Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2013-01-07 Thread Sanjeev Gupta
David, Hal,

Thank you very much for the pointers, and the hand-holding.

I ordered a unit from Sure last month, which arrived last week.  I used
David's excellent instructions, and I am happy to report that the unit
(cabled to a 1U Linux server, Debian testing) is working well (or so I
think).

ntpq -pn :
 remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset
jitter
==
+127.127.28.0.GPS.0 l   13   16  3770.000  -19.214
12.250
*127.127.28.1.PPS.0 l   12   16  3770.0000.001
0.001
-203.123.48.6223.255.185.22 u6   64  3770.1079.251
0.016
-203.123.48.218  223.255.185.22 u   23   64  3770.160   -6.036
0.045
-118.143.17.82   .MRS.1 u   29   64  377   88.536   24.006
0.745
#54.251.61.122   158.108.212.149  3 u   18   64  3777.372   -0.099
1.773
x203.129.68.14   192.168.51.203   2 u   43   64  365  210.371   84.157
0.289
x123.108.109.9   118.143.17.822 u   26   64  377  116.259   39.154
0.509
#202.131.74.126  210.0.235.14 3 u   26   64  377   42.854   -1.611
0.610
-192.53.103.104  .PTB.1 u   53   64  377  353.5501.066
24.731
-131.188.3.222   .PPS.1 u6   64  377  361.439   -7.954
0.625
+133.100.11.8.GPS.1 u   10   64  377  105.521   -7.343
1.407
-121.182.147.191 .GPS.1 u   55   64  377  128.1773.004
12.558
-2001:df0:232:ee .NICT.   1 u   14   64  377   91.4020.443
2.651

This server (and others syncing with it) are members of the
sg.pool.ntp.org, and hence hopefully helping others.

The gpsd output is visible here:
  http://bit.ly/VwfkAt

To the Time-Nuts in general, thanks a ton.

To David in particular, your instructions are very, very, clear.

My colleague, who soldered the two wires for me, now wants a clock to
display the time in the server room.  I shall show him photos of Nixie
clocks :-)

-- 
Sanjeev Gupta
+65 98551208 http://www.linkedin.com/in/ghane


On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 3:15 PM, David J Taylor 
david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk wrote:

 Thank you, nice summary.

 One of my problems is that I am in Singapore.  Soldering is not an issue in
 itself, but I cannot just order transistors and other small components
 online.

 You mention low cost units which require you to add a power connector,
 etc.  Could you recommend any that can be bought online?  With RS-232,
 please?

 Sanjeev Gupta
 ==**===

 Sanjeev,

 It sounds as if this unit may suit:

  
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/**Sure-GPS.htmhttp://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Sure-GPS.htm

 It has RS-232 (true levels, not CMOS) and requires only two wires to be
 soldered.  Order from:

  
 http://www.sureelectronics.**net/goods.php?id=99http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99


 Cheers,
 David
 --
 SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
 Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
 Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-15 Thread Hal Murray

gha...@gmail.com said:
 You mention low cost units which require you to add a power connector,
 etc.  Could you recommend any that can be bought online?  With RS-232,
 please?

There are two obvious choices.  A bit of googling may find more details 
and/or other boards.

--

The new favorite is the Sure demo board.
  http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99
  http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=98
(The version with the Bluetooth is cheaper than the one without.  ??)

http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Sure-GPS.htm

--

The old standby is the Garmin GPS-18x-LVC.  Garmin makes several versions of 
the GPS-18x.
  http://www8.garmin.com/manuals/GPS18x_TechnicalSpecifications.pdf

Be sure to get the LVC version.  The others don't have a PPS.

I got mine from Provantage for roughly $70.
  http://www.provantage.com/garmin-010-00321-36~AGRMO006.htm

Setup info:
  http://time.qnan.org/
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/FreeBSD-GPS-PPS.htm

The GPS-18 (no x) is the older version.  You probably can't find it for sale. 
 It's much less sensitive, but gave much better timing over the serial port.

