Re: Topband: B7P

2024-04-04 Thread Michael Tope
I have a 402CD ready to go once I get another tower up. We'll see how that works :-) 73, Mike W4EF. On 4/4/2024 10:57 AM, jim.thom jim.t...@telus.net wrote: Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 22:07:33 -0700 From: Michael Tope To:topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: B7P

Re: Topband: B7P

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
That sure seems to be the case, Bob. Heck even on 40 meters I have found myself calling loud Chinese stations in vein. My dipole at 45ft just doesn't cut it. It must be that there aren't very many BY hams that live in rural areas with low noise floors. Hopefully portable operations with

Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
In the case of that 160 meter dipole it was almost always better as a receive antenna for 80 meters. It was better at rejecting ferocious local QRN than the 80 meter inverted-V. Absolute signal level always dropped owing to the mismatch, but the noise level dropped even more improving SNR

Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
inverted-vee :-) 73, Mike W4EF.. On 4/2/2024 6:03 PM, Michael Tope wrote: When we tried operating in 160 meter contests from W6UE in Pasadena, it was amusing to see the packet spots complaining about how deaf we were. We were running a full size flat-top dipole at 90 feet. It apparently

Re: Topband: Any Chinese stations with Big Sigs operating on 160?

2024-04-02 Thread Michael Tope
When we tried operating in 160 meter contests from W6UE in Pasadena, it was amusing to see the packet spots complaining about how deaf we were. We were running a full size flat-top dipole at 90 feet. It apparently worked pretty well as a transmit antenna. Using the 80 meter inverted-vee for

Re: Topband: https://clublog.org/logsearch/CB0ZA

2024-02-19 Thread Michael Tope
Yeah, I suppose you could do that for "N-band DXCC" as well. It already exists for DXCC Honor Roll tallies. 73, Mike W4EF. On 2/19/2024 3:32 PM, Steve Harrison wrote: On 2/19/2024 3:25 PM, Michael Tope wrote: Since reclassifying 160 DXCC totals to exclude

Re: Topband: https://clublog.org/logsearch/CB0ZA

2024-02-19 Thread Michael Tope
Since reclassifying 160 DXCC totals to exclude FT8 would be terribly unfair to those who submitted FT8 confirmations toward DXCC in good faith, it seems like a possible solution would be to add provisions for a CW endorsement to the 160 meter DXCC award. If it were workable administratively,

Re: Topband: remotes

2024-02-06 Thread Michael Tope
, there is no need to summarize the results of the contests... I wonder, is it also possible to compete with yourself in boxing? :-( --- Nick, UY0ZG http://www.topband.in.ua Michael Tope писал(а) 2024-02-06 16:42: People are driven by different things. For instance, I would be lying if I

Re: Topband: remotes

2024-02-06 Thread Michael Tope
People are driven by different things. For instance, I would be lying if I claimed I wasn't competitively driven. And I can tell you that at points in my life it has caused me to "lose perspective". Have I been overly enthusiastic with the drive to my Alpha 91 amplifier on occasion? Yes. Have

Re: Topband: VK/ZLs in the CQWW CW 160?

2024-01-29 Thread Michael Tope
ZL3IO spotted me Saturday night (Sunday UTC) at 0728 UTC, but I never heard him call me. If he did call me, it could be that I had my SAL-30 pointed NE at the time. It doesn't have the greatest RDF, but it does have a really high F/B. After I saw the spot, I listened to the SW, but I didn't

Re: Topband: CONDX CQWW DR5X

2024-01-28 Thread Michael Tope
There was an insanely good opening from here in Southern California to Europe this evening (Sunday UTC) starting around 0600 UTC. It lasted a little over 15 minutes. Signals were Q5 and stations came back to me on the first or second call. It was surreal. I worked 8 European stations, all new

Re: Topband: Inverted-L question

2023-12-21 Thread Michael Tope
Remember, Steve, for a given frequency more capacitance equals less capacitive reactance [Xc = 1/(2*pi*f*c)]. At 1825 KHz, 5300 pf is only 16.5 ohms reactance. That means you are only offsetting a small amount of inductive reactance. Where you should be more concerned is when the series

Re: Topband: Timor Leste report #8

2023-11-22 Thread Michael Tope
Interestingly, conditions on the west coast seemed pretty good this morning around our sunrise. I was able to decode HS5NMF between -8 and -5 and 9M6NA got as high as +1. I suspect both could have been heard reasonably well on CW. OTOH, the QRN level on their end might have precluded 2-way

