[time-nuts] Sawtooth correction

2019-07-10 Thread Jerry via time-nuts
Recent postings on 'sawtooth' hardware correction; several years ago SigNav Australia (no longer is business) had a timing product called TM3-02 that claimed to "Eliminate sawtooth correction" via some technology they had developed.    

Re: [time-nuts] AN/URQ-10A standard docs

2019-07-10 Thread paul swed
My bad its in front and easily accessible. On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 7:36 PM paul swed wrote: > Walter looking at the manual. There is a coarse adjust in back of the unit > and the cap was c102. But its a test and install cap and I do not see it > listed in the parts. > Regards > Paul > WB8TSL >

Re: [time-nuts] Switching 1 pps signal

2019-07-10 Thread Taka Kamiya via time-nuts
I took all of the advice and made what I thought was the most sensible thing.  Not using switches of any kind at all.  Out of TICC in a case, N connector comes out as input (1 pps).  I made an external box that houses 5/10MHz to 1 pps.  They are completely independent.  No possibility for cross

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Michael Wouters
I recently got some prices on Russian masers. The passive masers are about $us90K and the active masers are about $US250K. There’s apparently quite a bit of paperwork to do with the export licensing but it just needs a bit of patience :-) Cheers Michael On Thu, 11 Jul 2019 at 3:01 am, Bob kb8tq

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Michael Wouters
about 20 years ago, JPL was operating a Hg ion clock at the Tidbinbilla tracking station just outside Canberra, Australia. I think they installed a few at various nodes in the Deep Space Network at the time. It operated for a few years but never reliably enough to be a useful UTC clock ( we were

Re: [time-nuts] GPS frequency uncertainty

2019-07-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 10, 2019, at 4:26 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > >> Would someone please expand on what the practical frequency calibration limit >> might be? > > That's not quite a well formed question yet. You need to say something about > the time scale. What are you trying to calibrate? > >

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Hal Murray
jim...@earthlink.net said: > I wonder what it would cost to build a trapped Hg ion clock - I don't think > it's $10M, but it might be in the range of $500k-1M if you pay people to do > the work. Things like the quadrupole trap and ion sources are catalog > items. If you are lucky, you might

Re: [time-nuts] AN/URQ-10A standard docs

2019-07-10 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
I have several pages of schematics at: https://www.febo.com/pages/hardware/AN_URQ_10/ but unfortunately not the full manual. John On 7/10/19 12:43 PM, Walter Shawlee 2 wrote: > Does anybody have the manual for this old standard?  mine works, but is > a bit high, and needs internal

Re: [time-nuts] GPS frequency uncertainty

2019-07-10 Thread Hal Murray
> Would someone please expand on what the practical frequency calibration limit > might be? That's not quite a well formed question yet. You need to say something about the time scale. What are you trying to calibrate? Poke around for some ADEV curves. Find one for your device (or

Re: [time-nuts] AN/URQ-10A standard docs

2019-07-10 Thread Dave M
Walter Shawlee 2 wrote: Does anybody have the manual for this old standard? mine works, but is a bit high, and needs internal adjustment, and a new battery pack. pretty good condition for this old unit, and the 5MHz output is only 4.8Hz off after heaven only knows how many years in a dark

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread jimlux
On 7/10/19 10:55 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: FWIW, about 20 years ago, Len Cutler and Robin Giffard of 5071A fame built several Hg ion clocks to be shipped to some govt customer I don't remember.  One of the clocks was dropped by the shipping company UPS or FedEX) and destroyed.  Only

Re: [time-nuts] Neural net to control oven temperature ?

2019-07-10 Thread Achim Gratz
Glen English VK1XX writes: > Has anyone tried to use a Neural net to control oven tmep, rather than > the ye olde PID ? If you believe the marketing, that is why the Nest thermostat is connected to the cloud. > IE the algorithm learns from previous beheviour and successfully > predicts behaviour

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
FWIW, about 20 years ago, Len Cutler and Robin Giffard of 5071A fame built several Hg ion clocks to be shipped to some govt customer I don't remember. One of the clocks was dropped by the shipping company UPS or FedEX) and destroyed. Only then did Len learn that HP was self insured, probably as

