Re: Topband: H40TT on 160m

2019-11-24 Thread Gary Smith
Hi John,

Listening with 3 different Rx antennas in 
CT & no cigar at this QTH. 

Not the first time, but I usually hear 
something. Tough Condx I think.

Cheers & 73,

Gary
KA1J

> 
> GM all. At the moment the plan is H40TT Rob will be on 160m around his
> sunset 0700z (EU Monday morning). If condx are no good he will switch
> to 80m and the same again Tuesday morning. Then they will pack up in
> the hope of flying on Thursday. Good luck 73 John G3XHZ 
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
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Topband: H40TT on 160m

2019-11-24 Thread John Farrer via Topband


GM all. At the moment the plan is H40TT Rob will be on 160m around his sunset 
0700z (EU Monday morning). If condx are no good he will switch to 80m and the 
same again Tuesday morning. Then they will pack up in the hope of flying on 
Thursday.
Good luck
73
John G3XHZ 

Sent from my iPhone
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Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Rino Borace
Same situation here on S.Europe, back home when contest start and hear 
only EU and Jeff VY2ZM loud i suppose band is on good shape but after 
all dropping down , wake up on the middle of the night no signal at all 
from NA or Caribean like the day before contest, very sad, i prefered go 
on the bed again


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Re: Topband: BOG with variable inductors

2019-11-24 Thread K4SAV

Mikek said:
"Regarding my planned inductors They would be controlled by current 
through the antenna wire."


You are going to need a current return path somewhere.  Are you planning 
to use the ground for that?  That presents some new problems.  As I said 
the last time, another wire close to the wire acting as the antenna will 
effectively short out the inductors due to wire-to-wire capacitance, so 
the wire carrying the DC can't be in the same cable as the antenna wire.


Mikek said:
 "I was told if I use a current source, that the impedance looking in 
would be high,"


That's a good thought but the solution isn't obvious and the devil is in 
the details.  Most three terminal regulators can be configured as 
current sources but I doubt that their output impedance will remain high 
over a 4 MHz range.  Normally current sources don't have to work over a 
frequency range like that but you are trying to use it as a large 
inductor.  Besides you apparently need a voltage compliant range of 
about 100 volts, so you would need extra circuitry anyway.   Since you 
won't need the accuracy of these three terminal devices, maybe you can 
design something from scratch using transistors.  Simulating the circuit 
in LTSPICE will save a bunch of time and frustration.  Watch out for 
conditions that cause the circuit to jump into high frequency 
oscillation.  Also since the circuit will be connected directly to the 
antenna wire, output noise of the current source becomes very 
important.  The impedance of the DC return wire (wherever that is) will 
be a part of the impedance the current source has to work into.  That 
fact alone will probably kill the whole concept.  It doesn't look like 
an easy design task to me so I didn't spend any time looking at a 
possible design.


A combination consisting of multiple series inductors may be a better 
solution.  The smaller inductors could provide the needed impedance when 
the larger one becomes low impedance.  That also requires a little 
work.  The larger inductor at a frequency above its parallel resonant 
point looks like a capacitor and adding another inductor in series 
produces a series resonant point at a different frequency.  Some design 
and testing is required to get the needed impedance over the range.


Mikek said:
"You ask if I breadboarded the series variable inductor and determined 
the inductance range needed to cover this frequency range.I don't know 
how I would breadboard that. I did my best with EZNEC and figured I'd 
start with a little extra inductance and then I could reduce it as needed. "


You have already done some "breadboarding" if you measured the 100 to 17 
uH values. That inductance value may vary with frequency when using 
ferrite material, so keep that in mind.  You also need to measure the 
resistive part of the impedance of that variable inductor.  A good 
antenna analyzer should take care of that.


Using NEC to estimate the total inductance needed for each band is about 
as good as you can do.  You will have fun experimentally determining how 
well it works if you ever get it built.  You will need another antenna 
for comparison.