Re: Topband: CQWW160: Night 2

2023-01-30 Thread Michael Tope
There was a decent opening from here in Southern California to Europe on Saturday night around 0500 UTC that lasted approximately two and a half hours. Over the course of the opening, I heard stations from 9A, OM, YU, S5, DL, PA, G, GW, E7, and GJ. I was able make QSOs with DL and GJ (and I

Re: Topband: Small Loop does not receive weak signal on 160m BOUVET RX SPOILER

2022-12-26 Thread Michael Tope
I had an interesting experience along these lines back in 2006 for the CQ WW 160 CW contest. Following the lead of K6SE and others, I got permission from the Bureau of Land Management to operate from the salt evaporation ponds on Koehn dry-lake near Mojave, California. I spent all day Thursday

Re: Topband: J28MD, conditions

2022-11-07 Thread Michael Tope
I spent all morning calling T88WA on 160CW FT8. They responded to my call twice in a row in the wee hours of the morning when their signal strength was modest (~R -15), but I never saw the "RR73", message so I kept trying to work them for hours until the sun came up. In the lead up to sunrise

Re: Topband: J28MD, conditions

2022-11-06 Thread Michael Tope
has created a personal dilemma, because my DXCC number 339 is Mt Athos on FT8.  I haven't claimed it and probably won't unless I work #340, Glorioso, which will probably never happen in this lifetime. Wes  N7WS On 11/5/2022 2:50 PM, Michael Tope wrote: I am glad to hear T88WA is not at th

Re: Topband: J28MD, conditions

2022-11-05 Thread Michael Tope
I am glad to hear T88WA is not at the hotel club station. The club station has a low dipole on 160 which in the past has made a poor showing. I managed to get a response from P29RO on 160 meter FT8 on Friday morning, but didn't think it was a complete QSO. I am new to "hound" mode and WSJT-X

Re: Topband: Relay bounce

2022-02-22 Thread Michael Tope
Steve, Does the switch produce an S9 spike on any transition of the switch (i.e. from position N to position N+/-1) or only on a certain subset of switch transitions? That might provide a clue as to whether there is a problem with one of the relays or the power supply that energizes them. I

Re: Topband: Series LC to notch AM broadcast ?

2022-02-21 Thread Michael Tope
Hi Jim, When I lived in Melbourne Florida, I had an 920 KHz AM station with a four tower array a short distance from my house (I forget the exact distance, it was probably on order of 1/2 mile). The daytime pattern beamed toward my house with a TPO of 5KW. At the time I was using a Ten-Tec

Re: Topband: FW: The WD8DSB mini-flag antenna (LONG!)

2021-02-26 Thread Michael Tope
Hi Jim, From the P3 manual:/ / /"The dsPIC further processes the signal for presentation on the 480x272-pixel color TFT LCD display. The "circuitry" shown inside the processor box in the block diagram is actually implemented as software routines. The FFT is the fast Fourier

Re: Topband: W6 to EU openings last night

2021-01-05 Thread Michael Tope
I tried calling CQ on CW at around midnight local (0800z) this morning and worked JE1CTM, G3PQA, G3OQT, and G3OLB in succession all with good signals into Southern California. This came after an absolute bounty of European QSOs on FT8, including a number of eastern European QSOs. HB9BIN was

Re: Topband: 160m Conditions for the CQ WW SSB

2020-10-26 Thread Michael Tope
I heard JH4UYB on Sunday morning calling CQ on SSB with a good signal, but he couldn't copy me. I believe he was operating above the FT8 segment, but I don't recall his exact frequency. 73, Mike W4EF. On 10/26/2020 6:45 AM, mw_comerc...@wp.pl wrote: Hi, did anyone work

Re: Topband: Ground Conductivity

2020-03-24 Thread Michael Tope
Dan, Reading that QRZ.com thread you linked to and reflecting on K4SAV's measurements and how much they appeared to vary over a fairly short period of time, got me wondering about what could be responsible. I am fairly certain that at least part of the radial system for my 160 meter vertical

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-18 Thread Michael Tope
Roger, When you checked for increased noise on 10 and 15 meters, did you have your radio set for maximum sensitivity and were the main and AUX input ports of the MFJ-1025 terminated with 50 ohms (or at least not connected to any outside antenna)? 73, Mike W4EF. On 3/17/2020 11:18

