Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-02-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
The 8170 isn't smart enough to calculate the leapsecond immediately. 
Instead, it uses its error correction routine which takes about 4 
minutes after the event to realize that it is one second off, then 
updates the time to match.  Details quite far down the page at

http://www.febo.com/pages/leapsecond_2005/

John

On 2/22/2012 2:48 PM, Jim Hickstein wrote:

On 2012/01/23 15:28, Jim Hickstein wrote:

Reviewing the schematic for the 8170 (I'll get back to the setting
coil in the
clock a bit later), my unit does not seem to have Option 18 and A4-U4,
the 8255A
at its heart, is not populated. A pity: it would have lovely BCD
outputs and an
on-time pulse, just what I need. (The recent discussion of multiplexed
7-segment
LED outputs tells me I don't want to try to detect :00:00 or
:59:59 there.)

What are the chances my EEPROMs would DTRT if I just added an 8255A to
this
board?


Looking better today. I dragged a scope up from the basement. CS is
getting hit, about 11 times, near the beginning of each second (image).
I guess this means I have to design the circuit, now, and place an order
for some parts.

  What other components should I add to complete the Option 18
installation?

A3U4, the 8255A, seems to be the only thing missing, apart from A3J4,
the 50-pin header that connects to a cable to bring these BCD signals
out to the rear panel DD-50, also missing. For my purposes I can stop at
the header. It'll be a nice place to mount a little daughterboard. This
is on sheet 4 of A3, the uP board schematic, not on a separate sheet as
some other options are.


If I need different EEPROMs to enable Option 18, where could I get the
image?
(The parts and the programmer I can probably get.)


Perhaps I'll do a socket and the 8255A first, just to see the output
pins move as expected. This means paying Digikey for shipping twice. Oh,
well. (Anyone near http://www.airnav.com/airport/KMSP got an 8255A lying
around? I have some Augat 40-pin sockets left over from 1983, packrat
that I am.)

Maybe I can get it done in time to have it send a pulse to the clock
during :59:59 _or_ :59:60. :-) I don't recall if an 8170 is quite that
savvy, to produce this on its output, but the BCD encoding could do it.
We'll find out, eh? And the clock will be set properly the next hour,
anyway.



On 2012/01/20 16:23, Jim Hickstein wrote:

I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a
Western Union
time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high
wood case.
I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years but
never got
around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the other one.
Now that
Western Union no longer provides the service. :-) But it just begs to
be done.

I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I
have now
misplaced), that could live inside the 8170. I figured out the
minimum number of
inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00 (for
one second).
It would close a relay, which could feed the winding-battery power to
the
hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10 feet away. But I never
built it.

A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and
free-running slower
and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital. It's back and
free-running
nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this. Anyone got a better
idea than my
little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170? I'd like to get
it across
the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I can avoid it. But
maybe the
right connector would do. Another time-code receiver in the TS clock,
e.g. a GPS
module that provides a relay closure for 1 second on the hour (if
such exists)
might be neater. But the living room faces north.

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-23 Thread Jim Hickstein
Reviewing the schematic for the 8170 (I'll get back to the setting coil in the 
clock a bit later), my unit does not seem to have Option 18 and A4-U4, the 8255A 
at its heart, is not populated.  A pity: it would have lovely BCD outputs and an 
on-time pulse, just what I need.  (The recent discussion of multiplexed 
7-segment LED outputs tells me I don't want to try to detect :00:00 or 
:59:59 there.)


What are the chances my EEPROMs would DTRT if I just added an 8255A to this 
board?  What other components should I add to complete the Option 18 installation?


If I need different EEPROMs to enable Option 18, where could I get the image? 
(The parts and the programmer I can probably get.)


On 2012/01/20 16:23, Jim Hickstein wrote:

I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western Union
time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high wood case.
I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years but never got
around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the other one. Now that
Western Union no longer provides the service. :-) But it just begs to be done.