--

The GlobalSat MR350P is another option.  It comes with a PS2 connector, but 
you can chop that off.  Their adapter cable doesn't include the PPS.

http://www.usglobalsat.com/p-58-mr-350p-bulkhead.aspx
http://www.usglobalsat.com/store/download/58/mr350p_ds_ug.pdf

That PPS is only 1 uSec wide which may be too narrow for some/most systems to 
capture.

They sell a couple of adapter cables, but none of them support PPS.

You can stretch the PPS signal with the TAPR FatPPS.
  http://www.tapr.org/kits_fatpps.html


-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-15 Thread Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX N2469R

On 12/15/2012 12:19 AM, Hal Murray wrote:

gha...@gmail.com said:

You mention low cost units which require you to add a power connector,
etc.  Could you recommend any that can be bought online?  With RS-232,
please?

There are two obvious choices.  A bit of googling may find more details
and/or other boards.

--

The new favorite is the Sure demo board.
   http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99
   http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=98
(The version with the Bluetooth is cheaper than the one without.  ??)

http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Sure-GPS.htm

--

The old standby is the Garmin GPS-18x-LVC.  Garmin makes several versions of
the GPS-18x.
   http://www8.garmin.com/manuals/GPS18x_TechnicalSpecifications.pdf

Be sure to get the LVC version.  The others don't have a PPS.

I got mine from Provantage for roughly $70.
   http://www.provantage.com/garmin-010-00321-36~AGRMO006.htm

Setup info:
   http://time.qnan.org/
   http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/FreeBSD-GPS-PPS.htm

The GPS-18 (no x) is the older version.  You probably can't find it for sale.
  It's much less sensitive, but gave much better timing over the serial port.

--

The GlobalSat MR350P is another option.  It comes with a PS2 connector, but
you can chop that off.  Their adapter cable doesn't include the PPS.

http://www.usglobalsat.com/p-58-mr-350p-bulkhead.aspx
http://www.usglobalsat.com/store/download/58/mr350p_ds_ug.pdf

That PPS is only 1 uSec wide which may be too narrow for some/most systems to
capture.

They sell a couple of adapter cables, but none of them support PPS.

You can stretch the PPS signal with the TAPR FatPPS.
   http://www.tapr.org/kits_fatpps.html



Does this provide 10 MHz or 1pps?

--
Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX N2469R c...@omen.com   www.omen.com
Developer of Industrial ZMODEM(Tm) for Embedded Applications
  Omen Technology Inc  The High Reliability Software
10255 NW Old Cornelius Pass Portland OR 97231   503-614-0430


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-15 Thread Hal Murray
c...@omen.com said:
 Does this provide 10 MHz or 1pps? 

None of the low-cost units that I know about provide 10 MHz.

Most of them provide crappy timing via NMEA over a serial port.

The ones I mentioned include PPS.


-- 
These are my opinions.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-14 Thread Sanjeev Gupta
On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:10 AM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote:


 jim...@earthlink.net said:
  Big enough that Synergy  Garmin have pricing for anywhere from 1 to
  1000
  units

 I don't know of any GPS units with PPS that are both low cost and no
 soldering.

 There are several low cost units that come in a nice small package.  But
 you
 can't just plug them into your PC.  You have to provide power and add a
 connector.  There are quite a few more units if you don't need a nice
 package.

 There are several no-soldering packages.  I haven't seen one that is low
 cost.


 There are many low cost GPS devices that use USB without any soldering.
  They
 don't have PPS.


Thank you, nice summary.

One of my problems is that I am in Singapore.  Soldering is not an issue in
itself, but I cannot just order transistors and other small components
online.

You mention low cost units which require you to add a power connector,
etc.  Could you recommend any that can be bought online?  With RS-232,
please?

-- 
Sanjeev Gupta
+65 98551208 http://www.linkedin.com/in/ghane
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-14 Thread David J Taylor

Thank you, nice summary.

One of my problems is that I am in Singapore.  Soldering is not an issue in
itself, but I cannot just order transistors and other small components
online.

You mention low cost units which require you to add a power connector,
etc.  Could you recommend any that can be bought online?  With RS-232,
please?