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-18 Thread Michael Tope
f 1.8 to 30 MHz". Does the MFJ-1025 only go to 20MHz? 73, Mike W4EF On 3/17/2020 10:31 AM, Mike Waters wrote: Mike, is there any reason why you tested it above 20 MHz? That's outside the 1026's specified frequency range. 73, Mike W0BTU On Tue, Mar 17, 2020, 9:07 AM Michael Tope

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-18 Thread Michael Tope
edSherwoodTableofReceiverPerformance-RevF.pdf     Dave KH6AQ On Tue, Mar 17, 2020 at 4:07 AM Michael Tope <mailto:w...@dellroy.com>> wrote: I just happen to have a spare MFJ-1026 at home. I did a real quick test using my FT1000MP MK-V while powering the MFJ-1026 from an

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-17 Thread Michael Tope
I just happen to have a spare MFJ-1026 at home. I did a real quick test using my FT1000MP MK-V while powering the MFJ-1026 from an Astron supply. Similar to your results, Steve, I got about a 12 to 14 dB increase in the noise floor on 10 meters when the MFJ unit was turned on and connected to

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Dave is that -112 dBm you calculated the output referred noise? If so, what is the gain behind it? Thanks, 73, Mike W4EF... On 3/14/2020 2:13 PM, Dave Cuthbert wrote: Steve, I ran a SPICE model of the MFJ-1095 front end. What gain there is resides there. The next three stages have unity

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
for someone else might not work for you. 73, Mike W0BTU On Sat, Mar 14, 2020, 12:46 PM Michael Tope wrote: 2) Is your sense antenna intrinsically inefficient like a beverage or K9AY loop or is it something efficient like a tribander up reasonably high? 3) Is your sense antenna intrinsically efficient

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
, and in the latter case the attenuation added in front of the J310 in the main channel will degrade its effective noise figure. 73, Mike W4EF. On 3/14/2020 10:46 AM, Michael Tope wrote: Steve, Couple of questions to rule out gain distribution issues: 1) On the sense antenna input do you

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Steve, Couple of questions to rule out gain distribution issues: 1) On the sense antenna input do you have the pre-amp turned on or off? 2) Is your sense antenna intrinsically inefficient like a beverage or K9AY loop or is it something efficient like a tribander up reasonably high? 3) Is your

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160m (LONG)

2020-03-13 Thread Michael Tope
s why having more amplified elements makes it more important to design the antenna amplifiers for low circuit noise. 73, John W1FV -Original Message- From: Topband [mailto:topband-bounces+john.kaufmann=verizon@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Michael Tope Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2020 4:

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160m

2020-03-12 Thread Michael Tope
There are a lot of SMT to DIP adapter boards out there which would allow newer SMD op-amps to be used in older through-hole PWB layouts. https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/aries-electronics/LCQT-SOIC8-8/A880AR-ND/4754588 73, Mike W4EF. On 3/12/2020 1:15 PM, Lee STRAHAN

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160m

2020-03-12 Thread Michael Tope
Hi Lee, Yes, if you are combining coherent signals that are not in phase, then the each of the voltage vectors is weighted by cos(phi-i) where phi-i is the angle between the i-th voltage vector and the 1st vector. If phi=0, then you have the case I described previously. I can see how this can

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160m

2020-03-11 Thread Michael Tope
What matters is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Take the canonical example of an ideal 2-port Wilkinson power combiner with in-phase coherent signals of 10 Vrms applied to each input along with 1 Vrms random thermal noise from the respective element amplifiers applied to each input (i.e. each

Re: Topband: 160m VP8PJ

2020-02-25 Thread Michael Tope
I was hearing them 339 to 559 this evening around 0730 UTC. I may have actually worked them. I could tell they came back right away when I called them, but the QSB buried their reply. After a couple of tries, I heard their reply at ESP level. Then immediately after I stopped transmitting my

Re: Topband: Measuring Common Mode Chokes

2019-12-26 Thread Michael Tope
On 12/18/2019 3:46 PM, Chuck Hutton wrote: In the past, I have simply used my N2PK VNA to measure impedance of the choke by connecting the shield of the coax to the VNA ports. Recently I've been discussing common mode chokes with others who have a different methodology. They prefer to do a

Re: Topband: 160 conditions

2019-12-15 Thread Michael Tope
Thanks for coming back to me, Tom. The only reason I knew the band was open is that I was sitting on 1821.0 listening for S01WS who had been spotted there. Apparently he was gone because, Eric NO3M, asked if the frequency was in use and then started calling CQ. I was surprised to hear HB9CAT