I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have now
misplaced), that could live inside the 8170. I figured out the minimum number of
inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00 (for one second).
It would close a relay, which could feed the winding-battery power to the
hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10 feet away. But I never built it.

A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running slower
and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital. It's back and free-running
nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this. Anyone got a better idea than my
little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170? I'd like to get it across
the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I can avoid it. But maybe the
right connector would do. Another time-code receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS
module that provides a relay closure for 1 second on the hour (if such exists)
might be neater. But the living room faces north.

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread paul swed
Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
No AA batteries here. ;-)

When will we see a pix of this unit??
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 9:25 PM, Brooke Clarke bro...@pacific.net wrote:

 Hi Jim:

 There are a number of options.

 Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a
 synchronization function for the Western Union clocks.
 But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use
 fairly low voltage circuitry.

 Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages in
 the 60 to 200 Volt range.

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com
 http://www.**end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


 Jim Hickstein wrote:

 I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western
 Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high
 wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years
 but never got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the
 other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the service. :-)  But
 it just begs to be done.

 I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have
 now misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the minimum
 number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00
 (for one second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the
 winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10
 feet away.  But I never built it.

 A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running
 slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and
 free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a
 better idea than my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?
  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I
 can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code
 receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay closure
 for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the living
 room faces north.

 __**_
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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/**
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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock #2

2012-01-22 Thread paul swed
Guess I simply did not read enough threads I see the pix.
Thanks

On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 9:42 PM, Brooke Clarke bro...@pacific.net wrote:

 Hi again:

 Sorry sent too soon.

 The time constant of the loop is L/R.  By increasing R the loop runs
 faster.
 Western Union ran the clocks from 200 Volts with a dropping resistor to
 get the desired current.

 When driven form say 12 Volts the clock response is sluggish, but when
 driven from higher voltages the response is very snappy.

 I think a simple blocking oscillator could be used to charge up a photo
 cap and dump it into one or more series connected clocks.
 http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.**shtml http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml
 http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.**shtml http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.shtml
 http://www.prc68.com/I/SETSC.**shtml#IMP2http://www.prc68.com/I/SETSC.shtml#IMP2
 http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.**shtml#Lhttp://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml#L

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com
 http://www.**end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


 Brooke Clarke wrote:

 Hi Jim:

 There are a number of options.

 Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a
 synchronization function for the Western Union clocks.
 But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use
 fairly low voltage circuitry.

 Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages
 in the 60 to 200 Volt range.

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com
 http://www.**end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


 Jim Hickstein wrote:

 I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a
 Western Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a
 3-foot-high wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for
 years and years but never got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to
 discipline the other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the
 service. :-)  But it just begs to be done.

 I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have
 now misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the minimum
 number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00
 (for one second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the
 winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10
 feet away.  But I never built it.

 A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running
 slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and
 free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a
 better idea than my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?
  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I
 can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code
 receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay closure
 for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the living
 room faces north.

 __**_
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/**
 mailman/listinfo/time-nutshttps://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Jim Hickstein

On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:

Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
No AA batteries here. ;-)

When will we see a pix of this unit??


It's my day off. :-)


Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 9:25 PM, Brooke Clarkebro...@pacific.net  wrote:


Hi Jim:

There are a number of options.

Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a
synchronization function for the Western Union clocks.
But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use
fairly low voltage circuitry.

Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages in
the 60 to 200 Volt range.

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.**end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Jim Hickstein wrote:


I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western
Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high
wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years
but never got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the
other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the service. :-)  But
it just begs to be done.

I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have
now misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the minimum
number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00
(for one second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the
winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10
feet away.  But I never built it.

A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running
slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and
free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a
better idea than my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?
  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I
can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code
receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay closure
for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the living
room faces north.

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread paul swed
OK Clark put some pix up.


On Sun, Jan 22, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Jim Hickstein j...@jxh.com wrote:

 On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:

 Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
 Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
 No AA batteries here. ;-)

 When will we see a pix of this unit??


