is all that's needed for TTL/RS-232 levels. I think you are confusing UARTs with level shifters. In the old days, transistors were expensive enough that a 68000 class CPU was all that could fit on a

Re: [time-nuts] NPR Story I heard this morning

2014-11-04 Thread Hal Murray
pmo...@gmail.com said: Let me rephrase what I'm after. The geoidal uncertainty sets a hard limit on clock comparison performance on the Earth's surface (for widely-spaced clocks). At some point, as Chris Albertson noted, the clocks will measure the potential and not the other way around.

Re: [time-nuts] Divide by five

2014-11-08 Thread Hal Murray
The 74F161 is only rated at 90MHz over temp (TI) and 120MHz or 100MHz (unclear) at 25C and then only as typical without any max freq being indicated at all in the datasheet (Fairchild). That's just the count frequency. If you want to divide by 5, you have to do something like use the

Re: [time-nuts] connectors

2014-11-08 Thread Hal Murray
w...@quackers.net said: Hah, don't we all. I look at the physical connector whenever I'm doing a layout. I used to be able to see the tiny, virtually invisible numbers that most of them have molded into the plastic. I can't see them anymore. :) I've conveniently managed to forget all the

Re: [time-nuts] Divide by five

2014-11-08 Thread Hal Murray
You can program it in my beloved ABEL instead if the dreaded CUPL.. Lattice sells a cheap USB programmer for these. Are they usable in a non-Windows environment? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list --

Re: [time-nuts] Divide by five -Ensemble

2014-11-09 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: What is going on is that people are confusing the estimation process that is used by the selection process (which does look at a lot of stuff) and how that is described. ... In this context, it's important to remember that there are 2 parameters associated with the

Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz OCXO recommendations

2014-11-10 Thread Hal Murray
jg...@zianet.com said: I want to use it as a standalone reference to PLL a 14.4 MHz VCXO. With the right divisors, I can get both the 10 MHz (/10/10) and the 14.4 MHz (/16/9) down to 100 KHz. You can run at 400 KHz by dividing by 5/5 and 4/9. I could use a GPSDO, but that means needing a

Re: [time-nuts] Practical considerations making a lab standard with an LTE lite

2014-11-24 Thread Hal Murray
Said Jackson said: Correct, and thats why its all a bad trade off if you have to use 50 Ohms termination. Either more heat or more PN, and more circuitry. So driving 50 Ohms inputs is not optimal here, 1M inputs are much better for this purpose. That only works if you have a (very) short

Re: [time-nuts] Practical considerations making a lab standard with an LTE lite

2014-11-24 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: Maybe Tom needs a Microsoft Windows Update on his GPSDO firmware :) For some reason the very thought of Microsoft getting involved in something like that makes me shudder… For good reason. A friend's scope picked up a virus. -- These are my opinions. I hate spam.

Re: [time-nuts] Tracking NTP displacement and correlation betweentwo clients.

2012-10-05 Thread Hal Murray
bow...@gmail.com said: The problem is that they start in sync and over the course of a day drift that far apart despite having NTP running. We're not sure why NTP isn't correcting it along the way. Though at this point, we are looking at a firmware bug. I wouldn't think of it as two systems

Re: [time-nuts] To use or not to use transmission line splitters for GPS receivers

2012-10-09 Thread Hal Murray
Suppose I wanted to do an experiment with GPS receivers: Is setup A better than setup B? But they share some parts, say the antenna, so I can't run them both at the same time. How long do I have to collect data for each setup to tell which is better? Is that even the right question? I'm

Re: [time-nuts] To use or not to use transmission line splitters for GPS receivers

2012-10-09 Thread Hal Murray
albertson.ch...@gmail.com said: The satellites are in 12 hour orbits. Everything repeats every 12 hours. But the sun is on a 24 hr. period and if you did two 12 hour tests you don't want to do one at night and one in day. So start each test at the same time of day let it run for 12+ hours.

Re: [time-nuts] To use or not to use… Thread Set. Thank you!

2012-10-09 Thread Hal Murray
xe1...@amsat.org said: I could upload the pictures I took to an image hosting server, showing a little bit of Mexico's time scale UTC (CNM) and the current work with Cesium fountain and frequency comb clocks. My apologies beforehand if my offer could be a little of topic and probably way off

Re: [time-nuts] To use or not to use transmission line splitters for GPS receivers

2012-10-10 Thread Hal Murray
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org said: I do know those that temperature stabilizes both the concrete pillar and cable conduct. I hadn't thought about the support pillar. CTE of concrete is 8-12 PPM/C, so a 10 C change would be 100 PPM. 10 meters would be 1000 micrometers or 1 mm. I think

Re: [time-nuts] NIST get's Nobel price

2012-10-11 Thread Hal Murray
http://m.npr.org/news/Science/162591206 Of course, Nobel Prize winners get about $1.2 million and the winners of the physics Nobel will split that. At a news conference today in Boulder, Colorado, Dave Wineland said he has no idea what he will do with the money. As Boulder's Daily Camera

Re: [time-nuts] RasberryPi, timing and GPS receivers

2012-10-16 Thread Hal Murray
One does NOT need a dedicated server for NTP. NTP can run on a linux system that is also a web and mail server or on e linux desktop system that you use for web surfing and web browse ring, just as long as the box stays running and you don't turn it off. It's been discussed before, but