Jerry, K4SAV

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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Dave Sharred via Topband


Dave,You have to witness the LF bands from EU, with so many countries in a 
relatively space, packed on small bands, you don't have a clear frequency. If 
you have directional receive antennae, that does help. I couldn't raise C6AGU ( 
eu qrm),  HI3CC didn't hear well, nor PJ2T,  OR ZW5B. But I'm doing an all band 
effort, so not dedicated to 160.I did work CX6VM, FY5FJ, KP3DX, KP2M, XE2B, 
PJ4K JT5DX that come to mind73 Dave G3NKC @MD4K Sent from Samsung tablet

 Original message 
From: David Olean  
Date: 24/11/2019  18:46  (GMT+00:00) 
To: Topband Reflector  
Subject: Topband: Saturday night 

Hi Top BandersI was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and 
noted a few things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The normal 
situation at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU stations but almost 
none of them could hear me. I am used to that. I quit and had dinner and spent 
some quality time with the XYL for the evening. At about 0300 UT I was QRV 
again.  A storm was blowing through New England and There was a fair amount of 
lightning static, but I was able to call many stations who were very good copy, 
but almost always got the impression that I was barely audible with them. I am 
running 1300-1400 watts output. Most stations took three or four calls to get 
my call correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but went on to other 
callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This was very different from many 
of my past experiences. I actually went and checked the electrical passband of 
my TX antenna to make sure it was performing normally. (It was) I also kept 
looking at the wattmeter to make sure that I was transmitting into the 
antenna!I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. I 
am wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday night on 1.8 
MHz. I suspect that noise was a big problem.Around 1000 UT until my sunrise 
arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of listening but heard very little in the way 
of Pacific DX.  I was operating un assisted so do not know who was QRV, but 
tuning across the band produced only two HI stations heard from the Pacific. No 
KL7, no islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs produced no QSOs for points.  Very 
disappointing morning.73Dave K1WHS_Searchable Archives: 
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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread GEORGE WALLNER

David,
I was the 160 m operator at C6AGU Saturday night. During the week, ahead of 
the contest, I was on 160 a few nights and worked 100-s of EU-s under good 
conditions. But conditions here towards EU on Saturday night were poor: most 
stations were weak, and the normally strong ones were just OK. Even the 
Russians and Ukrainians were weak! Sat night was a struggle (until I went to 
40). I was surprised because conditions were so good all weak and I was 
looking forward to having fun on 160.

Such is TB!
73,
George,
AA7JV/C6AGU


On Sun, 24 Nov 2019 18:46:56 +
 David Olean  wrote:

Hi Top Banders

I was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and noted a few 
things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The normal situation 
at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU stations but almost none of 
them could hear me. I am used to that. I quit and had dinner and spent some 
quality time with the XYL for the evening. At about 0300 UT I was QRV again.  A 
storm was blowing through New England and There was a fair amount of lightning 
static, but I was able to call many stations who were very good copy, but 
almost always got the impression that I was barely audible with them. I am 
running 1300-1400 watts output. Most stations took three or four calls to get 
my call correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but went on to other 
callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This was very different from many 
of my past experiences. I actually went and checked the electrical passband of 
my TX antenna to make sure it was performing normally. (It was) I also kept 
looking at the wattmeter to make sure that I was transmitting into the antenna!

I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. I am 
wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday night on 1.8 MHz. 
I suspect that noise was a big problem.

Around 1000 UT until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of listening 
but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was operating un assisted so 
do not know who was QRV, but tuning across the band produced only two HI 
stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, no islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs 
produced no QSOs for points.  Very disappointing morning.

73

Dave K1WHS

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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Artek Manuals

Dave et all

Friday night was better to be sure than  Saturday night. Here in the 
deep south we got no sunset or sunrise bump. In fact early in the 
evening there were almost no EU to be heard, a few Caribs which were 
quickly worked through. I gave up around 0200 and set an alarm for 0500. 
Things had picked considerably.


Then this morning there as you noted there was almost no pacific opening 
at all , one KH6 and not that strong, No JA's which were loud earlier in 
the week.