 It's my day off. :-)

  Regards
 Paul
 WB8TSL

 On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 9:25 PM, Brooke Clarkebro...@pacific.net
  wrote:

  Hi Jim:

 There are a number of options.

 Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a
 synchronization function for the Western Union clocks.
 But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use
 fairly low voltage circuitry.

 Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages
 in
 the 60 to 200 Volt range.

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com
 http://www.**end2partygovernme**nt.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.html
 **http://www.**end2partygovernment.com/**Brooke4Congress.htmlhttp://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html
 


 Jim Hickstein wrote:

  I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a
 Western
 Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a
 3-foot-high
 wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and
 years
 but never got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the
 other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the service. :-)
  But
 it just begs to be done.

 I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have
 now misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the
 minimum
 number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00
 (for one second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the
 winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires
 from 10
 feet away.  But I never built it.

 A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running
 slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and
 free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got
 a
 better idea than my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?
  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new hole,
 if I
 can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another
 time-code
 receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay
 closure
 for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the
 living
 room faces north.

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Jim Hickstein

On 2012/01/22 13:58, Jim Hickstein wrote:

On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:

Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
No AA batteries here. ;-)


How far will I get with my 3 D cells?  They make it wind nicely, but I've been 
afraid to try 6V, having read somewhere (probably Brooke's pages) not to exceed 
3V lest one damage something.  Then again, that's the local battery, not the 
setting signal.  (No. 6 dry cell?  Dear me, I hadn't even thought of one of 
those for 40 years.)



When will we see a pix of this unit??


It's my day off. :-)


Then again, what's a day off for, if not this kind of thing?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/jxh1/tags/clock/

Brooke Clarke's pix are nice, but I think I have the nicest SWCC clock out 
there, one of the nicest I've seen.  Coincidentally, I bought it in about 1986 
from a fellow named Clark (last name I don't recall), who was a member of the 
Minnesota horological society, or whatever it's called.  A friend of mine, 
another member, put me on to this, and I jumped at it.  (Actually, he has an 
even nicer one, a big Air Force unit IIRC that's about 6 feet tall, and with a 
mercury pendulum bob.)  Took the thing back home to California, and it came with 
me when I moved back to Minnesota in 2003.  It's been the primary time display 
in my house since I got it.  I also still keep the Textronix carton I scrounged, 
that's a perfect fit, for moving it.


-Jim
K6JXH/0

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Don Latham
NICE!
Measure the resistance of the coil, and see what the current would be
with the voltage you want to use. Figure out what the current might have
been in the original installation. Ebay has an installation manual at
auction for these clocks, may have a description of the driving circuit.
In extremis, measure or estimate the coil wire size and calculate the
heat loss for the actuated time with the voltage you want to use.
Don

Jim Hickstein
 On 2012/01/22 13:58, Jim Hickstein wrote:
 On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:
 Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
 Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
 No AA batteries here. ;-)

 How far will I get with my 3 D cells?  They make it wind nicely, but
 I've been
 afraid to try 6V, having read somewhere (probably Brooke's pages) not to
 exceed
 3V lest one damage something.  Then again, that's the local battery, not
 the
 setting signal.  (No. 6 dry cell?  Dear me, I hadn't even thought of one
 of
 those for 40 years.)

 When will we see a pix of this unit??

 It's my day off. :-)

 Then again, what's a day off for, if not this kind of thing?

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/jxh1/tags/clock/

 Brooke Clarke's pix are nice, but I think I have the nicest SWCC clock
 out
 there, one of the nicest I've seen.  Coincidentally, I bought it in
 about 1986
 from a fellow named Clark (last name I don't recall), who was a member
 of the
 Minnesota horological society, or whatever it's called.  A friend of
 mine,
 another member, put me on to this, and I jumped at it.  (Actually, he
 has an
 even nicer one, a big Air Force unit IIRC that's about 6 feet tall, and
 with a
 mercury pendulum bob.)  Took the thing back home to California, and it
 came with
 me when I moved back to Minnesota in 2003.  It's been the primary time
 display
 in my house since I got it.  I also still keep the Textronix carton I
 scrounged,
 that's a perfect fit, for moving it.