Re: Topband: COSMIC RAY UPDATE

2019-12-14 Thread Michael Tope
During the last minimum, there were times when high northern latitude stations in zone 17 and 18 would be very strong for long periods of time here in southern California. Last Sunday morning during the ARRL 160 contest there was an opening that had that very low absorption characteristic

Re: Topband: Relationship Between Ground Wave and Low-Angle Radiation

2019-09-13 Thread Michael Tope
On 9/13/2019 6:31 AM, N4ZR wrote: I don't think I've ever read anything on this topic.  Basically, what I'm asking is, could ground wave to a fairly nearby Skimmer be used as an analogue to low-angle radiation to assess the effectiveness of radial systems on an inverted L?  W3LPL is about 30

Re: Topband: 7P8LB in the “Capital of lightning”

2019-03-19 Thread Michael Tope
Rune I made a recording of what you sounded like on the night of March 15 (UTC) in California. My receive antenna was nothing special - just some unknown combination of my transmit antenna (55 ft top-loaded vertical) and a 20ft top loaded vertical (one element of a W8JI Rx four square) mixed

Re: Topband: High voltage insulator

2018-02-05 Thread Michael Tope
Hi Ray, I have a 55ft tall aluminum tubing vertical for 160 meters which is center loaded with an inductor and top loaded with 4 sloping wires. At the top of the tubing vertical I have a yard arm made of a piece of aluminum angle stock that holds up a pulley which is offset ~18" from the

Re: Topband: English to Russian Translation

2017-12-27 Thread Michael Tope
Thanks to all who replied with generous offers to help with the translation to Russian. I have received the assistance I needed. Happy New Year to All ! 73, Mike W4EF On 12/25/2017 9:31 PM, Michael Tope wrote: I am trying to compose an email to a Russian speaking ham in Eastern

Topband: English to Russian Translation

2017-12-25 Thread Michael Tope
I am trying to compose an email to a Russian speaking ham in Eastern Europe (Kaliningrad) about a Topband QSO from several years ago. I composed the letter with Google Translate and was wondering if there was a ham fluent in English and Russian who could check the translation for me? Let me

Re: Topband: Fw: verticals by the sea

2015-04-03 Thread Michael Tope
Another good example was D4B's 160 meter inverted-V Yagi that was setup near the edge of the bluff at the Monteverde contest site (now D4C). Al put in an incredible topband signal into the west coast of the USA. Once when I sent him an email complimenting him on his big signal, he wrote back

Re: Topband: Remote now DXCC??

2015-02-28 Thread Michael Tope
Doug, I don't think using remotes in different countries would be permitted even under the most liberal interpretation of the new ARRL DXCC rules. As far as I know, for example, using the RHR site in Sicily would require me to sign IT9/W4EF. If I were to simply sign W4EF, I would likely not

Re: Topband: Rules vs. Ethics (was Brave New World)

2015-02-27 Thread Michael Tope
Larry, you hit upon a very important point regarding ethical lapses not being entirely victimless. Personally, I feel very strongly that when I send a QSL to someone it should indicate the state, county, and grid square where my station was located at the time of the contact. If my QSL or LOTW

Re: Topband: Modeling the proverbial vertical on a beach

2014-08-16 Thread Michael Tope
On 8/15/2014 6:51 AM, Tom W8JI wrote: For receiving, an absence of noise sources in the path is all the difference in the world. As an example of this look at what N7JW and K7CA did from the Utah desert area. Utah desert is like the anti-saltwater, and they are located much further from

Re: Topband: Modeling the proverbial vertical on a beach

2014-08-14 Thread Michael Tope
On 8/13/2014 6:28 PM, Tom W8JI wrote: But skimmer, which displays a relative level, does not show the level difference. Skimmer shows about the same peak levels, but the stations closer or over salt water paths (not localized salt water) have longer openings but no more level for peak

Re: Topband: VK3ZL SK today

2014-07-09 Thread Michael Tope
I am very sad to hear this news. There are some things you count on in life. The sun rises every morning and then sets in the evening; and back when I was really active on topband and up every morning at some insanely early hour, it was just a given that Bobby was lurking there somewhere in

Re: Topband: Beverage feedline

2014-06-26 Thread Michael Tope
Timo, According to ARRL's TLW program, your RF insertion loss for 1500ft of RG-6 cable should be around 7dB. This is based on Belden 8215 which uses a solid dielectric which makes it more lossy than your 1189A which is a foamed dielectric, but less lossy than 1189A because it uses a copper