Friday by comparison EU was loud well above average with many stations 
registering an honest S5 to S8 on the BOG ! In all I worked a total of 
46 countries on both nights (40 of those on Friday/Night Saturday 
Morn..A personal best) .  Funny you should mention QSB there was almost 
none noted here. The only one I missed that I really wanted was 6V7A, 
just didn't have the patience for the rude crowd calling on top of each 
other (please dont hijack this thread to play aint it awful with me... 
we cant solve that problem here) . The personal best catch for me was 
OY9JD for an ATNO . I was surprised and disappointed that 5N7Q or the 
energizer bunny 5T5PA was not in fray at all  on any band?


Dave
NR1DX
Florida


On 11/24/2019 1:46 PM, David Olean wrote:

Hi Top Banders

I was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and noted a 
few things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The 
normal situation at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU 
stations but almost none of them could hear me. I am used to that. I 
quit and had dinner and spent some quality time with the XYL for the 
evening. At about 0300 UT I was QRV again.  A storm was blowing 
through New England and There was a fair amount of lightning static, 
but I was able to call many stations who were very good copy, but 
almost always got the impression that I was barely audible with them. 
I am running 1300-1400 watts output. Most stations took three or four 
calls to get my call correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but 
went on to other callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This 
was very different from many of my past experiences. I actually went 
and checked the electrical passband of my TX antenna to make sure it 
was performing normally. (It was) I also kept looking at the wattmeter 
to make sure that I was transmitting into the antenna!


I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. 
I am wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday 
night on 1.8 MHz. I suspect that noise was a big problem.


Around 1000 UT until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of 
listening but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was 
operating un assisted so do not know who was QRV, but tuning across 
the band produced only two HI stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, 
no islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs produced no QSOs for points.  Very 
disappointing morning.


73

Dave K1WHS

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--
Dave
manu...@artekmanuals.com
www.ArtekManuals.com

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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Mpridesti via Topband
Dave

I’ll give you some more disappointment. At about 7 PM Saturday night (00Z) an 
incredible noise came on and wiped out all of bands.  Something local and from 
the SW. Pointed my 10 m Yagi to the source. Killed my interest at that point 
and went to bed. 

Got going again at 1130z and the noise was thankfully gone. If it shows again, 
will have to do some DFing. 

Thought conditions Saturday night were starting out better than the first 
night. 

When you worked UW2M, worked him after but fighting that noise big at the time. 
PITA

Regards,

Mark, K1RX


> On Nov 24, 2019, at 1:46 PM, David Olean  wrote:
> 
> Hi Top Banders
> 
> I was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and noted a few 
> things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The normal situation 
> at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU stations but almost none of 
> them could hear me. I am used to that. I quit and had dinner and spent some 
> quality time with the XYL for the evening. At about 0300 UT I was QRV again.  
> A storm was blowing through New England and There was a fair amount of 
> lightning static, but I was able to call many stations who were very good 
> copy, but almost always got the impression that I was barely audible with 
> them. I am running 1300-1400 watts output. Most stations took three or four 
> calls to get my call correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but went on 
> to other callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This was very 
> different from many of my past experiences. I actually went and checked the 
> electrical passband of my TX antenna to make sure it was performing normally. 
> (It was) I also kept looking at the wattmeter to make sure that I was 
> transmitting into the antenna!
> 
> I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. I am 
> wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday night on 1.8 
> MHz. I suspect that noise was a big problem.
> 
> Around 1000 UT until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of listening 
> but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was operating un assisted 
> so do not know who was QRV, but tuning across the band produced only two HI 
> stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, no islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs 
> produced no QSOs for points.  Very disappointing morning.
> 
> 73
> 
> Dave K1WHS
> 
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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Richard McLachlan
I don’t go in for contests but I did spend some time on top band this morning. 
From about 0600 to 0830 UTC. I was hearing a lot of E Coast at very good 
strengths plus several in the Caribbean. Unfortunately because of the universal 
use of 599 reports to everybody in contests (a practice that I really deplore) 
I have no idea how I was getting out other than that I was being heard.
Last time I was really active this never happened but that is progress and 
computerised logging I guess.