 -Jim
 K6JXH/0

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-- 
Neither the voice of authority nor the weight of reason and argument
are as significant as experiment, for thence comes quiet to the mind.
R. Bacon
If you don't know what it is, don't poke it.
Ghost in the Shell


Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLP
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com



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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread paul swed
Nice pixs
I would think that the setting winding would be of the old teletype loop
voltage and current and that the local winding battery as mentioned would
have been 3-6 VDC.
Nice looking clock lucky you to find such an instrument.
Regards
Paul.

On Sun, Jan 22, 2012 at 3:49 PM, Jim Hickstein j...@jxh.com wrote:

 On 2012/01/22 13:58, Jim Hickstein wrote:

 On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:

 Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
 Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
 No AA batteries here. ;-)


 How far will I get with my 3 D cells?  They make it wind nicely, but I've
 been afraid to try 6V, having read somewhere (probably Brooke's pages) not
 to exceed 3V lest one damage something.  Then again, that's the local
 battery, not the setting signal.  (No. 6 dry cell?  Dear me, I hadn't even
 thought of one of those for 40 years.)

  When will we see a pix of this unit??


 It's my day off. :-)


 Then again, what's a day off for, if not this kind of thing?

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/**jxh1/tags/clock/http://www.flickr.com/photos/jxh1/tags/clock/

 Brooke Clarke's pix are nice, but I think I have the nicest SWCC clock out
 there, one of the nicest I've seen.  Coincidentally, I bought it in about
 1986 from a fellow named Clark (last name I don't recall), who was a member
 of the Minnesota horological society, or whatever it's called.  A friend of
 mine, another member, put me on to this, and I jumped at it.  (Actually, he
 has an even nicer one, a big Air Force unit IIRC that's about 6 feet tall,
 and with a mercury pendulum bob.)  Took the thing back home to California,
 and it came with me when I moved back to Minnesota in 2003.  It's been the
 primary time display in my house since I got it.  I also still keep the
 Textronix carton I scrounged, that's a perfect fit, for moving it.

 -Jim
 K6JXH/0

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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Jim Hickstein

On 2012/01/22 14:56, Don Latham wrote:

NICE!
Measure the resistance of the coil, and see what the current would be
with the voltage you want to use. Figure out what the current might have
been in the original installation. Ebay has an installation manual at
auction for these clocks, may have a description of the driving circuit.


I hate to pay twenty bucks for a PDF, or to pay twenty bucks just to find out. 
If it's anything like this:


http://electric-clocks.com/SWCC/

... it doesn't say.  The winding battery, and the setting signal, were supplied, 
and the installer didn't need to know the specs.  But, then again, I can't 
afford to experiment too broadly and damage my museum piece.  I think the guy 
who recently cleaned and repaired the movement tested this coil.  I'll call him 
back and ask what he put on it.



In extremis, measure or estimate the coil wire size and calculate the
heat loss for the actuated time with the voltage you want to use.
Don


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Teletype loop current as in 20 ma through the coil via a dropping resistor off 
of 125 vdc.

Bob



On Jan 22, 2012, at 4:06 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Nice pixs
 I would think that the setting winding would be of the old teletype loop
 voltage and current and that the local winding battery as mentioned would
 have been 3-6 VDC.
 Nice looking clock lucky you to find such an instrument.
 Regards
 Paul.
 
 On Sun, Jan 22, 2012 at 3:49 PM, Jim Hickstein j...@jxh.com wrote:
 
 On 2012/01/22 13:58, Jim Hickstein wrote:
 
 On 1/22/12 1:56 PM, paul swed wrote:
 
 Yahoo for real voltage power and current. Teletype style.
 Yes indeed the old loop currents seriously worked.
 No AA batteries here. ;-)
 
 
 How far will I get with my 3 D cells?  They make it wind nicely, but I've
 been afraid to try 6V, having read somewhere (probably Brooke's pages) not
 to exceed 3V lest one damage something.  Then again, that's the local
 battery, not the setting signal.  (No. 6 dry cell?  Dear me, I hadn't even
 thought of one of those for 40 years.)
 
