From: Arthur Li <arthur...@cortina-access.com>

Add I2C controller support for Cortina Access CAxxxx SoCs

Signed-off-by: Arthur Li <arthur...@cortina-access.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Nemirovsky <alex.nemirov...@cortina-access.com>
CC: Heiko Schocher <h...@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <h...@denx.de>

CA_I2C: DT binding for I2C controller

DT binding document for Cortina I2C driver

---

Changes in v8:
- No code change
- Split out individual driver from Cortina Package 2 patch series
to help streamline acceptence into master

Changes in v7:
- Added additional description info in I2C KConfig

Changes in v6:
- Add I2C DT binding document

Changes in v4:
- Utilize standard I2C macros from <i2c.h>
- Return ETIMEDOUT in funcs that can timeout
- Return i2c_xfer_init() result to caller of i2c_read() if it
        fails within i2c_read() execution
- Fix misc. style guide conformance issues
- Use printf() to report i2c_xfer() runtime errors
        instead of debug()

 MAINTAINERS                                  |   4 +
 doc/device-tree-bindings/i2c/i2c-cortina.txt |  18 ++
 drivers/i2c/Kconfig                          |   8 +
 drivers/i2c/Makefile                         |   1 +
 drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c                    | 346 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h                    |  84 +++++++
 6 files changed, 461 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 doc/device-tree-bindings/i2c/i2c-cortina.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 8add9d4..ce70ca9 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -181,6 +181,8 @@ F:  drivers/gpio/cortina_gpio.c
 F:     drivers/watchdog/cortina_wdt.c
 F:     drivers/serial/serial_cortina.c
 F:     drivers/mmc/ca_dw_mmc.c
+F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
+F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
 
 ARM/CZ.NIC TURRIS MOX SUPPORT
 M:     Marek Behun <marek.be...@nic.cz>
@@ -732,6 +734,8 @@ F:  drivers/gpio/cortina_gpio.c
 F:     drivers/watchdog/cortina_wdt.c
 F:     drivers/serial/serial_cortina.c
 F:     drivers/mmc/ca_dw_mmc.c
+F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
+F:     drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
 
 MIPS MSCC
 M:     Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clem...@bootlin.com>
diff --git a/doc/device-tree-bindings/i2c/i2c-cortina.txt 
b/doc/device-tree-bindings/i2c/i2c-cortina.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59d5235
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/device-tree-bindings/i2c/i2c-cortina.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+* I2C for Cortina platforms
+
+Required properties :
+- compatible : Must be "cortina,ca-i2c"
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
+
+Recommended properties :
+- clock-frequency : desired I2C bus clock frequency in Hz. If not specified,
+                   default value is 100000. Possible values are 100000,
+                   400000 and 1000000.
+
+Examples :
+
+       i2c: i2c@f4329120 {
+               compatible = "cortina,ca-i2c";
+               reg = <0x0 0xf4329120 0x28>;
+               clock-frequency = <400000>;
+       };
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
index f8b18de..b56e0d9 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -93,6 +93,14 @@ config SYS_I2C_CADENCE
          Say yes here to select Cadence I2C Host Controller. This controller is
          e.g. used by Xilinx Zynq.
 