Sanjeev Gupta
=

Sanjeev,

It sounds as if this unit may suit:

 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Sure-GPS.htm

It has RS-232 (true levels, not CMOS) and requires only two wires to be 
soldered.  Order from:


 http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99

Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-12-14 Thread Mats Engstrom
How can being in Singapore be a problem for acquiring components online?
Element14/Farnell have their Asian warehouse there, they even have free
overnight delivery by courier to Malaysia where I currently live. ( Or just
go offline and get down to Sim Lim tower and get your parts there ^_^_ )

-mats


On Sat, Dec 15, 2012 at 2:41 PM, Sanjeev Gupta gha...@gmail.com wrote:


 One of my problems is that I am in Singapore.  Soldering is not an issue in
 itself, but I cannot just order transistors and other small components
 online.
 --
 Sanjeev Gupta
 +65 98551208 http://www.linkedin.com/in/ghane


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David J Taylor

i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

james
===

It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it seems 
deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps 
understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well over an 
hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China, sitting 
next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As I'm running 
a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a caveat for someone 
considering using these devices indoors - size matters!


25 mm antenna device:
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Jim Lux

On 11/15/12 4:30 AM, David J Taylor wrote:

i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

james
===

It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it
seems deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps
understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well
over an hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China,
sitting next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As
I'm running a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a
caveat for someone considering using these devices indoors - size matters!

25 mm antenna device:
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

Cheers,
David



ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more 
packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out.



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David
On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 05:02:54 -0800, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net
wrote:

On 11/15/12 4:30 AM, David J Taylor wrote:
 i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

 https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

 james
 ===

 It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it
 seems deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps
 understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well
 over an hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China,
 sitting next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As
 I'm running a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a
 caveat for someone considering using these devices indoors - size matters!

 25 mm antenna device:
   http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
   http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

 Cheers,
 David


ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more 
packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out.

I picked up a used Garmin GPS18-5Hz hockey puck to play with and after
updating the firmware, have gotten good results with the cable going
out a window and the unit sitting on the lower edge of the roof.  Its
5 pulse per second output has 60ns of resolution according to the
Racal Dana 1992 I repaired implying about a 16.6 MHz timing clock.

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Jim Lux

On 11/15/12 5:33 AM, David wrote:

On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 05:02:54 -0800, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net
wrote:


On 11/15/12 4:30 AM, David J Taylor wrote:

i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

james
===

It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it
seems deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps
understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well
over an hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China,
sitting next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As
I'm running a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a
caveat for someone considering using these devices indoors - size matters!

25 mm antenna device:
   http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
   http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

Cheers,
David



ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more
packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out.


I picked up a used Garmin GPS18-5Hz hockey puck to play with and after
updating the firmware, have gotten good results with the cable going
out a window and the unit sitting on the lower edge of the roof.  Its
5 pulse per second output has 60ns of resolution according to the
Racal Dana 1992 I repaired implying about a 16.6 MHz timing clock.



That's the kind of thing I'm looking for.. or the Synergy TrakPuck  ... 
or one of those pods that came with mapping software 5-10 years ago.
I wonder if there's a new version of the GPS18, since I need something 
that is available off the shelf (and likely to remain so for at least 
2-3 years)..


Is there a timing output on the GPS16x?  (or are the serial messages 
synchronized in some way)


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David
On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 06:07:28 -0800, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net
wrote:

On 11/15/12 5:33 AM, David wrote:
 On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 05:02:54 -0800, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net
 wrote:

 On 11/15/12 4:30 AM, David J Taylor wrote:
 i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

 https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

 james
 ===

 It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it
 seems deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps
 understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well
 over an hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China,
 sitting next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As
 I'm running a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a
 caveat for someone considering using these devices indoors - size matters!

 25 mm antenna device:
http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

 Cheers,
 David


 ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more
 packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out.

 I picked up a used Garmin GPS18-5Hz hockey puck to play with and after
 updating the firmware, have gotten good results with the cable going
 out a window and the unit sitting on the lower edge of the roof.  Its
 5 pulse per second output has 60ns of resolution according to the
 Racal Dana 1992 I repaired implying about a 16.6 MHz timing clock.


