Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread donovanf
Hi Rick, A noise receiving antenna close to a noise source is used in conjunction with a higher performance receiving antenna such as a Beverage or an array of short verticals and a passive or active noise canceller. A small loop antenna provides a mechanically steerable null off of

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 3/14/2020 3:27 PM, Greg - ZL3IX wrote: I used one of these systems (homebrew WA1ION) for a  couple of years in the early 2000s. My problem was a speed-controlled water pump (local water authority) very close to my QTH. The pump was in the same direction as most of the wanted DX, so a

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Jim Brown
On 3/14/2020 3:17 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: I am trying to understand what these noise cancelling schemes do that couldn't be done with a simple loop (rotating the loop until the noise drops into one of the null directions). I can't find the very recent email where this example was

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Greg - ZL3IX
I used one of these systems (homebrew WA1ION) for a  couple of years in the early 2000s. My problem was a speed-controlled water pump (local water authority) very close to my QTH. The pump was in the same direction as most of the wanted DX, so a nulling loop didn't work. What I did was to

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
I am trying to understand what these noise cancelling schemes do that couldn't be done with a simple loop (rotating the loop until the noise drops into one of the null directions). You can easily prove to yourself with a hand held AM BCB receiver equipped with a ferrite bar antenna that even

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Dave is that -112 dBm you calculated the output referred noise? If so, what is the gain behind it? Thanks, 73, Mike W4EF... On 3/14/2020 2:13 PM, Dave Cuthbert wrote: Steve, I ran a SPICE model of the MFJ-1095 front end. What gain there is resides there. The next three stages have unity

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Dave Cuthbert
Steve, I ran a SPICE model of the MFJ-1095 front end. What gain there is resides there. The next three stages have unity gain. The input noise is: 1.8 MHz, 50 nV/Hz^0.5 7.0 MHz, 26 nV/Hz^0.5 14 MHz, 19 nV/Hz^0.5 28 MHz, 13 nV/Hz^0.5 Depending on the input stage gain (I'm modeling 1 to 2

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Jim Brown
The DXE NCC-1 and NCC-2 are well equipped to deal with this. I haven't measured noise, but I did carefully measure phase shift and gain for multiple settings. They're in http://k9yc.com/VE3DO.pdf 73, Jim K9YC On 3/14/2020 11:54 AM, Michael Tope wrote: Another pitfall that you have to be

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Hi Mike, Yeah, when the off-air noise floor is a lot higher than the thermal noise floor from the JFET pre-amps, the imbalance I was alluding to wouldn't typically impact the overall noise floor since that is still limited by off-air noise. In Steve's particular case, aside from one S3-to-S4

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Mike Waters
Exactly! This is very important to get a deep noise null. Mike W0BTU On Sat, Mar 14, 2020, 1:55 PM Michael Tope wrote: > Another pitfall that you have to be careful to avoid with the MFJ-1026 > is making sure the level of the QRN you are trying null that is coming > out of the sense antenna

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Mike Waters
Steve, I have an MFJ-1025, and I have never experienced your issues. I was going to ask some of these questions myself. I have had very good results indeed with mine for eliminating a single source of RFI. Something at your end is not right. Mike, There have been cases where my 580' Beverage

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Another pitfall that you have to be careful to avoid with the MFJ-1026 is making sure the level of the QRN you are trying null that is coming out of the sense antenna isn't much lower in amplitude than what is coming out of the main TX antenna (I am talking about levels measured directly from

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 3/14/2020 10:20 AM, GEORGE WALLNER wrote: Steve, Sorry, I did not directly answer you question. Look at the specs of the IF3602. (But also look at the price!) George AA7JV JFET's have a channel resistance that has thermal noise like any other resistor. That sets the noise voltage for

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread John Kaufmann via Topband
Steve, An alternative is to do the cancellation with all passive circuitry. You can find some designs on the Web but you'll have to build them yourself. An example (one that I built) is this one from WA1ION: https://www.pa4tim.nl/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/passive_bb_phasing.pdf. The drawback to

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Michael Tope
Steve, Couple of questions to rule out gain distribution issues: 1) On the sense antenna input do you have the pre-amp turned on or off? 2) Is your sense antenna intrinsically inefficient like a beverage or K9AY loop or is it something efficient like a tribander up reasonably high? 3) Is your

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread GEORGE WALLNER
Steve, Sorry, I did not directly answer you question. Look at the specs of the IF3602. (But also look at the price!) George AA7JV On Sat, 14 Mar 2020 10:40:30 -0600 n2ica...@gmail.com wrote: This discussion of Hi Z amplifiers has been quite interesting. Excellent information from W1FV and

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread GEORGE WALLNER
Steve, The J310 is normally a pretty low noise device. Perhaps you should look at filtering the power supply and any control and feed cables. GL and 73, George, AA7JV On Sat, 14 Mar 2020 10:40:30 -0600 n2ica...@gmail.com wrote: This discussion of Hi Z amplifiers has been quite interesting.

Re: Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread Dave Cuthbert
The J310 is as quiet as they come. It has a 100 MHz noise figure of (only) 1.5 dB. 73 and aloha, Dave KH6AQ On Sat, Mar 14, 2020 at 6:40 AM wrote: > This discussion of Hi Z amplifiers has been quite interesting. Excellent > information from W1FV and K7TJR. > > I have an RX amp question,

Topband: Slightly OT - amplifier noise

2020-03-14 Thread n2icarrl
This discussion of Hi Z amplifiers has been quite interesting. Excellent information from W1FV and K7TJR. I have an RX amp question, related but slightly off-topic. I have an MFJ-1025/1026 noise canceler. I like to use it on the higher HF bands to cancel power line QRN. The noise is typically

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160m

2020-03-14 Thread Grant Saviers
More power to make up for my 10db excess noise = xxx Kw - whoopee! Need to get some 3 phase. Remote Rx, eg 100km makes a lot more sense. Clubs could put up shared facilities. With direct sampling synchronous receivers and down sampling of say the bottom 50Khz of 160, every user could

Re: Topband: Restoring the Signal to Noise Ratio

2020-03-14 Thread Wes
I'll put my tongue in the other cheek and ask how me increasing my TX power improves the SNR on a received DX signal? Wes  N7WS On 3/14/2020 4:20 AM, Rob Atkinson wrote: This is only half tongue-in-cheek. With the ambient noise going up, and there being limits to the size and cost of

Re: Topband: Hi Z amplifiers for 160

2020-03-14 Thread Dan Edward Dba East edwards
another superb article, Jim. tnx! 73, w5xz, dan On Friday, March 13, 2020, 01:52:39 PM CDT, Jim Brown wrote: On 3/13/2020 11:13 AM, Mikek wrote: > advice about common mode filtering, This ran in National Contest Journal a year or two ago. http://k9yc.com/RXChokesTransformers.pdf

Re: Topband: Misek/Lankford Phaser 2 Project

2020-03-14 Thread fmoeves
George, Thank you for that amazing video. Fred KB4QZH  Original message From: GEORGE WALLNER Date: 3/14/20 12:25 AM (GMT-05:00) To: Mike Waters , topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: Misek/Lankford Phaser 2 Project I have built and tested Langford's Phased Delta Flag

Re: Topband: Restoring the Signal to Noise Ratio

2020-03-14 Thread Rob Atkinson
>This is only half tongue-in-cheek. >With the ambient noise going up, and there being limits to the size and cost >of receiving arrays most amateurs can build, the next logical step is to raise >the output power. Perhaps the FCC should be >petitioned to raise the legal >limit? They were