Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread Terry Posey
Bravo, John! Well stated on all points. No disparaging comments noted. I especially appreciate your discussion of RDF and what it actually means in practice. As you commented, in practice, RDF is calculated (EZNEC, etc.) assuming equal amplitude distribution of noise over all 3D free space.

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread Lee K7TJR
Excellent discussion John and Terry. Interestingly enough if you take the 8 elements in a 200 foot circle you can optimize the peak RDF to nearly 15dB. M.T. Ma in his book outlines his math to optimize feeds for the specific purpose of maximizing directivity. Using his mathematics

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
All this discussion about RDF overlooks the issue of polarization. If you make an array of verticals with a certain RDF (assuming noise comes from all directions uniformly), the array will be better than an individual vertical by the RDF factor. However, what I have found is that a horizontally

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread John Kaufmann
Good points about polarization. If the signals and/or noise are polarized predominantly in one state, then RDF may not be a good predictor of SNR performance, particularly if the antenna receives predominantly in an orthogonal polarization. On the other hand, if the polarization state of the

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread JC
Hi guys Polarization does play a lot on 160m for two reasons. I can say that because I am using my HWF (two horizontal flags end fire) since 2009. The first one is local man made noise that propagate only vertical due the attenuation on the horizontal component near the ground. And Second the DX

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread JC
I forgot to mention another very important development. My friend N8PR is experiencing with the WF in another level, Peter is using a rotator to turn the WF vertical to horizontal. He worked FT4TA on 160m with the WF at 45 degree polarization, (not elevation, the rotor turns axial) and only 45

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread Don Moman VE6JY
Well I disagree that gain isn't important. Maybe you topbanders in the better areas of propagation can afford to throw away many db to get a better rdf, but that sure isn't the case up here in mid-northern VE6 land. I have numerous receive antennas including many beverages and Wellbrook loops

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread David Raymond
My experience is similar to Don's outlined below. Both gain and noise figure are important in very low noise environments. In my own case, I have a noise floor from my TX array in the high -120s or -130s assuming a quiet atmosphere. A high RDF performance RX array often brings virtually no

Topband: LORAN, Radiolocation

2014-12-17 Thread Donald Chester
Which does radiolocation mean? Radar or loran/GPS/etc. or both? Not obvious. Rick N6RK LORAN was a system of radionavigation, not radiolocation. Not the same thing. Radionavigation is just what it says, a system used to help navigate a moving ship, plane or land vehicle. It was a useful

Re: Topband: 8 circle: DXE vs Hi-Z

2014-12-17 Thread Jeff Blaine
Their meaning with respect to gain as unimportant is due to the fact that the RX antenna is all about SNR maximization. A low noise preamp can fix overall signal weakness, if your rig's preamps are insufficient. 73/jeff/ac0c www.ac0c.com alpha-charlie-zero-charlie -Original Message-