That's the kind of thing I'm looking for.. or the Synergy TrakPuck  ... 
or one of those pods that came with mapping software 5-10 years ago.
I wonder if there's a new version of the GPS18, since I need something 
that is available off the shelf (and likely to remain so for at least 
2-3 years)..

Is there a timing output on the GPS16x?  (or are the serial messages 
synchronized in some way)

So the 16x manual says.  As far as I know, all of the Garmin LVC, HVC,
and 5Hz versions of their receivers have a timing pulse output.

The GPS18 series that I have was replaced by the GPS18x series.

Some of their receivers have TIA-232-F (RS-232) Compatible Polarity
which means exactly that.  They do not provide RS-232 voltage levels
so for my GPS18-5Hz, I had to hack together a little non-inverting
level shifter (two transistors, some resistors, and a dual power
supply) to convert the 0 to 5 volts into -12 and +12 volts.  

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David J Taylor
-Original Message- 
From: David

[]
So the 16x manual says.  As far as I know, all of the Garmin LVC, HVC,
and 5Hz versions of their receivers have a timing pulse output.

The GPS18 series that I have was replaced by the GPS18x series.

Some of their receivers have TIA-232-F (RS-232) Compatible Polarity
which means exactly that.  They do not provide RS-232 voltage levels
so for my GPS18-5Hz, I had to hack together a little non-inverting
level shifter (two transistors, some resistors, and a dual power
supply) to convert the 0 to 5 volts into -12 and +12 volts.
===

I must have been lucky with my combination of 18, 18x and various PC serial 
port receivers, as I haven't needed a level shifter with either.  But the 
slightly less than 3V from a different 3.3V GPS does /not/ register on a 
different serial port.


Circuits:
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/GPS-interface-1.png
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/GPS-interface-2.png

from:
 http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/FreeBSD-GPS-PPS.htm

--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread james machado
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 4:30 AM, David J Taylor
david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk wrote:
 i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

 https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

 james
 ===

 It looks idea, James, but ... with the 15 mm square patch antenna it seems
 deaf compared to similar devices with 25 mm antennas.  Perhaps
 understandable, but I just bought one and it's been sitting for well over an
 hour and not yet acquired lock.  The device I bought from China, sitting
 next to it, has been happily locked for that whole period.  (As I'm running
 a test I don't want to unlock the other device).  Just a caveat for someone
 considering using these devices indoors - size matters!

 25 mm antenna device:
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/NEO-6M-under-initial-test.jpg
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/Raspberry-Pi-NTP.html

 Cheers,
 David
 --
 SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
 Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
 Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk


all good points David.  I originally had place mine close to a window
to get a lock as it could not acquire any satellites in my home office
otherwise.  I don't have a south facing window and my office is on the
first floor of a two story house.  That may or may not have played a
part but just placing it near the window and facing outside worked
fine.

I added the antenna (https://www.adafruit.com/products/960) and the
connector (https://www.adafruit.com/products/851)  and now I don't
have to keep my RPi and gps near the window.

What I liked about this one was it would interface with the RPi GPIO
pins without having to use a converter from RS232 to 3.3v and  I never
considered a USB gps due to the inherent issues with USB and timing.

Thanks,
James

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David J Taylor

From: james machado
[]
all good points David.  I originally had place mine close to a window
to get a lock as it could not acquire any satellites in my home office
otherwise.  I don't have a south facing window and my office is on the
first floor of a two story house.  That may or may not have played a
part but just placing it near the window and facing outside worked
fine.

I added the antenna (https://www.adafruit.com/products/960) and the
connector (https://www.adafruit.com/products/851)  and now I don't
have to keep my RPi and gps near the window.

What I liked about this one was it would interface with the RPi GPIO
pins without having to use a converter from RS232 to 3.3v and  I never
considered a USB gps due to the inherent issues with USB and timing.