 When will we see a pix of this unit??
 
 
 It's my day off. :-)
 
 
 Then again, what's a day off for, if not this kind of thing?
 
 http://www.flickr.com/photos/**jxh1/tags/clock/http://www.flickr.com/photos/jxh1/tags/clock/
 
 Brooke Clarke's pix are nice, but I think I have the nicest SWCC clock out
 there, one of the nicest I've seen.  Coincidentally, I bought it in about
 1986 from a fellow named Clark (last name I don't recall), who was a member
 of the Minnesota horological society, or whatever it's called.  A friend of
 mine, another member, put me on to this, and I jumped at it.  (Actually, he
 has an even nicer one, a big Air Force unit IIRC that's about 6 feet tall,
 and with a mercury pendulum bob.)  Took the thing back home to California,
 and it came with me when I moved back to Minnesota in 2003.  It's been the
 primary time display in my house since I got it.  I also still keep the
 Textronix carton I scrounged, that's a perfect fit, for moving it.
 
 -Jim
 K6JXH/0
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi:

Synchronizer coil data at:
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml#SC - old 2 coil sync
and
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.shtml#SC - newer single coil sync

The WU central office used a 200 VDC supply and the loop drove a number of series connected sync coils.  A large ceramic 
tube variable resistor was used to set the loop current.
It's amazing how much snappier the sync action is when the loop resistance is raised, i.e. shorter time constant/higher 
loop voltage.
I think something like a throwaway camera flash circuit could be charged up maybe a minute before the top of the hour 
and then dumped into the sync coil a few (TBD) ms prior to the exact top of the hour.


Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Jim Hickstein wrote:

On 2012/01/22 14:56, Don Latham wrote:

NICE!
Measure the resistance of the coil, and see what the current would be
with the voltage you want to use. Figure out what the current might have
been in the original installation. Ebay has an installation manual at
auction for these clocks, may have a description of the driving circuit.


I hate to pay twenty bucks for a PDF, or to pay twenty bucks just to find out. 
If it's anything like this:

http://electric-clocks.com/SWCC/

... it doesn't say.  The winding battery, and the setting signal, were supplied, and the installer didn't need to know 
the specs.  But, then again, I can't afford to experiment too broadly and damage my museum piece.  I think the guy who 
recently cleaned and repaired the movement tested this coil.  I'll call him back and ask what he put on it.



In extremis, measure or estimate the coil wire size and calculate the
heat loss for the actuated time with the voltage you want to use.
Don


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Jim Hickstein

On 2012/01/22 15:29, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

Teletype loop current as in 20 ma through the coil via a dropping resistor off 
of 125 vdc.


Value for the dropping resistor?  (I know, I'm an Extra, and I used to design 
digital circuits, so I should know this stuff.  But I've been in software for a 
long time.  Let's see E over I R.)


I measured the setting coil at the terminals: 11.5 ohms.  To limit 125 VDC to 
20mA, this would need an additional 6.2 Kohms.  I suppose that represents the 
metallic circuit back to WU plus a bunch of other 11.5-ohm clocks on the same 
circuit, plus a compensating resistor back at the head end?


Locally, a D cell (or 3 in series, which I have), with about 200 more ohms, 
might do.  (Reaches into desk drawer.)  Let's see if I still have that bunch of 
100-ohm resistors left over from making an ISDN terminator.  Why, yes! 
Quarter-watt.  P over I E.  90mW.  Eh, it probably won't blow up.


I tried measuring the winding coil, too: 0.1 ohms, but I'm not sure I was 
getting it in the right place.  And now I've put the face back on the clock. 
Otherwise I couldn't tell what time it was!  I am really trained to look at that 
spot on the wall for this information.  While the SWCC was in the hospital (for 
over a year) I had to buy another clock to put there.  The blank spot was 
driving me crazy.