+config SYS_I2C_CA
+       tristate "Cortina-Access I2C Controller"
+       depends on DM_I2C && CORTINA_PLATFORM
+       default n
+       help
+         Add support for the Cortina Access I2C host controller.
+         Say yes here to select Cortina-Access I2C Host Controller.
+
 config SYS_I2C_DAVINCI
        bool "Davinci I2C Controller"
        depends on (ARCH_KEYSTONE || ARCH_DAVINCI)
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/Makefile
index 62935b7..d2b07ce 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C) += i2c_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ASPEED) += ast_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_AT91) += at91_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_CADENCE) += i2c-cdns.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_CA) += i2c-cortina.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DAVINCI) += davinci_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DW) += designware_i2c.o
 ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08b812a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.c
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2020
+ * Arthur Li, Cortina Access, arthur...@cortina-access.com.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <i2c.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include "i2c-cortina.h"
+
+static void set_speed(struct i2c_regs *regs, int i2c_spd)
+{
+       union ca_biw_cfg i2c_cfg;
+
+       i2c_cfg.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_cfg);
+       i2c_cfg.bf.core_en = 0;
+       writel(i2c_cfg.wrd, &regs->i2c_cfg);
+
+       switch (i2c_spd) {
+       case IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST_PLUS:
+               i2c_cfg.bf.prer = CORTINA_PER_IO_FREQ /
+                                 (5 * I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_RATE) - 1;
+               break;
+
+       case IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD:
+               i2c_cfg.bf.prer = CORTINA_PER_IO_FREQ /
+                                 (5 * I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE) - 1;
+               break;
+
+       case IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST:
+       default:
+               i2c_cfg.bf.prer = CORTINA_PER_IO_FREQ /
+                                 (5 * I2C_SPEED_FAST_RATE) - 1;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       i2c_cfg.bf.core_en = 1;
+       writel(i2c_cfg.wrd, &regs->i2c_cfg);
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+       int i2c_spd;
+
+       if (speed >= I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_RATE) {
+               i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST_PLUS;
+               priv->speed = I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS_RATE;
+       } else if (speed >= I2C_SPEED_FAST_RATE) {
+               i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST;
+               priv->speed = I2C_SPEED_FAST_RATE;
+       } else {
+               i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD;
+               priv->speed = I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE;
+       }
+
+       set_speed(priv->regs, i2c_spd);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_get_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+       return priv->speed;
+}
+
+static void ca_i2c_init(struct i2c_regs *regs)
+{
+       union ca_biw_cfg i2c_cfg;
+
+       i2c_cfg.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_cfg);
+       i2c_cfg.bf.core_en = 0;
+       i2c_cfg.bf.biw_soft_reset = 1;
+       writel(i2c_cfg.wrd, &regs->i2c_cfg);
+       mdelay(10);
+       i2c_cfg.bf.biw_soft_reset = 0;
+       writel(i2c_cfg.wrd, &regs->i2c_cfg);
+
+       set_speed(regs, IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD);
+
+       i2c_cfg.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_cfg);
+       i2c_cfg.bf.core_en = 1;
+       writel(i2c_cfg.wrd, &regs->i2c_cfg);
+}
+
+static int i2c_wait_complete(struct i2c_regs *regs)
+{
+       union ca_biw_ctrl i2c_ctrl;
+       unsigned long start_time_bb = get_timer(0);
+
+       i2c_ctrl.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+       while (i2c_ctrl.bf.biwdone == 0) {
+               i2c_ctrl.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+               if (get_timer(start_time_bb) >
+                  (unsigned long)(I2C_BYTE_TO_BB)) {
+                       printf("%s not done!!!\n", __func__);
+                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Clear done bit */
+       writel(i2c_ctrl.wrd, &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void i2c_setaddress(struct i2c_regs *regs, unsigned int i2c_addr,
+                          int write_read)
+{
+       writel(i2c_addr | write_read, &regs->i2c_txr);
+
+       writel(BIW_CTRL_START | BIW_CTRL_WRITE,
+              &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+       i2c_wait_complete(regs);
+}
+
+static int i2c_wait_for_bus_busy(struct i2c_regs *regs)
+{
+       union ca_biw_ack i2c_ack;
+       unsigned long start_time_bb = get_timer(0);
+
+       i2c_ack.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_ack);
+
+       while (i2c_ack.bf.biw_busy) {
+               i2c_ack.wrd = readl(&regs->i2c_ack);
+
+               if (get_timer(start_time_bb) >
+                  (unsigned long)(I2C_BYTE_TO_BB)) {
+                       printf("%s: timeout!\n", __func__);
+                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_xfer_init(struct i2c_regs *regs, uint8_t chip, uint addr,
+                        int alen, int write_read)
+{
+       int addr_len = alen;
+
+       if (i2c_wait_for_bus_busy(regs))
+               return 1;
+
+       /* First cycle must write addr + offset */
+       chip = ((chip & 0x7F) << 1);
+       if (alen == 0 && write_read == I2C_CMD_RD)
+               i2c_setaddress(regs, chip, I2C_CMD_RD);
+       else
+               i2c_setaddress(regs, chip, I2C_CMD_WT);
+
+       while (alen) {
+               alen--;
+               writel(addr, &regs->i2c_txr);
+               if (write_read == I2C_CMD_RD)
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_WRITE | BIW_CTRL_STOP,
+                              &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+               else
