Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sun, 05 Feb 2012 19:50:28 -0800 bob grant bobgr...@fastmail.fm wrote: Why is 10MHz output of many sources or distribution amps in the form of a sinewave? Is it something to do with signal reflections or ease of isolation? Since zero crossing detectors are susceptible to noise wouldn't a

Re: [time-nuts] Brutal 5680 autopsy

2012-02-06 Thread Rob Kimberley
I really enjoyed that! Rob Kimberley -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Sam Sent: 06 February 2012 04:32 To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: [time-nuts] Brutal 5680 autopsy Just came across another FE-5680A tear down video,

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread paul swed
Indeed the long cable runs are tough. Though today we have differential cable drivers that do quite well to the Ghz range. But certainly back in the dark ages the sine wave was a very reasonable way to go. Regards Paul On Mon, Feb 6, 2012 at 3:56 AM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote: On

Re: [time-nuts] Brutal 5680 autopsy

2012-02-06 Thread paul swed
Well that is a great tear down. Though its a shame he shattered the rb bulb to try to show re-activity to water. There's not enough Rb to have ever mattered. But still very useful when we might need to dig in to recover a bulb by reheating it. Will also say there is a lot of very clever approaches

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 2/6/12 6:14 AM, paul swed wrote: Indeed the long cable runs are tough. Though today we have differential cable drivers that do quite well to the Ghz range. But certainly back in the dark ages the sine wave was a very reasonable way to go. Regards Paul we may have GHz bandwidth drivers, but

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread paul swed
Well right you are thats why todays chips have equalizers and such. But then its all getting crazy complicated even though its in a itty bitty chip. My distribution is made of high quality television analog amps and I have in general made amplifiers and such with parts I can still easily pickup

[time-nuts] FE-5680A firmware dump

2012-02-06 Thread Elio Corbolante
Unfortunately my programmer is only able to erase/program/verify the PSD chip. The read option is not available! :-( To dump the firmware I need to desolder the chip and prepare a dedicated testbed: before doing this on a working FE-5680A, is there anyone of you who want to sell me a *nonworking*

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 2/6/12 6:47 AM, paul swed wrote: Well right you are thats why todays chips have equalizers and such. But then its all getting crazy complicated even though its in a itty bitty chip. My distribution is made of high quality television analog amps and I have in general made amplifiers and such

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread paul swed
Jim I want to be careful this is not my thread. the question came up. Why sine wave. Though I do appreciate your comments. Regards On Mon, Feb 6, 2012 at 10:26 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote: On 2/6/12 6:47 AM, paul swed wrote: Well right you are thats why todays chips have equalizers

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Bob Camp
Hi In addition to the stuff already mentioned, there's one more reason: RFI If you want to run around with a 10 MHz square wave with 1 ns rise time edges, it's going to have energy all over the place. To keep the rise time you will get well into the GHz. That may (as in probably will) interfere

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Differential signaling does indeed take care of a bunch of stuff. The gotcha is that both sender and receiver need to agree on levels and stuff like that. Most of these logic families have pretty short life spans if you include supply voltage dependant stuff. Could you work it out over the

Re: [time-nuts] Brutal 5680 autopsy

2012-02-06 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If you look closely at the lamp (pre-destruction) you can see where it's begun to discolor. Bob -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Sam Sent: Sunday, February 05, 2012 11:32 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject:

Re: [time-nuts] Brutal 5680 autopsy

2012-02-06 Thread paul swed
Indeed I did see that also. I was also looking for the metalization that occurs even later in age, but did not see any as he kept flipping it around. It was interesting that he crushed the rb bulb and that he expected some major nuclear reaction. Someone could have used that RB lamp and the filter

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Rick Karlquist
bob grant wrote: Why is 10MHz output of many sources or distribution amps in the form of a sinewave? Is it something to do with signal reflections or ease of isolation? Since zero crossing detectors are susceptible to noise wouldn't a fast TTL square wave be more appropriate for signal

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Joseph M Gwinn
As mentioned below, the propagation speed of the various harmonics varies. What also varies is the temperature coefficient of propagation speed. This, taken with imperfect impedance matches, yields complicated variation of zero-crossing times with temperature. The tempcos are particularly large

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread bob grant
Some sine-wave outputs are not very symmetrical, in that the rising edges are much more sinusoidal in shape than the falling edges. I guess my question is really about what type of input circuity and drive level are most common and which signal shape would provide the lowest jitter. --

Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A firmware dump

2012-02-06 Thread Steve .
I've been considering ripping the firmware from the mcu as well. I've not got beyond the consideration stages, but i have all the equipment here at work. When you say that the read option is not available. is this because the chip has protection fuses enabled? Also, what programmer do you have,

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread John Miles
-Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts- boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of bob grant Sent: Monday, February 06, 2012 12:41 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output? Some

Re: [time-nuts] FE5680 DDS plot

2012-02-06 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 02/06/2012 02:56 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi I suspect it's a linear compensation of a temperature effect that's actually higher order. Depending on exactly where you are it could be a good thing or a very bad thing. I have seen examples of both … Indeed. If you sit tight the detectors

Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A firmware dump

2012-02-06 Thread Elio Corbolante
From: Steve . iteratio...@gmail.com I've been considering ripping the firmware from the mcu as well. I've not got beyond the consideration stages, but i have all the equipment here at work. When you say that the read option is not available. is this because the chip has protection fuses

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 02/07/2012 01:02 AM, Jim Lux wrote: On 2/6/12 7:41 AM, paul swed wrote: Jim I want to be careful this is not my thread. the question came up. Why sine wave. Though I do appreciate your comments. Regards I think it boils down to it's easier to get high precision when you only have one

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Bob Camp
Hi When the customers started asking in the 1930's, generating a square wave at high frequency was not so easy…. Bob On Feb 6, 2012, at 7:20 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 02/07/2012 01:02 AM, Jim Lux wrote: On 2/6/12 7:41 AM, paul swed wrote: Jim I want to be careful this is not my

Re: [time-nuts] FE-.5680A trimming resolution

2012-02-06 Thread Hal Murray
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org said: Not quite right. If you lock up the clock, you do not lock to the birds, but to GPS time or UTC as received over GPS. The observed time of the birds would be a bad solution since you can't see a particular bird continously unless you is in geosync orbit.

Re: [time-nuts] Why a 10MHz sinewave output?

2012-02-06 Thread Hal Murray
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org said: Oh... nothing really beats it's what customers traditionally asks for Squarewave out provides high slew-rate which reduces the effect of additional noise. Right. But if you have a single frequency you can easily filter out most of the noise. ---

Re: [time-nuts] PICTIC II questions

2012-02-06 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sun, 5 Feb 2012 19:55:36 -0900 (AKST) Richard H McCorkle mccor...@ptialaska.net wrote: While using a faster timebase or higher interpolator gain increases the resolution that doesn’t imply the accuracy will also increase. The PICTIC II uses CMOS logic with propagation delays that vary