Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Lee. KX4TT via Topband
Moisture can adversely affect a BOGs performance. BOGs work best in arid climates...so if you see me running around with a Ladies Heat Gun (hair dryer) in the middle of the night Lee KX4TT -Original Message- From: Topband

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
One excellent RX antenna that has not been mentioned here yet is the rotatable Waller Flag, which JC, N4IS has written much about both on this reflector and his website (Google is your friend). This works on small lots. IIRC, it has the same RDF as a 580' Beverage, but is a mere 40' long. JC has

Topband: BOG.

2019-08-01 Thread Edward via Topband
I plan to lay down a BOG that is approx 600’. I realize the ideal length for a 160 BOG is about 200’. But I also enjoy BCB DX so a longer one will work better for that. Should I also use the 600’ BOG for 160 or lay down a separate shorter one for 160? I would run parallel approx 2-3 feet

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
Joe, ~200' is what most folks report as being a good BOG length on 160. The close proximity to the earth requires a shorter length due to the reduced VF. http://www.w0btu.com/Beverage_antennas.html#Beverage_On_the_Ground has a little BOG info. But the best source of info can only be found by

Topband: CQ 160 CW 2019 Results - 3V8SF winning SOLP World

2019-08-01 Thread Ashraf Chaabane
Hi All, The results of CQ 160m 2019 have been published and I'm happy to report that I won the SO LP Category in the CW leg. My story with 160 started with the 3V3S (2009) activity I conducted with a German team who put up a ground plane for 160 on the roof of 3V8SS shack. The antenna was

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Bill Cromwell
Hi, I don't have room for a 160 meter BOG here.I have been thinking of experimenting some wire on the ground at least for 80, 40, maybe 30 meters. I can only get by deploying at night and rolling them up when I QRT. Anything above toe and ankle height but lower than head height would

Re: Topband: Beverage length

2019-08-01 Thread Chortek, Robert L.
I’ve got an unterminated 300’ foot beverage about 36” high. WorkS GREAT so I respectfully disagree with the implication a beverage much shorter than 1-2 wavelengths means you should use something else. I’ve got multiple rx antennas and that short beverage is the best one,on average, in its

Re: Topband: Beverage length

2019-08-01 Thread Chuck Dietz
I previously had 4 Beverages with 3 of them being about 300’ They definitely worked! However, the 650’ was better… On my new property, I hope to compare Beverages, SAL-30 and an 8 circle. First, I have to get it cleared and fenced… Sigh! Chuck W5PR Sent from Mail for Windows 10 From:

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 8/1/2019 1:27 PM, James Wolf wrote: I think there is some misunderstanding of bandwidth using FT-8. The power limited Shannon limit I posted about today is independent of equivalent noise bandwidth The equivalent noise bandwidth of an FT8 detected tone is only 6.25 Hz. So -26 dB

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Lee STRAHAN
Agreed Chuck, I maybe read David's post differently than he meant it to read also. This progression from TX antennas to loops to Beverages to 8 circle arrays is exactly how Hi-Z began. It is because the 8 circle is head and shoulders above all other choices at this location that Hi-Z

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Michael Walker
You might want to listen to this TAPR presentation on Noise and Noise calculations. https://youtu.be/xXXj1Ko4ZXg I found it pretty interesting. Mike va3mw On Thu, Aug 1, 2019 at 2:12 PM uy0zg wrote: > Is the main problem here in efficiency? > > The main thing here - the signal is not heard

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
Do either JT9 or FT8 *really* need a wide SSB filter? What happens if we use a good narrow CW filter instead? 73, Mike www.w0btu.com On Thu, Aug 1, 2019, 2:03 PM K4SAV wrote: > W0BTU directed a question to me about JT-9. I have never tested JT-9 so > I don't have any information to supply on

Re: Topband: Beverage length

2019-08-01 Thread Chortek, Robert L.
I’m not arguing the point that longer is better to a point. I’m limited to 300’. I’d love it it I could extend to 400’ 500’ or longer. But I can’t. I’m just saying, well, what I said. 73, Bob. AA6VB Robert L. Chortek On Aug 1, 2019, at 12:59 PM, Chuck Dietz mailto:w5prch...@gmail.com>>

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Marco Cogoni
If anybody's interested in trying my version of the python FT8 decoder with a more sensible SNR implementation just go here: https://github.com/mcogoni/weakmon I modified the code to look for the lowest power bin within the input bandwidth and each individual signal is compared to this. To obtain

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread K4SAV
I'm not sure how FT-8 calculates the reported S/N number. I found very little information on the subject and what I did find was not easily understandable. What I did was an experiment in which I was able to get close to the same number being reported. According to what I have read about