Re: Topband: Feeding 160M Vertical on 80M

2014-01-07 Thread Michael Tope
On 1/6/2014 7:18 PM, Bob K6ZZ wrote: Folks, I have a 60' tall top loaded vertical for 160M and would like to know how best to feed it to use it on 80M as well. On 80M there will be some pretty high voltages at the feedpoint. Other than dealing with high voltages, is doing this a bad idea (or

Re: Topband: Insulator problems- Notr og caution

2013-12-16 Thread Michael Tope
On 12/16/2013 5:52 PM, GeorgeWallner wrote: On Mon, 16 Dec 2013 14:32:41 -0500 Charlie Cunningham charlie-cunning...@nc.rr.com wrote: Many black plastics are blackened by the addition of carbon black that can make them rather lossy at RF! Been there, done that in my work - at 900 MHz. I

Re: Topband: Beverage antenna terminations

2013-09-24 Thread Michael Tope
On 9/24/2013 6:05 PM, Tom W8JI wrote: They were supposed to be non-inductive carbon, but need to find something better like carbon film. Any resistor except a big wire wound is non-inductive on a low frequency like 160. What you want is a composition type resistor, either metal or

Re: Topband: 160M Rhombics

2013-07-27 Thread Michael Tope
On 7/27/2013 3:23 AM, Bill Tippett wrote: W0BTU: For whatever reason, there's what seems to be a lot of hype about W6AM's rhombics. Such as: The W6AM station was legendary around the world. Don could beat you in a pileup for some obscure African station no matter what band, and even if you

Re: Topband: Problem with compression F connectors on Quad RG-6

2013-05-17 Thread Michael Tope
On 5/7/2013 7:33 AM, Paul Christensen wrote: The standard drop cable is a bonded foil with single braid, it has been that way since the late 1970's. The current best grade is Brightwire by CommScope. Any good cable will far exceed FCC specs without a quad shield. It remained that way with

Re: Topband: Problem with compression F connectors on Quad RG-6

2013-05-08 Thread Michael Tope
On 5/7/2013 7:55 PM, Tom W8JI wrote: LMR400 or any cable, in sensitive applications, requires a solid bond to the shield that carries the vast majority of return current. In the case of almost all cables on HF and higher, that is the innermost foil. Of course it is different at audio or

Re: Topband: How does KP4KE do it with 20 watts?

2013-03-04 Thread Michael Tope
He claims he is using a 4 element vertical beam to Europe. An optimized 4 EL array combined with proximity to saltwater might explain it, but that still seems like a big stretch. I remember sending an email to Ed @ D4B remarking on how loud he was here in W6 during one contest where he was

Re: Topband: A 160 Meter antenne puzzle

2013-01-09 Thread Michael Tope
Glenn, The impedance of the very short element at the point where it attaches to the 4x4 is very high (i.e. very high capacitive reactance). When you stick your hand on the 4x4 you are adding the impedance of your hand/body in parallel with a very high capacitive reactance (i.e. the

Re: Topband: Fw: GAP VERTICAL QUESTION

2012-12-16 Thread Michael Tope
On 12/15/2012 7:59 AM, DAVID CUTHBERT wrote: Mike that QTH looks alot like the Great Salt Lake of Utah where I have operated a few 160 meter 'tests running a balloon vertical. Dave WX7G I learned about this QTH from Earl K6SE (SK). The terrain to the north isn't so great (high

Re: Topband: Fw: GAP VERTICAL QUESTION

2012-12-14 Thread Michael Tope
On 12/13/2012 3:14 PM, Tom W8JI wrote: Somehow they thought moving the feedpoint eliminated the need for radials with an electrically short antenna, when the real mechanism was a 1/2 wave vertical was converted to a 1/4 wave groundplane 1/4 wave above ground and it only got a tiny bit

Re: Topband: ZL9HR

2012-11-25 Thread Michael Tope
Here is what I found, Steve: http://k3el.wordpress.com/dx/zl9hr/propagation/ 2. Operating times -- It is a condition of our operating permit that we leave the island during the hours of darkness. This is a general limitation for visitors to Campbell Island, and similar conditions applied

Re: Topband: ZL9HR

2012-11-25 Thread Michael Tope
minutes :-( ). 73, Mike W4EF.. On 11/25/2012 5:16 PM, wb6r...@mac.com wrote: On Nov 25, 2012, at 4:43 PM, Michael Tope wrote: http://k3el.wordpress.com/dx/zl9hr/propagation/ 2. Operating times -- It is a condition of our operating permit that we leave the island during