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Tom Van Baak
> https://www.microsemi.com/product-directory/active-hydrogen-maser/4123-mhm-2010-active-hydrogen-maser Corby, Did you notice a week or two ago there's an updated version: https://www.microsemi.com/product-directory/active-hydrogen-maser/5548-mhm-2020-active-hydrogen-maser There are links to

[time-nuts] AN/URQ-10A standard docs

2019-07-10 Thread Walter Shawlee 2
Does anybody have the manual for this old standard?  mine works, but is a bit high, and needs internal adjustment, and a new battery pack.  pretty good condition for this old unit, and the 5MHz output is only 4.8Hz off after heaven only knows how many years in a dark corner. it's only been

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread jimlux
On 7/10/19 6:10 AM, Azelio Boriani wrote: Tom Van Baak said on Aug 29, 2013: The pursuit of precision tends to be exponential rather than linear. ... As a rough example in the ADEV world: - for 1e-11, you can buy almost any XO, TCXO, or risky OCXO for $10. - for 1e-12, you can find a

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi One of the gotcha’s if you are in the US is that the most often seen “alternate brand” of Maser comes out of Russia. Depending on the phase of the moon and just what the rule book says this week, you may well not be able to bring one into the country. Back when things were a bit more

Re: [time-nuts] GPS frequency uncertainty

2019-07-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The whole clock error / orbit error thing can be corrected after the fact with data from various agencies. It impacts survey work at least as much as timing. Looking at it that way, it does not really present a hard limit. The “what’s the frequency limit?” question depends on just what

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages of GNSS ???

2019-07-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi It depends a lot on the offset you are looking at. For close in phase noise, you probably don’t want high drive. If you are only after phase noise past 10KHz, you may not want / need an OCXO in the first place. Selecting crystals (like one in a hundred) for very high drive / low phase

[time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread cdelect
Perrier, Hi! Depends on the type and model, Active or Passive Maser etc. I believe new active Masers run in the 1/4 million dollar range. T4 science offers some nice Passive Masers but I don't know the cost. pH Maser 1008 https://www.t4science.com/products/phmaser-1008/ On the basis of just

[time-nuts] GPS frequency uncertainty

2019-07-10 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
Yo Bubba Dudes! In a number of fascinating and highly educational for me were the explanation of accuracy by TVB and others.  I learned quite a lot, thank you. Bob mentioned about slight orbital variations in the GPS satellites. IIRC those slight variations meant that you could only reliably get

Re: [time-nuts] verifying synchronization with PPS

2019-07-10 Thread folkert
> > Folkert van Heusden has a driver for NTP which includes PPS output: > > https://vanheusden.com/time/rpi_gpio_ntp/ > > Perhaps this might help? > > Indeed I did! :-) > > But please note that the jitter is high, iirc around 18ms. > Personally I would use

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Ole Petter Ronningen
Asked and answered before I think, but as far as I know a new maser is in the 2-300K euro range, a used one you can perhaps expect to pay about a tenth of that - if you can find one. Not that many around, but some of the older ones on VLBI sites are getting a bit long in the tooth. If you are

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Azelio Boriani
Tom Van Baak said on Aug 29, 2013: >The pursuit of precision tends to be exponential rather than linear. ... >As a rough example in the ADEV world: >- for 1e-11, you can buy almost any XO, TCXO, or risky OCXO for $10. >- for 1e-12, you can find a reputable OCXO on eBay for under $100. >- for

Re: [time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Dana Whitlow
Perry, The only H-maser with which I've had direct experience (the MHM-2010) costs around $250,000 new. But there are some other brands, mostly foreign. The immediate operating cost is that of AC power. IIRC, the '2010 uses about 100W or maybe 125W, *all the time*. The H-maser is *not* the

Re: [time-nuts] verifying synchronization with PPS

2019-07-10 Thread folkert
> Folkert van Heusden has a driver for NTP which includes PPS output: > https://vanheusden.com/time/rpi_gpio_ntp/ > Perhaps this might help? Indeed I did! :-) But please note that the jitter is high, iirc around 18ms. Personally I would use https://github.com/mlichvar/pps-gpio-poll.git and then

Re: [time-nuts] Using the LT3042

2019-07-10 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Those measurements don't go low enough in frequency to capture the very low frequency noise of the LT3042 which uses a noisy current source to produce a voltage drop in a resistor as the reference. At low enough frequencies the LT3042 is very noisy. Low pass reference filters with milliHz or

[time-nuts] Used Hydrogen Maser

2019-07-10 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
Yo Bubba Dudes!, OK, I'll finally ask the question that probably a lot of list members wanted to know but were reticent to ask. First, what is the price of one of a new Hydrogen Maser? (This is important if I win the lottery.) Second, what would be prices for used Hydrogen Maser in *reasonable*

Re: [time-nuts] Neural net to control oven temperature ?