Thanks,
James
=

Well, after 5 hours the Adafruit unit finally locked - must have been just 
the right combination of satellites!  I was slightly surprised by the 
difference in antenna size.  It would have to be placed near a window for 
normal use.  Like you I have some puck antennas which I've used on other GPS 
devices, with the GPS 18 LVC being placed on the roof (it's not very 
sensitive), the GPS 18x LVC and the other units being placed indoors, some 
on a south-facing wall, but all on the top storey of a two-storey house. 
Having the extra antenna cable allows more versatility in placing the unit, 
but these are so small - even /with/ the computer, that it's a choice 
between antenna cable or Ethernet/power cable.


The 25 mm antenna NEO-6M board I got also has 3.3V interfacing which, as you 
say, is a bonus.  USB would suit as a source of coarse seconds if you needed 
a stand-alone unit for operation when out portable, although, as you will 
know, the Raspberry Pi also has a serial interface you can program for two 
of the GPIO pins, freeing up the USB ports for something else.


Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray

jim...@earthlink.net said:
 ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more  packaged..
 like a hockey puck with wires coming out. 

Garmin GPS-18x.

The GPS-18x is the newer version.  The GPS-18 (no x) is no longer in 
production.

There are several versions.  Check the fine print.  The USB version doesn't 
have a PPS and the synchronization on the serial messages is crappy.  (It was 
reasonably good on the -18.)


Alternatives here: 
  http://www.usglobalsat.com/s-18-serial.aspx


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray

david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk said:
 Well, after 5 hours the Adafruit unit finally locked - must have been just
 the right combination of satellites!  I was slightly surprised by the
 difference in antenna size.  It would have to be placed near a window for
 normal use.  ..

There is another variable to consider: cold start vs warm start.  If it 
doesn't know the time or doesn't have a recent copy of the satellite orbit 
info, it has to search a lot harder to get locked up.

When you get a chance, disconnect it for an hour and try again.  I'm assuming 
it has a battery backup so it can keep track of time.  Or watch the number of 
satellites it can see and compare that with other receivers in a similar 
location.




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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Sanjeev Gupta
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:02 PM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:



 ALl good ideas.. but I was looking more for something a bit more
 packaged.. like a hockey puck with wires coming out.


Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 output, withour
soldering.

-- 
Sanjeev Gupta
+65 98551208 http://www.linkedin.com/in/ghane
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray

gha...@gmail.com said:
 Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 output, withour
 soldering. 

I don't know of any low cost no-soldering solutions.


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David
On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 15:06:10 -, David J Taylor
david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk wrote:

-Original Message- 
From: David
[]
So the 16x manual says.  As far as I know, all of the Garmin LVC, HVC,
and 5Hz versions of their receivers have a timing pulse output.

The GPS18 series that I have was replaced by the GPS18x series.

Some of their receivers have TIA-232-F (RS-232) Compatible Polarity
which means exactly that.  They do not provide RS-232 voltage levels
so for my GPS18-5Hz, I had to hack together a little non-inverting
level shifter (two transistors, some resistors, and a dual power
supply) to convert the 0 to 5 volts into -12 and +12 volts.
===

I must have been lucky with my combination of 18, 18x and various PC serial 
port receivers, as I haven't needed a level shifter with either.  But the 
slightly less than 3V from a different 3.3V GPS does /not/ register on a 
different serial port.

Circuits:
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/GPS-interface-1.png
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/GPS-interface-2.png

from:
  http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/FreeBSD-GPS-PPS.htm

None of those circuits would have worked for me.

The GPS18-5Hz manual says 0 V to Vin, between 4 and 5.5 V
(Asynchronous Serial, TIA-232-F (RS-232) Compatible Polarity) and as
far as I know, most if not all of the other Garmin serial outputs are
similar.  The timing and polarity are RS-232 compatible but the levels
are not.  RS-232 traditionally requires a minimum of -3 and +3 volts,
in between is undefined, and -12 and +12 volts is more typical to
provide sufficient noise immunity for error free operation at high
speeds and with long cable runs.

In addition, since the serial output is Compatible Polarity, it is
not inverted so it cannot be directly used with an RS-232 level
translator because they all expect an inverted logic level signal.
That is easy enough to fix with a single transistor inverter but still
annoying.  It is doubly annoying when you consider that interfacing it
directly with a standard UART would also require an inversion.