Re: Topband: PT0S

2012-11-12 Thread Michael Tope
I'll name names. Last night on 80 meters, K0MN kept calling over and over through the entire period (~15 minutes) when PT0S was listening for JAs at his sunrise. To make matters worse, somebody decided it would be helpful to read him the riot act on PT0S's frequency as in K0MN idiot over and

Re: Topband: PT0S

2012-11-12 Thread Michael Tope
of, the culprit was jamming the DX qrg, not calling repeatedly out of turn (the latter being a more subtle way for a bootlegger to tarnish someone's reputation). 73, Mike W4EF... On 11/12/2012 8:13 AM, Michael Tope wrote: I'll name names. Last night on 80 meters, K0MN kept calling

Re: Topband: Outing The Scofflaws...

2012-11-12 Thread Michael Tope
For illegal power, there is not much you can do unless, as you say, you are in the shack watching it. For bad operating you can diplomatically mention to the offender that your heard someone using their call and using very poor operating techniques (specifics supplied) and that you figured

Re: Topband: Outing The Scofflaws...

2012-11-12 Thread Michael Tope
observations. Mea culpa. 73, Mike W4EF... On 11/12/2012 9:36 AM, mstang...@comcast.net wrote: Michael, Good advice. Remember to contact the potential offender off-list. Mike N2MS - Original Message - From: Michael Tope w...@dellroy.com To: topband@contesting.com Sent

Re: Topband: Fw: Outing the Scofflaws - Getting Old

2012-11-12 Thread Michael Tope
I understand what you are saying, Bruce, but we should remember that other DXers may not be the only ones listening: http://pt0s.com/about.html If you read this you will see that the folks who put this expedition went to a lot of trouble to get permission to operate on this entity. Part of

Re: Topband: Near Field/Far Field

2012-10-13 Thread Michael Tope
If you look at Ken Norton's paper from the December 1941 Proceedings of the IRE The Calculation of Ground-Wave Field Intensity Over a Finitely Conducting Spherical Earth, he lays out the equations for the E field from a vertical radiator for short distances (short enough to neglect earth

Re: Topband: Skywaves from Monopole Surface Waves

2012-10-13 Thread Michael Tope
On 10/9/2012 7:31 AM, Tom W8JI wrote: So again my question - if this low-angle ground-wave (aka surface-wave) energy dies off so quickly (e.g. down 20dB at just 20 miles), how does any of it get to the ionosphere where it can be useful for topband DX? Is the disagreement about how useful the

Re: Topband: Skywaves from Monopole Surface Waves

2012-10-09 Thread Michael Tope
On 10/7/2012 3:42 AM, Richard Fry wrote: It will be seen from the data that no notch exists in the fields radiated by the monopole at elevation angles of 3 degrees and less, as expected by some when considering only the far-field patterns shown by MoM (NEC) software, and in antenna

Re: Topband: Skywaves from Monopole Surface Waves

2012-10-03 Thread Michael Tope
I have long had a suspicion that some fraction of the power in surface wave must be converted to skywave as the surface wave encounters discontinuities in the ground medium (both physical geometry and dielectric parameters). Some folks I know from work were doing research on low-loss

Re: Topband: Proper Decorum On The Gentleman's Band...

2012-02-09 Thread Michael Tope
On 2/9/2012 6:48 AM, Roger D Johnson wrote: The Gentleman's Band has been dead a long time, Eddy. It's now inhabited by the same type of operators that infest all the other bands. As for QRL? It's often used by lids on the DX's frequency to cause QRM and provoke a response. A version of

Re: Topband: 160 metre vertical with 'top loading'

2011-04-27 Thread Michael Tope
On 4/26/2011 1:49 AM, Tom Boucher wrote: I take your point Yuri, but my simplistic way of looking at the current decreasing along a straight quarter wave of wire is due to the current flow through it's distributed capacitance to ground. Maybe that is wrong and I should go back and look at

Re: Topband: LINEAR vs TOP LOADING

2011-04-24 Thread Michael Tope
On 4/23/2011 5:30 PM, ZR wrote: On 4/23/2011 7:04 AM, ZR wrote: The linear loaded KLM 40 and 80M yagis never lived up to their hype. OTOH the little Cushcraft 2el 40 with loading coils plus a capacity hat way out on the elements is a proven winner. Ive sold one of my 40M 4el KLM's and made