73
Richard
G3OQT

> On 24 Nov 2019, at 18:46, David Olean  wrote:
> 
> Hi Top Banders
> 
> I was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and noted a few 
> things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The normal situation 
> at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU stations but almost none of 
> them could hear me. I am used to that. I quit and had dinner and spent some 
> quality time with the XYL for the evening. At about 0300 UT I was QRV again.  
> A storm was blowing through New England and There was a fair amount of 
> lightning static, but I was able to call many stations who were very good 
> copy, but almost always got the impression that I was barely audible with 
> them. I am running 1300-1400 watts output. Most stations took three or four 
> calls to get my call correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but went on 
> to other callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This was very 
> different from many of my past experiences. I actually went and checked the 
> electrical passband of my TX antenna to make sure it was performing normally. 
> (It was) I also kept looking at the wattmeter to make sure that I was 
> transmitting into the antenna!
> 
> I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. I am 
> wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday night on 1.8 
> MHz. I suspect that noise was a big problem.
> 
> Around 1000 UT until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of listening 
> but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was operating un assisted 
> so do not know who was QRV, but tuning across the band produced only two HI 
> stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, no islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs 
> produced no QSOs for points.  Very disappointing morning.
> 
> 73
> 
> Dave K1WHS
> 
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Re: Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread Chortek, Robert L.

> On Nov 24, 2019, at 10:47 AM, David Olean  wrote:
> 
> . until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of
> listening but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was
> operating un assisted so do not know who was QRV, but tuning across the
> band produced only two HI stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, no
> islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs produced no QSOs for points.  Very
> disappointing morning.

I operated S on 80 and 160 from San Jose, CA.   80 was very good to N. Africa 
, SA, Caribbean, Asia and ZL .  Lots of Qs.  Great fun.  No EU.

160 had “much” less activity (from here)! I worked a bunch of JAs - which was 
fun - but little else.  If I only had a 160 antenna it would have been a sad 
affair for me.

73,

Bob AA6VB 


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Topband: Saturday night

2019-11-24 Thread David Olean

Hi Top Banders

I was dabbling in the CQ WW contest last night (Nov 24 UT) and noted a 
few things that seemed quite different to me here in NE USA. The normal 
situation at my sunset occurred. I could hear many many EU stations but 
almost none of them could hear me. I am used to that. I quit and had 
dinner and spent some quality time with the XYL for the evening. At 
about 0300 UT I was QRV again.  A storm was blowing through New England 
and There was a fair amount of lightning static, but I was able to call 
many stations who were very good copy, but almost always got the 
impression that I was barely audible with them. I am running 1300-1400 
watts output. Most stations took three or four calls to get my call 
correct. A few gave up and had my call wrong but went on to other 
callers. Other loud stations CQed in my face. This was very different 
from many of my past experiences. I actually went and checked the 
electrical passband of my TX antenna to make sure it was performing 
normally. (It was) I also kept looking at the wattmeter to make sure 
that I was transmitting into the antenna!


I did note that there was deep and rapid QSB over a 30 second period. I 
am wondering what the hearing conditions were in Europe Saturday night 
on 1.8 MHz. I suspect that noise was a big problem.


Around 1000 UT until my sunrise arpund 1200, I did a fair amount of 
listening but heard very little in the way of Pacific DX.  I was 
operating un assisted so do not know who was QRV, but tuning across the 
band produced only two HI stations heard from the Pacific. No KL7, no 
islands, and no VK/ZL. A few CQs produced no QSOs for points.  Very 
disappointing morning.


73

Dave K1WHS

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Re: Topband: Proper posting etiquette

2019-11-24 Thread Tree
Mikek writes:

> Could someone send me an email on how to properly respond to someones
post.

Everyone has their different style - and some put more energy into it than
others...  and some
just rely on the default of the REPLY ALL button which typically puts all
of the text down below
your addition (where nobody will ever read it).

> Do I copy and paste the previous post below mine?