I gather than some serial ports, like those on many USB to serial
dongles, will work with the nonstandard 0 to 5 volt levels but none of
my equipment will.  My temporary solution was to build a little two
transistor level shifter so I can play with the GPS18-5Hz and decide
if it is worth working with:

http://www.banishedsouls.org/c2df3757f1/GPS18/RS-232.jpg

On that board there is also a simple RS-232 to logic level driver so
the computer can talk back to the GPS18-5Hz (I had to upload new
firmware and configuration data.) and a  shunt mode 50 ohm cable
driver to unload the 5 pulse per second output.  The shunt mode 50 ohm
cable driver is rather power hungry but produces an exceptionally
clean output.

My current plan is to build an improved level translator so I can move
the GPS18-5Hz to the peak of my roof and use a standard cat-5 cable
for simple 12V power, bidirectional RS-232, and a clean 5 pulse per
second signal.  After I get an OnCore receiver that supports sawtooth
correction, the GPS18-5Hz can feed a local NTP server instead of a
GPSDO.

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Not much of a market for that sort of stuff. 

Bob

On Nov 15, 2012, at 5:59 PM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote:

 
 gha...@gmail.com said:
 Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 output, withour
 soldering. 
 
 I don't know of any low cost no-soldering solutions.
 
 
 -- 
 These are my opinions.  I hate spam.
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Jim Lux

On 11/15/12 4:10 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

Not much of a market for that sort of stuff.

Bob



Big enough that Synergy  Garmin have pricing for anywhere from 1 to 
1000 units



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

….. but not at the same sort of price as a consumer grade GPS.

Bob

On Nov 15, 2012, at 7:27 PM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

 On 11/15/12 4:10 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 Not much of a market for that sort of stuff.
 
 Bob
 
 
 Big enough that Synergy  Garmin have pricing for anywhere from 1 to 1000 
 units
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread gonzo .

The Sureelectronics board may be worth a look.
RS232, USB and a claimed Time Accuracy of a rather optimistic 20nS.

ian

http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=98
http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99




 Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2012 14:59:09 -0800
 From: Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
   time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps
 Message-ID:
   20121115225909.289b5800...@ip-64-139-1-69.sjc.megapath.net
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
 
 
 gha...@gmail.com said:
  Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 output, without
  soldering. 
 
 I don't know of any low cost no-soldering solutions.
 
 
 -- 
 These are my opinions.  I hate spam.

  
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray

jim...@earthlink.net said:
 Big enough that Synergy  Garmin have pricing for anywhere from 1 to  1000
 units 

I don't know of any GPS units with PPS that are both low cost and no 
soldering.

There are several low cost units that come in a nice small package.  But you 
can't just plug them into your PC.  You have to provide power and add a 
connector.  There are quite a few more units if you don't need a nice package.

There are several no-soldering packages.  I haven't seen one that is low cost.


There are many low cost GPS devices that use USB without any soldering.  They 
don't have PPS.


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread DaveH
SparkFun?

https://www.sparkfun.com/pages/GPS_Guide

Great people to deal with -- they have a lot of information online for each
module. 

Dave



 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com 
 [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of gonzo .
 Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2012 17:08
 To: time-nuts
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps
 
 
 The Sureelectronics board may be worth a look.
 RS232, USB and a claimed Time Accuracy of a rather optimistic 20nS.
 
 ian
 
 http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=98
 http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=99
 
 
 
 
  Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2012 14:59:09 -0800
  From: Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  time-nuts@febo.com
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps
  Message-ID:
  20121115225909.289b5800...@ip-64-139-1-69.sjc.megapath.net
  Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
  
  
  gha...@gmail.com said:
   Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 
 output, without
   soldering. 
  
  I don't know of any low cost no-soldering solutions.
  