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread kolson
I didn't realize we were talking specifically about 160 meter DXCC listings (though this IS the Topband reflector, hi hi). Still, to get the countries that it takes to get high up on the 160 meter DXCC list will take a serious station and a lot of skill (of a different sort than CW, but skill

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Ed Sawyer
Isn't BOG still a beverage just with more ground coupling loss because its literally "on the ground"? So the typical answer on beverages seems to be that 4 - 10 ft above the ground is low enough to eliminate the undesired noise but high enough to reduce the losses from being too low to the

Re: Topband: Beverage length

2019-08-01 Thread Drew Vonada-Smith
Joe, For a simple Beverage, you just point the antenna (unfed end) at the target. For length, "longer is better" is approximately true, but the ideal lengths are about 1 to 2 wavelengths. Much longer than that, and phased shorter Beverages work better. Much shorter than that, and you might

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
It is instructive to calculate the Shannon maximum theoretical data rate (power limited case) (refer to wikipedia page for Shannon-Hartley theorem). If S/N ratio (BW=2,500 Hz) = -24 dB, then S/N ratio (BW=1Hz) = -24 + 10 log 2,500 = -24 +34 = +10 dB. 10 dB converted to a dimensionless ratio is

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread K4SAV
On 8/1/2019 12:36 PM, Mark K3MSB wrote: I’ve used BOGs and RBOGs at 200 feet length laying on the ground. The BOG worked great, the RBOG worked good, but not as good as the BOG. I agree with K3MSB's conclusions about BOGs. I have also done a lot of experimenting with reversible BOGs and

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Joe
beverages have always fascinated me. But I have never had the property to have one. I might now, BUT, how do you know how long and what direction to lay it out to maximize signal to the desired direction? I assume the longer it is, the higher gain it has and more towards the ends the lobe

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Harald Rester
Paul, the higher the wire, the more output of the antenna, but all other paramters changes as well. I can say definitely that a unidirectional BOG with 270ft works ways better than a beverage with the same size (abt Lambda/2 on 160m) My BOGs have the W7IUV Preamp, works fine. 73! Am 01.08.2019

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread K4SAV
W0BTU directed a question to me about JT-9. I have never tested JT-9 so I don't have any information to supply on that subject. The S/N number supplied by FT-8 was only a curiosity to me because I could see a huge disparity between what was being reported versus what I was observing on my

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Paul Mclaren
Lee, It definitely isn’t arid round here. Paul On Thu, 1 Aug 2019 at 20:00, Lee. KX4TT via Topband wrote: > Moisture can adversely affect a BOGs performance. BOGs work best in arid > climates...so if you see me running around with a Ladies Heat > Gun (hair dryer) in the middle of

Re: Topband: Beverage length

2019-08-01 Thread Joe
Thanks Drew, I thought for some reason it was behaving like a dipole. At short lengths more boradside to the antenna and as it gets longer the lobe gets smaller and more pointing towards the end of the wire. Now, a BOG. if you do NOT terminate it, does it behave like a Rohmbic where it's Bi

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Cecil
I put up an SAL-30 as well because it fit the space I had. Used it two seasons...tried several minor changes but it never performed as advertised at my site. Sold it to some contest station out west. Cecil K5DL Sent from my iPad > On Aug 1, 2019, at 1:32 PM, Lee STRAHAN wrote: > > Agreed

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread k3ky
For ARRL non-members, who will not be able to access the article "Rotten Damped Spark Stuff" behind the pay wall, a Google search (www.startpage.com) on that phrase produced exactly one relevant hit: http://w2pa.net/HRH/spark-to-cw/ It's actually a pretty good summary of the beginnings of the

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread Ed Sawyer
I reached the same pivot point that Jeff did this year but choose the other path. I have left DXing from a band perspective. FT8 is not enjoyable to me and doing something not enjoyable to build totals is not a good use of time for me. I am looking for 9BWAZ and ATNO counters on modes now only.

Topband: FT8

2019-08-01 Thread Ross Johnson
Interesting reading, this proves to me beyond dough at least some cw operators feel they are superior and any other means of communication is below them. I passed the cw test here in 1976 but rarely us it , might try to work the odd Dxpedition . It doesn’t help when they wont slow down for

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Hermod Pedersen
That is absolutely so. I have been using BOG's for years, running them in and out on the neighbor farmer's field, until a friend of mine told me that I really must raise the wire. Having done so during the last winter, with kind permission from the farmer, I can tell you that Chuck is spot on.