If you want - you can copy and paste the relevant questions and put the
answers right after them...
just as I am doing now.

> Is there a line to click that copies the post I want to respond to. I'm
missing something.

I am not sure how things look on usenet.  Typically - there should be a
"replay all" or "reply" button.
Obviously - use reply if you only want to respond to the author of the
message.

Tree N6TR



On Sun, Nov 24, 2019 at 8:10 AM Mikek  wrote:

> Could someone send me an email on how to properly respond to someones post.
> I'm used to Usenet where I just post my info below the previous response.
> But, in that case the text is already there in your response.
>   Do I copy and paste the previous post below mine? Is there a line to
> click
> that copies the post I want to respond to. I'm missing something.
>
>Thanks, Mikek
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Topband: Proper posting etiquette

2019-11-24 Thread Mikek

Could someone send me an email on how to properly respond to someones post.
I'm used to Usenet where I just post my info below the previous response.
But, in that case the text is already there in your response.
 Do I copy and paste the previous post below mine? Is there a line to click
that copies the post I want to respond to. I'm missing something.

  Thanks, Mikek
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Topband: BOG with variable inductors

2019-11-24 Thread Mikek
Oh, ya, I did run into the choke resonance problem, and haven't solved 
it. I was told if I use a current source, that the impedance looking in 
would be high, I'll visit that when I get the variable inductor perfected.


Regarding my planned inductors They would be controlled by current 
through the antenna wire. I expect nine inductors spaced 1/8 wavelength 
apart (only because W8JI suggested that for Bevearges) My crude model in 
EZNEC said making each of those 100uH was enough to get a 250ft BOG down 
to 550kHz. If anyone could take the time to use the NEC 4 engine for the 
close to ground accuracy, I would appreciate it. It is very sensitive to 
the inductance so you will need to iterate around a bit. If you find I 
need something different than a maximum 100uH x 9 inductors, I need to 
know. Also, would 5 inductors  work,? How about 1 inductor?


“Position of the wire carrying the current may affect the pattern if it
is close.  Too close (like in the same cable) and the capacitance
between the wires will effectively short out the inductors at RF.

My plan is to use Cat 6 cable for my feed line and use the other wires 
for the DC control of the inductors. I'm not sure I see how the DC 
control lines would cause a problem on the twisted feedline?


I can see a impedance matching problem over the 8 to 1 frequency, I 
hadn't thought of that.I'm still fussing with my variable inductor, The 
best I have is 100uH to 17uh with 12v @ 80ma. That's using to small 
relay coils that were $0.52 ea. I need to buy bigger coils to get a 
larger Flux, I was trying to make it cheap.You ask if I breadboarded the 
series variable inductor and determined the inductance range needed to 
cover this frequency range.I don't know how I would breadboard that. I 
did my best with EZNEC and figured I'd start with a little extra 
inductance and then I could reduce it as needed.


There are some difficult tasks ahead to make this work over a frequency
range of 8 to 1..  One is the RF choke.  EZNEC simulations show you need
about 1mH or more to get enough impedance at 500 kHz. The problem is
that the self resonance of the choke has to be well above 4 MHz.  A
distributed capacitance of the choke of 1.6 pf would cause the choke to
resonant on 4 MHz, so the distributed capacitance must be significantly
less than that.  It may be possible to build an inductor like that but
it will have to be an air wound coil using very small wire and well
separated from its surroundings.  A ferrite or powder irom core won't
work.  Accepting some degradation of the pattern at 500 kHz would
decrease the choke requirements.  Other than that, I don't have a
solution for this, other than something complicated, like switching
chokes as a function of frequency.

Those values of inductance were derived from simulations and there is
some possibility the numbers may not agree with experimental results.

Position of the wire carrying the current may affect the pattern if it
is close.  Too close (like in the same cable) and the capacitance
between the wires will effectively short out the inductors at RF.

The resistive component of the impedance of the series inductors is
important.  Inductor material is important. If the resistance is too
large, it will kill the response of the antenna.

DC blocking caps should present no problems.

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