[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Bob kb8tq via time-nuts
Hi Ok, single mixer phase noise basics: First thing is to womp the mixer up to the point it almost smokes. Putting +7 dbm into both ports on a “7 dbm” mixer is very normal in this case. Watching for the fact that the mixer likely is *not* a 50 ohm load is part of the process ( = pads might help

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Magnus Danielson via time-nuts
Hi Jim, On 2022-06-20 17:57, Lux, Jim via time-nuts wrote: On 6/20/22 2:39 AM, Magnus Danielson via time-nuts wrote: So, a counter is really like an ADC for phase, with wide bandwidth input and a sub-sampling mechanism (trigger/time-base). Through processing frequency estimates can be provi

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Erik Kaashoek via time-nuts
I found the info on how to calibrate and lots of other practical stuff in here: https://martein.home.xs4all.nl/pa3ake/hmode/dds_pmnoise_pll.html Erik On Mon, Jun 20, 2022, 19:43 Erik Kaashoek wrote: > Bob, Magnus, > Thanks, clear. A counter is for ADEV, not for phase noise. > I made a test setu

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Erik Kaashoek via time-nuts
Bob, Magnus, Thanks, clear. A counter is for ADEV, not for phase noise. I made a test setup to learn how to use the mixer/PLL approach. First using 10MHz from both outputs of a DSS (Rigol DG990) to observe the DC shift with shifting the phase between the two signal. Then by modulating one output

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Bob kb8tq via time-nuts
Hi A “proper” phase noise analyzer will get you down to < -165 dbc/Hz. It also will preserve the frequency spectrum ( no sampling / nyquist roll over ). What you get at 132 Hz offset is the (DSB) noise at that offset and *only* that noise. With a counter ( as Magnus mentions ) the sampling pr

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Lux, Jim via time-nuts
On 6/20/22 2:39 AM, Magnus Danielson via time-nuts wrote: So, a counter is really like an ADC for phase, with wide bandwidth input and a sub-sampling mechanism (trigger/time-base). Through processing frequency estimates can be provided. Aliasing occurrs in the sub-sampling. Modern counters c

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Magnus Danielson via time-nuts
Erik, A counter actually measures a number of phase measurements. Then, as you process that you get a frequency readout based on the difference between them (event-count divided by time between phase measurements). Now, as you want to do frequency read-out, you can do a handful of filtering m

[time-nuts] Re: Fixing PN degradation via ADEV measurement

2022-06-20 Thread Karen Tadevosyan via time-nuts
Hi Bob, many thanks for your explanations/recommendations and links. According your advices I will try to make PN measurement on new SA with cross-correlation to get more clear picture of the output signals. The next my step will be a quadrature method measurement and comparison of th