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Rodman, David
Reading all these replies makes me think that the intent of my post might have been somewhat misinterpreted. My post was not intended to be a scientific analysis of only RDF or performance in rating or ranking various antennas. It was, however, intended to introduce possibly significant (in

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread GEORGE WALLNER
Andy is right: FT8 should in a separate category. Especially, when we consider the "dirty little secret": Increasingly, a number of ops are using fully automated FT8 stations. Most of the time they are not even in the shack while their automated FT8 stations are making QSO-s. Whether we agree

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Chuck Dietz
I wasn’t intending to slight what you said either, I do think I misinterpreted it though. At this moment, the SAL-30 is certainly my best receive antenna as well. I would not enjoy working 160/80 meters without it. Chuck W5PR Sent from Mail for Windows 10 From: Rodman, David Sent: Thursday,

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread Andrzej_SP6AEG
In my humble opinion, FT8 should have nothing to do with the competitors of DXCC Mix, CW, SSB or RTTY. RTTY emission was killed in short wavelengths, expeditions in the increasing percentage use FT8 as the basic emission and this is not due to the lack of propagation. I think, the issue of FT8

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread FZ Bruce
Yes the ARRL needs to step up. Years ago there were foot races, then after the invention of the bicycle races between them were common. After the automobile was invented they raced. No one seriously thought of foot racing (competing) against a bicycle or automobile. ARRL DXCC competition bands

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread kolson
It already has them. Mixed is mixed (all modes including FT8, RTTY, SSB, AM, CW, etc), CW is CW, Phone is AM, SSB and FM, Digital is all digital machine modes (RTTY, FT8/4, JT65 etc). So if you are offended that DXCC is being "degraded" by FT8 contacts, just look/compare at the CW and SSB

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread Mark K3MSB
Here’s where the DXCC standings are listed http://www.arrl.org/dxcc-standings Can you please show me where 160M CW is? 73 Mark K3MSB On Thu, Aug 1, 2019, 9:35 AM wrote: > It already has them. Mixed is mixed (all modes including FT8, RTTY, SSB, > AM, CW, etc), CW is CW, Phone is AM, SSB

Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Rodman, David
This is possibly a more complicated subject than just performance. I gave a lecture on this topic, comparing a Hi-Z circle 8, SAL-20, SAL-30, beverage (unidirectional and bidirectional and BOG) and the K9AY array. In this talk, I considered performance as a factor, but also considered

Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Paul Mclaren
Just a ‘simple’ question hopefully - How close to the ground should a BOG be for best/good performance? I am looking for any additional info that I can get to supplement what I have found online already so good on the balun, wire type and termination resistor. My single unterminated beverage I

Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread K4SAV
I get the feeling that I must be the only person that has ever tested FT-8 to the extreme to see what it can do. It seems that everyone else just assumes it will do what the published information says. It will not. Below is a summary of my testing. First I did a bunch of testing to see if I

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread Hans Hjelmström
Hi Andy and Nick This has been asked to arrl, BUT you only get a very unfriendly answer. Take it or leave,,,They don’t want to lan to this arguments That solution had made all difference in the amateur group, for sure Kind regards Hans sm6cvx > 1 aug 2019 kl. 14:53 skrev uy0zg : > >

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread Don Kirk
Hi Bruce and gang, I don't think we should think of DXCC as a competition, but rather personal goals since everyone's station is totally different including location. Nevertheless I too believe FT8 should be a separate category, and I feel David (K3KY) has made the strongest case I have ever

Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise

2019-08-01 Thread uy0zg
Hi Andy Hi All Absolutely simple and correct. Why don't ARRL leaders understand this? It is not possible to equate the results of a robot operator with the results of a human operator. For FT8, there should only be a separate category for DXCC. --- Nick, UY0ZG http://www.topband.in.ua

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
Very interesting. How does JT9 compare, especially in regards to the noise floor issue that Mark raised? 73, Mike www.w0btu.com _ Searchable Archives: http://www.contesting.com/_topband - Topband Reflector

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Marco Cogoni
Hi, I agree with Jerry. I spent a few weeks trying to use FT8 to obtain antenna radiation patterns and I discovered how the SNR is computed: it's totally flawed. Basically WSJTX computes the number in two steps: the first one estimates how strong the adjacent frequency bins are with respect

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
I meant Jerry, not Mark. Sorry. On Thu, Aug 1, 2019, 10:15 AM Mike Waters wrote: > Very interesting. How does JT9 compare, especially in regards to the noise > floor issue that Mark raised? > > 73, Mike > www.w0btu.com > _ Searchable Archives: http://www.contesting.com/_topband

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Michael Walker
Good morning Do we know if the SNR is calculated over the RF passband filter width, or is is calculated over AF filter bandwidth in the WSJTx engine, which it knows? There is a big difference. Mike va3mw On Thu, Aug 1, 2019 at 11:09 AM Marco Cogoni wrote: > Hi, > > I agree with Jerry. I

