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>From https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/10/272:

gcc versions 4.8.[012] and 4.9.0 generates code that prematurely adjusts the 
stack pointer such that still-to-be-referenced locals
are below the stack pointer, which allows them to be overwritten by interrupts.

rmk already has a patch in his for-next branch that blacklist this
compiler:

http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/cgit/linux-arm.git/commit/?h=for-
next&id=7fc150543c73de71859631c8a6b17e3067fe7617

 and Trusty's toolchain is affected:

[flag@stinkpad linux-2.6]$ make ARCH=arm 
CROSS_COMPILE=/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf- 
  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
  SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c
  SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c
  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
  HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf
scripts/kconfig/conf --silentoldconfig Kconfig
  CHK     include/config/kernel.release
  CHK     include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  CHK     include/generated/utsrelease.h
make[1]: `include/generated/mach-types.h' is up to date.
  CC      kernel/bounds.s
  GEN     include/generated/bounds.h
  CC      arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s
arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:53:2: error: #error Your compiler is too buggy; 
it is known to miscompile kernels
 #error Your compiler is too buggy; it is known to miscompile kernels
  ^
arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:54:2: error: #error and result in filesystem 
corruption and oopses.
 #error and result in filesystem corruption and oopses.
  ^
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1
make: *** [prepare0] Error 2
[flag@stinkpad linux-2.6]$

[flag@stinkpad linux-2.6]$ gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1' 
--with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs 
--enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr 
--program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id 
--libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix 
--with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls 
--with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug 
--enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap 
--enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin 
--enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo 
--with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home 
--with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 
--with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 
--with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar 
--enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-3
 2=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic 
--enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu 
--target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) 
[flag@stinkpad linux-2.6]$

[flag@stinkpad linux-2.6]$ dpkg -l | grep linux-gnueabihf-
ii  gcc-4.6-arm-linux-gnueabihf-base                      
4.6.3-8ubuntu1cross1.67                             all          GCC, the GNU 
Compiler Collection (base package)
ii  gcc-4.8-arm-linux-gnueabihf-base                      
4.8.2-16ubuntu4cross0.11                            amd64        GCC, the GNU 
Compiler Collection (base package)

** Affects: gcc-4.8 (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

-- 
gcc PR 58854 - 4.8.1 and 4.8.2 are known to miscompile the ARM kernel
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1383410
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