  
  -- 
  These are my opinions.  I hate spam.
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread John Miles
There seems to be a nascent market for small GPS receivers in the DIY
drone hobbyist sector.  I stuffed one of the modules from
http://store.diydrones.com/category_s/10.htm (more info at
http://store.diydrones.com/3DR_GPS_LEA_6_p/br-3drlea-6.htm ) into a small
plastic project box and added a USB cable to the appropriate pins on the
LEA-6H module.  

In this case I wanted NMEA data rather than 1-pps, but 1-pps is available as
well.   At the time I was looking, I didn't see a simple, ready-to-go
receiver module that had an antenna at one end and a USB virtual COM port on
the other.  Fortunately the LEA-6H's USB output worked great when I added
the cable.

-- john
Miles Design LLC


 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-
 boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob Camp
 Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2012 4:10 PM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps
 
 Hi
 
 Not much of a market for that sort of stuff.
 
 Bob
 
 On Nov 15, 2012, at 5:59 PM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net
 wrote:
 
 
  gha...@gmail.com said:
  Me too, please.  Something with a PPS, and an RS-232 output, withour
  soldering.
 
  I don't know of any low cost no-soldering solutions.
 
 
  --
  These are my opinions.  I hate spam.
 
 
 
 
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  To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-
 bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread David J Taylor
-Original Message- 
From: Hal Murray

[]
There is another variable to consider: cold start vs warm start.  If it
doesn't know the time or doesn't have a recent copy of the satellite orbit
info, it has to search a lot harder to get locked up.

When you get a chance, disconnect it for an hour and try again.  I'm 
assuming
it has a battery backup so it can keep track of time.  Or watch the number 
of

satellites it can see and compare that with other receivers in a similar
location.


Yes, it's the cold start which is the problem in this case.  According to 
the specification it should take 35 seconds (typical), but it needs a signal 
20 dB higher than the tracking level to achieve this...


Tried you suggested test, and re-acquisition was fast - yes, it has battery 
backup; a feature I now consider essential!


Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal Software - Quality software written to your requirements
Web: http://www.satsignal.eu
Email: david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-15 Thread Hal Murray

 Tried you suggested test, and re-acquisition was fast - yes, it has battery
 backup; a feature I now consider essential! 

Has anybody done any studies on acquisition time vs time since solid contact?


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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-13 Thread james machado
On Mon, Nov 12, 2012 at 10:28 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:
 Looking for a non-surplus ( e.g. A current catalog item) gps module, with 
 serial ( ttl or rs232) and 1 pps.   Doesn't need high performance(100ns is 
 fine), but should be  $100 ish.   Something with an integrated antenna would 
 be great.

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i just used this to with a raspberry pi with good success.

https://www.adafruit.com/products/746

james

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-12 Thread Eric Garner
the Ublox LEA-6 is pretty cheap and has good performance. and the
SUP500F that Brad has been doing group orders on has worked pretty
well for me.

eric

On Mon, Nov 12, 2012 at 10:28 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:
 Looking for a non-surplus ( e.g. A current catalog item) gps module, with 
 serial ( ttl or rs232) and 1 pps.   Doesn't need high performance(100ns is 
 fine), but should be  $100 ish.   Something with an integrated antenna would 
 be great.

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-- 
--Eric
_
Eric Garner

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Re: [time-nuts] Inexpensive modular gps with 1pps

2012-11-12 Thread Naelcom Luc Gaudin
Hello
You could have a look to the Trimble Anapala and Silvana.

http://www.trimble.com/embeddedsystems/antenna-companion-modules.aspx

Regards

Luc

Le 12 nov. 2012 à 19:45, Eric Garner garn...@gmail.com a écrit :

 the Ublox LEA-6 is pretty cheap and has good performance. and the
 SUP500F that Brad has been doing group orders on has worked pretty
 well for me.
 
 eric
 
 On Mon, Nov 12, 2012 at 10:28 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:
 Looking for a non-surplus ( e.g. A current catalog item) gps module, with 
 serial ( ttl or rs232) and 1 pps.   Doesn't need high performance(100ns is 
 fine), but should be  $100 ish.   Something with an integrated antenna 
 would be great.
 
 ___
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 -- 
 --Eric
 _
 Eric Garner
 
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