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi Jim:

On web page:
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.shtml#SC

I have data from Henry W. that says 120 V (my memory was wrong on the 200 V) 
and he says 250 ma.
This will give about 66 times faster response time than using 3 Volts.

I'm spending time on this because with low loop voltage the action is so sluggish that it will barely work or for a 
clock that's not brand new and properly oiled may not work at all.


Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Jim Hickstein wrote:

On 2012/01/22 15:29, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

Teletype loop current as in 20 ma through the coil via a dropping resistor off 
of 125 vdc.


Value for the dropping resistor?  (I know, I'm an Extra, and I used to design digital circuits, so I should know this 
stuff.  But I've been in software for a long time.  Let's see E over I R.)


I measured the setting coil at the terminals: 11.5 ohms.  To limit 125 VDC to 20mA, this would need an additional 6.2 
Kohms.  I suppose that represents the metallic circuit back to WU plus a bunch of other 11.5-ohm clocks on the same 
circuit, plus a compensating resistor back at the head end?


Locally, a D cell (or 3 in series, which I have), with about 200 more ohms, might do.  (Reaches into desk drawer.)  
Let's see if I still have that bunch of 100-ohm resistors left over from making an ISDN terminator.  Why, yes! 
Quarter-watt.  P over I E.  90mW.  Eh, it probably won't blow up.


I tried measuring the winding coil, too: 0.1 ohms, but I'm not sure I was getting it in the right place.  And now I've 
put the face back on the clock. Otherwise I couldn't tell what time it was!  I am really trained to look at that spot 
on the wall for this information.  While the SWCC was in the hospital (for over a year) I had to buy another clock to 
put there.  The blank spot was driving me crazy.


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Jim Hickstein

On 2012/01/22 17:03, Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi Jim:

On web page:
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.shtml#SC

I have data from Henry W. that says 120 V (my memory was wrong on the 200 V) and
he says 250 ma.
This will give about 66 times faster response time than using 3 Volts.


Oh, I was reading the dual-coil section.


I'm spending time on this because with low loop voltage the action is so
sluggish that it will barely work or for a clock that's not brand new and
properly oiled may not work at all.


Got it, thanks.  Since I have 4.5V easily obtainable, and a freshly cleaned and 
oiled clock, I may give that a shot first, with or without the 200 ohms.  Then 
I'll know better what you're talking about.


I don't mind if it's a little sluggish.  I just want to keep the thing from 
drifting a minute a week, which is about where I have the pendulum adjusted now. 
 The local temperature variations introduce significant error.  The pendulum 
rod seems to be of wood, without much in the way of temperature compensation. 
But of course, with the setting signal, it didn't need to free-run with high 
accuracy.


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-22 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

6K is about right. The resistor was typically a big ceramic wire wound 10K 
variable.

No guarantee it's right for a clock, just that it's right for a teletype.

Bob



On Jan 22, 2012, at 5:46 PM, Jim Hickstein j...@jxh.com wrote:

 On 2012/01/22 15:29, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 Teletype loop current as in 20 ma through the coil via a dropping resistor 
 off of 125 vdc.
 
 Value for the dropping resistor?  (I know, I'm an Extra, and I used to design 
 digital circuits, so I should know this stuff.  But I've been in software for 
 a long time.  Let's see E over I R.)
 
 I measured the setting coil at the terminals: 11.5 ohms.  To limit 125 VDC to 
 20mA, this would need an additional 6.2 Kohms.  I suppose that represents the 
 metallic circuit back to WU plus a bunch of other 11.5-ohm clocks on the same 
 circuit, plus a compensating resistor back at the head end?
 
 Locally, a D cell (or 3 in series, which I have), with about 200 more ohms, 
 might do.  (Reaches into desk drawer.)  Let's see if I still have that bunch 
 of 100-ohm resistors left over from making an ISDN terminator.  Why, yes! 
 Quarter-watt.  P over I E.  90mW.  Eh, it probably won't blow up.
 