Re: [time-nuts] RasberryPi, timing and GPS receivers

2012-10-16 Thread Hal Murray
Question: What GPS timing module should I go with? No more Motorola Oncore so what's best right now? Who sell modules? What are the price ranges? One option would be just a DE-9 connector with power on pin ??? (I forget). You may need inverters and/or level shifters on Rx and Tx. That

Re: [time-nuts] Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock)

2012-10-18 Thread Hal Murray
kuze...@gmail.com said: And that's with a $6 navigation GPS thingy (USB puck-type NMEA-only) Where did you get one for $6? What make/model/brand? That's navigation... Timing mode only needs 1 satellite lock after all, and I suspect I will at minimum be able to get needed 1 satellite lock

Re: [time-nuts] Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock)

2012-10-18 Thread Hal Murray
albertson.ch...@gmail.com said: But yu are in luck, iLotus does sell an M12M evaluation kit that is ready to use http://www.ilotus.com.sg/m12m_uart_evaluation_kit but the price is higher. That web page says: SiRF Oncore(tm) Software What's the relation between SiRF and i-Lotus? Anybody

Re: [time-nuts] Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock)

2012-10-18 Thread Hal Murray
azelio.bori...@screen.it said: OK, unless you have the coordinates of your antenna position... and here comes the difficult move: how can I have the coordinates of an indoor antenna that can't receive the required satellites? It depends upon how bad your indoor setup is. Mine is poor, not

Re: [time-nuts] Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock)

2012-10-18 Thread Hal Murray
Does anybody have a favorite low cost timing mode unit? How about one with minimal soldering required? kuze...@gmail.com said: http://www.ankaka.com/usb-gps-receiver-for-computers-laptop-worked-as-gps-nav igator_p46411.html AGI-G217 USB GPS Receiver That web page says: Uses SiRF Star

Re: [time-nuts] Are serial port headers standardized?

2012-10-20 Thread Hal Murray
kuze...@gmail.com said: Supposedly, normal serial ports have less trouble with latency than anything done over USB. I definitely have an annoying 590 (ish) millisecond delay when using the NMEA driver on my NTP daemon, ... USB delays and jitter are on the order of 1 ms. Things like 590 ms

Re: [time-nuts] documentation for beginners (was: Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock))

2012-10-21 Thread Hal Murray
t...@leapsecond.com said: It doesn't often matter to me if that information resides on personal servers, or a KO4BB wiki, or as occasional postings to the time-nuts mailing list. Google does the work of finding it regardless. The key point is that people take the time to document and share

Re: [time-nuts] documentation for beginners (was: Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock))

2012-10-21 Thread Hal Murray
t...@leapsecond.com said: BTW, the best time frequency glossary on the web so far is at: http://tf.nist.gov/general/glossary.htm There's also an index at: http://tf.nist.gov/general/enc-index.htm That's a good example of a point I didn't make last time... Official sites like NIST

Re: [time-nuts] documentation for beginners (was: Followup (still want a GPS-type NTP refclock))

2012-10-22 Thread Hal Murray
azelio.bori...@screen.it said: And don't forget those NTP people. BTW, is there an NTP packet exchange example? That is, what is the typical conversation between an NTP server and a client? What are you looking for? The wikipedia page is a good introduction:

Re: [time-nuts] documentation for beginners

2012-10-22 Thread Hal Murray
t...@leapsecond.com said: I should also mention the choice to have John Ackermann host the list (free) along with all the TAPR mailing lists has proven itself again and again. Few entities on the web have been this solid for a decade. A couple of times a year we have trouble with S/N ratio,

Re: [time-nuts] Adjusting HP 5065A frequency

2012-10-24 Thread Hal Murray
li...@rtty.us said: The gotcha with the DDS is phase truncation. That pretty much trashes the ADEV. Thanks. How should I think about the output of a DDS? Lets assume I'm interested in the frequency domain where the error is measured in phase noise. For a DDS, I think they are spurs.

Re: [time-nuts] How to start a new topic

2012-11-02 Thread Hal Murray
david.partri...@perdrix.co.uk said: Yes, you send a mail with a new subject. Please don't CHANGE the subject of a thread or topic, as that doesn't actually start a new topic. There are two mechanisms for splitting a pile of messages into threads. Some mail readers sort by the Subject field.

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring gpsdo vs itself

2012-11-04 Thread Hal Murray
docdai...@gmail.com said: I guess what I am saying is if I discipline the counter with 10MHz and then measure the same 10MHz. Just making sure we are on the same page. The input signal will be at a fixed offset from the reference clock. That offset will depend on cable lengths. If that

Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A Problem

2012-11-05 Thread Hal Murray
azelio.bori...@screen.it said: Very interesting... is it using the binary protocol? Maybe a serial link error, the binary protocol has a checksum (yes, NMEA too). Check the serial link levels with a 'scope, maybe that the Z3801 firmware waits to see some consecutive errors before actually

Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A Problem

2012-11-06 Thread Hal Murray
li...@rtty.us said: If the firmware is fine tuning something, (like s/n or elevation) that would explain the first issue. If it's something like s/n where they may be averaging values, then a single bad packet *could* mess up their averaging and turn it all off. What can the firmware do if

Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray
jim...@earthlink.net said: ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out. Garmin GPS-18x. The GPS-18x is the newer version. The GPS-18 (no x) is no longer in production. There are several versions. Check the fine

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