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Chuck Dietz
When I tried a BOG compared to a Beverage, I found the BOG to be almost useless compared to the Beverage. I would put up one of the arrays K9AY, SAL-30, 4sq rec, etc. I don't think you will be happy with a BOG after using a Beverage. Chuck W5PR On Thu, Aug 1, 2019 at 12:08 PM Paul Mclaren

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread John Harden, D.M.D.
It's hard to beat the Hi-Z arrays when you have limited space.. 73, John, W4NU On 8/1/2019 1:23 PM, Chuck Dietz wrote: When I tried a BOG compared to a Beverage, I found the BOG to be almost useless compared to the Beverage. I would put up one of the arrays K9AY, SAL-30, 4sq rec, etc. I don't

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Paul Mclaren
Chuck, I don’t have any directivity at the moment so I am hoping that I will gain that over the current situation. Time will tell I suppose. I can really do anything too visible like a K9AY etc as it isn’t my land just a space borrowed over the quieter months. Regards Paul MM0ZBH On Thu, 1

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
Some folks don't have room for a 580' Beverage. BOGs are easy to install, but I have never heard of anyone who raved about their performance. :-) How long was your BOG, what type of ground was it over, and how high was it? If you search the archives for the three keywords K2AV BOG DOG, there is

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Mark K3MSB
I’ve used BOGs and RBOGs at 200 feet length laying on the ground. The BOG worked great, the RBOG worked good, but not as good as the BOG. Others tried them in my local area based upon my experiences and said they didn’t work at all. This is typical of people that have used / tried BOGs.

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Mark K3MSB
I used 8 foot ground rods for the BOG and 4 foot ground rods for the RBOG. Mark K3MSB On Thu, Aug 1, 2019, 1:36 PM Mark K3MSB wrote: > I’ve used BOGs and RBOGs at 200 feet length laying on the ground. The > BOG worked great, the RBOG worked good, but not as good as the BOG. > > Others

Re: Topband: Which RX antenna is better?

2019-08-01 Thread Chuck Dietz
Your results of the order of performance of these antennas are somewhat different than other, published results. I wonder if the composition of your ground would have something to do with that? Good or poor soil? Also, how long was the Beverage? I have a SAL-30, which is by far my best receive

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread Tim Shoppa
We went thorugh a similar discussion here a year ago about the "cooked" S/N statistics. Or at least they are cooked in a way that no CW operator would cook them, by considering a bandwidth 50 times wider than the FT8 signal. On a quiet WARC FT8 band (no interfering carriers) signals that are -18dB

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Harald Rester
I have very good experiences with terminated BOGs as well. I have three of them. On 160m I can hear from VE6 to VP9, ZS, ZL, VK, UA0, JA. But as mentioned before, you have to try different lengths - some work fine, some doesnt. My east BOG is very good in contrast to my west BOG which is so la

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Wes
Doesn't "BOG" mean, Beverage On Ground?  If so, isn't the answer, "on the ground"? Wes  N7WS On 8/1/2019 10:08 AM, Paul Mclaren wrote: Just a ‘simple’ question hopefully - How close to the ground should a BOG be for best/good performance? I am looking for any additional info that I can get

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Bill Cromwell
Hi Wes, That's what I thought too. But what di I know. I also wonder who is buried in Grant's tomb. 73, Bill KU8H On 8/1/19 2:01 PM, Wes wrote: Doesn't "BOG" mean, Beverage On Ground?  If so, isn't the answer, "on the ground"? Wes  N7WS On 8/1/2019 10:08 AM, Paul Mclaren wrote: Just a

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Paul Mclaren
Thanks so far, interesting that it doesn’t always work well for everyone. I am working on a compromise here so any result is a bit of a gain. Don’t worry I get the ON the ground part, just looking for practical advice does that mean insulation of the wire touching for the whole run or slightly

Re: Topband: FT-8 performance

2019-08-01 Thread uy0zg
Is the main problem here in efficiency? The main thing here - the signal is not heard by a person! --- Nick, UY0ZG http://www.topband.in.ua Tim Shoppa 2019-08-01 20:40: The "work signals way down in the noise you could never work otherwise" myth, is just part of the myth that FT8 is an

Re: Topband: BOG height

2019-08-01 Thread Mike Waters
Hi Wes, Yes, that's what it means. :-) But at my QTH, a BOG would have to lie on the pasture grass, a couple of inches from the soil. 73, Mike www.w0btu.com On Thu, Aug 1, 2019, 1:01 PM Wes wrote: > Doesn't "BOG" mean, Beverage On Ground? If so, isn't the answer, "on the > ground"? > > Wes