 I tried measuring the winding coil, too: 0.1 ohms, but I'm not sure I was 
 getting it in the right place.  And now I've put the face back on the clock. 
 Otherwise I couldn't tell what time it was!  I am really trained to look at 
 that spot on the wall for this information.  While the SWCC was in the 
 hospital (for over a year) I had to buy another clock to put there.  The 
 blank spot was driving me crazy.
 
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-21 Thread Brucekareen
Jim,
 
If your Western Union clock is similar to the type used in broadcasting,  
you might want a setting pulse that starts at 59:59 and ends at 00:00 .   The 
reason is that at 59:59 the magnet pulls the second hand to the 12 o'clock  
position and releases it on the hour.  The one-second difference might seem 
 trivial, but it's actually about three words for an announcer beginning a  
network broadcast.
 
When Western Union got out of the clock business in the late 1970s  
(following a technician strike where the master clocks were ignored and service 
 
deteriorated)  the company I worked for purchased the clock installation  from 
Western Union (for $75 per clock as I remember) and we installed a digital  
master system.  The Western Union clocks were all connected in series and  
driven as a constant-current teletype type loop.  We had wire-wrap  logic 
panels associated with the digital master time system.  Signals for  the W. U. 
clocks, for alerting control rooms before newscasts, starting  recordings, 
etc., were implemented by simply adding chips, DIP  relays, 14/16-pin boards 
with components such as timing capacitors,  and wire-wraping the underside 
pins.  I/O was implemented with those  14 and 16-pin DIP connectors on one 
end of ribbon cables -- the other  ends being terminated on barrier strips on 
rack wall  panels.  
 
Bruce 
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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-21 Thread Jim Hickstein
Exellent intel, thanks! The face has a penciled legend I C Depot which I 
suppose stands for Illinois Central, the railroad. But I would think mine works 
the same way as all the others.  The coil holds down a follower against a cam, 
so the :59:59 thing makes sense. I will check this out by just doing it with a 
button at first.

On Jan 21, 2012, at 9:25, brucekar...@aol.com wrote:

 Jim,
 
 If your Western Union clock is similar to the type used in broadcasting,  
 you might want a setting pulse that starts at 59:59 and ends at 00:00 .   The 
 reason is that at 59:59 the magnet pulls the second hand to the 12 o'clock  
 position and releases it on the hour.  The one-second difference might seem 
 trivial, but it's actually about three words for an announcer beginning a  
 network broadcast.
 
 When Western Union got out of the clock business in the late 1970s  
 (following a technician strike where the master clocks were ignored and 
 service  
 deteriorated)  the company I worked for purchased the clock installation  
 from 
 Western Union (for $75 per clock as I remember) and we installed a digital  
 master system.  The Western Union clocks were all connected in series and  
 driven as a constant-current teletype type loop.  We had wire-wrap  logic 
 panels associated with the digital master time system.  Signals for  the W. 
 U. 
 clocks, for alerting control rooms before newscasts, starting  recordings, 
 etc., were implemented by simply adding chips, DIP  relays, 14/16-pin boards 
 with components such as timing capacitors,  and wire-wraping the underside 
 pins.  I/O was implemented with those  14 and 16-pin DIP connectors on one 
 end of ribbon cables -- the other  ends being terminated on barrier strips on 
 rack wall  panels.  
 
 Bruce 
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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-21 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi Jim:

There are a number of options.

Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a synchronization function for the Western Union 
clocks.

But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use 
fairly low voltage circuitry.

Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages in the 
60 to 200 Volt range.

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Jim Hickstein wrote:
I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock 
-- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years but never 
got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the 
service. :-)  But it just begs to be done.


I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have now misplaced), that could live inside the 
8170.  I figured out the minimum number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00 (for one 
second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of 
wires from 10 feet away.  But I never built it.


A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock 
hospital.  It's back and free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a better idea than my 
little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new 
hole, if I can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a 
GPS module that provides a relay closure for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the living 
room faces north.