2019-07-10 Thread Glen English VK1XX
Hi Chase thanks for the email. thanks for the tip on use of logistical classifiers. Agreed the PID (and  variations ) is a seemingly perfect fit , at least at the top level.. My guess is that the type of disturbance the 'the system' (affecting, ultimately, the set temperature) (the device)

Re: [time-nuts] Using the LT3042

2019-07-10 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 10.07.19 um 11:27 schrieb Bruce Griffiths: Like virtually all low dropout regulator ICs the LT3042 is quite noisy at frequencies below its reference low pass filter high frequency cutoff. Some zener based references are considerably quieter in this region. We had that already last year.

Re: [time-nuts] Recommendations for time beginner?

2019-07-10 Thread David J Taylor via time-nuts
From: Frank O'Donnell Forrest, Thanks very much for the extensive comments, they're greatly helpful. [] I have very poor view of the sky immediately outside the room my gear is located in, so for the Trimble I've been using a run of about 50 feet of coax to an active GPS antenna. If I run

Re: [time-nuts] Using the LT3042

2019-07-10 Thread Anders Wallin
FWIW for the 10MHz distribution amplifier I have been using LT1963 (40 uVrms in 10Hz to 100kHz) which is about 40x worse than the LT3042 spec of 0.8 uVrms in 10Hz to 100kHz. With decent op-amps I think the distribution-amp performance is limited by the op-amp noise and thermal noise in the

Re: [time-nuts] Using the LT3042

2019-07-10 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Like virtually all low dropout regulator ICs the LT3042 is quite noisy at frequencies below its reference low pass filter high frequency cutoff. Some zener based references are considerably quieter in this region. Bruce > On 10 July 2019 at 18:18 Perry Sandeen via time-nuts > wrote: > >

Re: [time-nuts] Neural net to control oven temperature ?

2019-07-10 Thread Tom Van Baak
https://www.electronicdesign.com/analog/whats-all-p-i-d-stuff-anyhow For all Bob Pease fans: there's a fabulous 9 volume ~1200 page scan of his columns here: https://archive.org/details/Bob_Pease_Lab_Notes The P-I-D article Ben mentions appears in volume 2, starting on page 167. /tvb

[time-nuts] Using the LT3042

2019-07-10 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
Yo Bubba Dudes!, The LT3042 seems to be a wonderful part.  But having learned a long time ago the it wasn't wise to gold plate a Yugo, so when are there diminishing returns? For example I have several HP 10811 oscillators. one is in a HP5335a counter that I'd like to make as stable as reasonably

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages of GNSS ???

2019-07-10 Thread Leo Bodnar
I did, sorry, - it was a finger slip. Now, what I find kind of funny is that one of the meanings of "monotonous" is "repetitious or periodic" which is almost exactly the opposite of monotonic. Leo > From: "David G. McGaw" > Leo - > I do believe you mean non-monotonic, rather than

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages of GNSS ???

2019-07-10 Thread Leo Bodnar
> From: Bob kb8tq > Drive power on an OCXO will pretty much always be below a milli-watt. A > typical design will be in > the range of 1/10 to 1/100 of that power level. It depends whether OCXO is designed for long term stability and low ageing or low phase noise. Low ageing requires low

Re: [time-nuts] Neural net to control oven temperature ?

2019-07-10 Thread Ben Bradley
The article link in my post doesn't have valid links to the figures (Pease hand-drawn schematics), but these links work: https://web.archive.org/web/20121113202641/https://www.electronicdesign.com/files/29/6131/figure_01.gif

Re: [time-nuts] Neural net to control oven temperature ?

2019-07-10 Thread Ben Bradley
I recall Bob Pease in one of his many "What's all this ...stuff" columns made a small oven and PID temperature controller that he claimed kept the temperature within 0.001 degrees or something like that. This would make machine learning severe overkill. Temp control is slow enough (and