Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
There's a lot of lore out there that, for instance, HP would put oscillators with good long term stability in counters, but for things like a spectrum analyzer or signal generator, you'd use an oscillator with good close in phase noise, because absolute frequency accuracy isn't as

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread David G. McGaw
I have an 8640B in the lab.   Bizarre instrument. David On 7/13/20 2:57 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: On 7/13/2020 11:34 AM, jimlux wrote: There are also "frequency locked" devices that are not "phase locked" - they essentially discipline an internal oscillator by adjusting its

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread jimlux
On 7/13/20 11:27 AM, paul swed wrote: Taka I firmly believe the first answer to your question is cost. Was the counter an economical unit or higher quality. My 5335 counters have seriously cheap xtal clocks and an external reference makes a big difference. But the larger costly generators and

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 7/13/2020 11:34 AM, jimlux wrote: There are also "frequency locked" devices that are not "phase locked" - they essentially discipline an internal oscillator by adjusting its frequency, but not with any sort of phase locked loop. The 8640 famously worked (sort of) this way. The

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
Good question; answer is not so simple. Here goes: Signal generators and spectrum analyzers have to have a low phase noise oscillator inside to be able to generate/detect spectrally pure signals. Unlike counters, the 10811, etc has to be standard equipment, not an option. Therefore, in order

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread jimlux
On 7/13/20 9:58 AM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts wrote: I'm sorry to interject a newbie question  I changed the title to distinguish from rest of the conversation. I have heard this both ways about external references - whether it's used to phase lock internal source and used directly after

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread paul swed
Taka I firmly believe the first answer to your question is cost. Was the counter an economical unit or higher quality. My 5335 counters have seriously cheap xtal clocks and an external reference makes a big difference. But the larger costly generators and counters seem to use the phase lock

Re: [time-nuts] Just any counter external reference and discipline mode.

2020-07-13 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
I'm sorry to interject a newbie question  I changed the title to distinguish from rest of the conversation. I have heard this both ways about external references - whether it's used to phase lock internal source and used directly after some conditioning.  Both come from people on this list