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock #2

2012-01-21 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi again:

Sorry sent too soon.

The time constant of the loop is L/R.  By increasing R the loop runs faster.
Western Union ran the clocks from 200 Volts with a dropping resistor to get the 
desired current.

When driven form say 12 Volts the clock response is sluggish, but when driven from higher voltages the response is very 
snappy.


I think a simple blocking oscillator could be used to charge up a photo cap and dump it into one or more series 
connected clocks.

http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC2.shtml
http://www.prc68.com/I/SETSC.shtml#IMP2
http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml#L

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi Jim:

There are a number of options.

Ken's clock clinic sells what appears to be a No. 6 Battery that has a synchronization function for the Western Union 
clocks.

But the problem with it and the drivers for slave clocks is that they use 
fairly low voltage circuitry.

Stock Tickers and Teletype machines are tpically run with loop voltages in the 
60 to 200 Volt range.

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/Brooke4Congress.html


Jim Hickstein wrote:
I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock 
-- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years but never 
got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides 
the service. :-)  But it just begs to be done.


I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have now misplaced), that could live inside the 
8170.  I figured out the minimum number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00 (for one 
second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of 
wires from 10 feet away.  But I never built it.


A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock 
hospital.  It's back and free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a better idea than 
my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a 
new hole, if I can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code receiver in the TS clock, 
e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay closure for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the 
living room faces north.


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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-20 Thread Jim Hickstein
I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western Union 
time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high wood case. 
 I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years but never got 
around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the other one. Now that 
Western Union no longer provides the service. :-)  But it just begs to be done.


I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have now 
misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the minimum number 
of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00 (for one 
second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the winding-battery power to 
the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10 feet away.  But I never built it.


A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running slower 
and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and free-running 
nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a better idea than my 
little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?  I'd like to get it across 
the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I can avoid it.  But maybe the 
right connector would do.  Another time-code receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a 
GPS module that provides a relay closure for 1 second on the hour (if such 
exists) might be neater.  But the living room faces north.


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Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 - SWCC clock

2012-01-20 Thread paul swed
Some of the spectracoms like my 8170 actually put out timecodes and had
other options that were clever. It really depends on your comfort with
technology. Nothing at all wrong with a  detector using 74ls30s or any
other mix of logic hitting a monostable and then a power transistor.
Snitching its voltage from the 8170 supply.
Next level any of the very simple micros if you have a flare for a little
programming more so then an iron.
What you needs very reasonable.
Please share a pix of the WU clock.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Fri, Jan 20, 2012 at 5:23 PM, Jim Hickstein j...@jxh.com wrote:

 I have a Spectracom 8170 in the living room (who doesn't?), and a Western
 Union time-service clock, a.k.a SWCC clock -- a nice one, in a 3-foot-high
 wood case.  I've been watching TV with this combination for years and years
 but never got around to feeding a pulse from the 8170 to discipline the
 other one. Now that Western Union no longer provides the service. :-)  But
 it just begs to be done.

 I did draw up a TTL circuit, once (on a napkin, naturally, which I have
 now misplaced), that could live inside the 8170.  I figured out the minimum
 number of inputs needed to detect when the MM:SS LED displays said 00:00
 (for one second).  It would close a relay, which could feed the
 winding-battery power to the hour-set solenoid down a pair of wires from 10
 feet away.  But I never built it.

 A little over a year ago the TS clock was getting gummy and free-running
 slower and slower, so I sent it to the clock hospital.  It's back and
 free-running nicely, so maybe it's finally time I did this.  Anyone got a
 better idea than my little TTL circuit, on a breadboard inside the 8170?
  I'd like to get it across the rear panel without cutting a new hole, if I
 can avoid it.  But maybe the right connector would do.  Another time-code
 receiver in the TS clock, e.g. a GPS module that provides a relay closure
 for 1 second on the hour (if such exists) might be neater.  But the living
 room faces north.

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