Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 11/04/14 21:38, Chris Albertson wrote: Look at what NTP does to select "good" clocks when it has many to choose from. It does not simply average them. It looks at the noise in each one and then sees which clocks have overlapping error bars. It assumes that all good clocks have the same tim

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 11/04/14 15:33, Tom Van Baak wrote: Brooke, Ulrich, Keep in mind the hp SmartClock product line dated from the early-90's and it was one of the first GPSDO on the market. So even simple things like using timing receivers, partial ionospheric correction, sawtooth correction, sub-ns TIC, 1PPS

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Chris Albertson
Look at what NTP does to select "good" clocks when it has many to choose from. It does not simply average them. It looks at the noise in each one and then sees which clocks have overlapping error bars. It assumes that all good clocks have the same time within limits of their precision. Then f

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread WarrenS
Ulrich Thanks for posting the reference. Very interesting and useful. The clues they give sounds like enough information to do the Smartclock loop control things that they talk about. ws *** Hi Brooke, HP had some way around SA that improved the timekeeping. HP cal

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread bownes
Interesting idea. It might be an interesting experiment to couple a large number of inexpensive xtals to see how it impacts effects such as sudden changes in a single xtal. With sufficient monitoring of each one, you could even tune the coupling to amplify/attenuate the results of the 'good' a

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 4/11/2014 11:04 AM, Hal Murray wrote: How many would you need? Is 3 enough? How well could you do with several low(er) cost oscillators relative to one good but expensive one? It might be an interesting experiment in a nutty sort of way. My guess would be 3 would be a minimum, so you co

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Hal Murray
rich...@karlquist.com said: > Still, there was no way to guarantee that a crystal in the future would > never have a jump or sudden change in aging. > What was really needed was an ensemble of oscillators, but that was not > economically competitive with rubidium. How many would you need? Is 3

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
6 An: Tom Van Baak; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging Hi Tom: That makes sense because the GPS was just coming on line and not anywhere near a full compliment of satellites and SA was on. HP had some way around SA that improved t

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Tom Van Baak
ent time on firmware disassembly. /tvb - Original Message - From: "Ulrich Bangert" To: "'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'" Sent: Friday, April 11, 2014 3:06 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging > Hi Brooke, > &

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-11 Thread Ulrich Bangert
Tom Van Baak; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement > Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging > > > Hi Tom: > > That makes sense because the GPS was just coming on line and > not anywhere near a full compliment of satellites and SA > was on. &

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-10 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Tom: That makes sense because the GPS was just coming on line and not anywhere near a full compliment of satellites and SA was on. HP had some way around SA that improved the timekeeping. Has that ever been disclosed? Have Fun, Brooke Clarke http://www.PRC68.com http://www.end2partygovernm

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-10 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message , "Tom Van Baak" writes: >True, except that in most cases the long-term frequency drift rate >is so tiny compared to all the short- and mid-term instability that >it is not worth worrying about. ... unless you care about holdovers of multiple days or weeks. Otherwise: I fully agree.

Re: [time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-10 Thread Tom Van Baak
Hi Brooke, True, except that in most cases the long-term frequency drift rate is so tiny compared to all the short- and mid-term instability that it is not worth worrying about. In other words, I agree it is modeled as a "linear ramp", but the ramp, even at huge timescales, is so close to flat,

[time-nuts] GPSDO & Crystal Aging

2014-04-10 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi: AFAICR the HP GPSDOs included the idea of measuring the aging rate of the crystal and applying that correction during holdover. This was also mentioned by Brooks Shera in relation to his GSPDO (there was a plot), but I don't think it was part of the firmware? So rather than just locking t