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_WRITE, &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+               i2c_wait_complete(regs);
+       }
+
+       /* Send address again with Read flag if it's read command */
+       if (write_read == I2C_CMD_RD && addr_len > 0)
+               i2c_setaddress(regs, chip, I2C_CMD_RD);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_xfer_finish(struct i2c_regs *regs)
+{
+       /* Dummy read makes bus free */
+       writel(BIW_CTRL_READ | BIW_CTRL_STOP, &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+       i2c_wait_complete(regs);
+
+       if (i2c_wait_for_bus_busy(regs)) {
+               printf("Timed out waiting for bus\n");
+               return -ETIMEDOUT;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_read(struct i2c_regs *regs, uint8_t chip, uint addr,
+                      int alen, uint8_t *buffer, int len)
+{
+       unsigned long start_time_rx;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       rc = i2c_xfer_init(regs, chip, addr, alen, I2C_CMD_RD);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       start_time_rx = get_timer(0);
+       while (len) {
+               /* ACK_IN is ack value to send during read.
+                * ack high only on the very last byte!
+                */
+               if (len == 1)
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_READ | BIW_CTRL_ACK_IN | BIW_CTRL_STOP,
+                              &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+               else
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_READ, &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+               rc = i2c_wait_complete(regs);
+               udelay(1);
+
+               if (rc == 0) {
+                       *buffer++ =
+                               (uchar) readl(&regs->i2c_rxr);
+                       len--;
+                       start_time_rx = get_timer(0);
+
+               } else if (get_timer(start_time_rx) > I2C_BYTE_TO) {
+                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+               }
+       }
+       i2c_xfer_finish(regs);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_write(struct i2c_regs *regs, uint8_t chip, uint addr,
+                       int alen, uint8_t *buffer, int len)
+{
+       int rc, nb = len;
+       unsigned long start_time_tx;
+
+       rc = i2c_xfer_init(regs, chip, addr, alen, I2C_CMD_WT);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       start_time_tx = get_timer(0);
+       while (len) {
+               writel(*buffer, &regs->i2c_txr);
+               if (len == 1)
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_WRITE | BIW_CTRL_STOP,
+                              &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+               else
+                       writel(BIW_CTRL_WRITE, &regs->i2c_ctrl);
+
+               rc = i2c_wait_complete(regs);
+
+               if (rc == 0) {
+                       len--;
+                       buffer++;
+                       start_time_tx = get_timer(0);
+               } else if (get_timer(start_time_tx) > (nb * I2C_BYTE_TO)) {
+                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, uint chip_addr,
+                            uint chip_flags)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+       int ret;
+       u32 tmp;
+
+       /* Try to read the first location of the chip */
+       ret = ca_i2c_read(priv->regs, chip_addr, 0, 1, (uchar *)&tmp, 1);
+       if (ret)
+               ca_i2c_init(priv->regs);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+       int ret;
+
+       debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);
+       for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
+               debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x\n", msg->addr, msg->len);
+               if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
+                       ret = ca_i2c_read(priv->regs, msg->addr, 0, 0,
+                                         msg->buf, msg->len);
+               else
+                       ret = ca_i2c_write(priv->regs, msg->addr, 0, 0,
+                                          msg->buf, msg->len);
+
+               if (ret) {
+                       printf("i2c_xfer: %s error\n",
+                              msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "write");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dm_i2c_ops ca_i2c_ops = {
+       .xfer           = ca_i2c_xfer,
+       .probe_chip     = ca_i2c_probe_chip,
+       .set_bus_speed  = ca_i2c_set_bus_speed,
+       .get_bus_speed  = ca_i2c_get_bus_speed,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id ca_i2c_ids[] = {
+       { .compatible = "cortina,ca-i2c", },
+       { }
+};
+
+static int ca_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+       ca_i2c_init(priv->regs);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ca_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
+{
+       struct ca_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+
+       priv->regs = map_sysmem(dev_read_addr(bus), sizeof(struct i2c_regs));
+       if (!priv->regs) {
+               printf("I2C: base address is invalid\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_cortina) = {
+       .name   = "i2c_cortina",
+       .id     = UCLASS_I2C,
+       .of_match = ca_i2c_ids,
+       .ofdata_to_platdata = ca_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata,
+       .probe  = ca_i2c_probe,
+       .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ca_i2c),
+       .ops    = &ca_i2c_ops,
+       .flags  = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
+};
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d46c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-cortina.h
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2019
+ * Cortina Access, <www.cortina-access.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CA_I2C_H_
+#define __CA_I2C_H_
+
+#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
+struct i2c_regs {
+       u32 i2c_cfg;
+       u32 i2c_ctrl;
+       u32 i2c_txr;
+       u32 i2c_rxr;
+       u32 i2c_ack;
+       u32 i2c_ie0;
+       u32 i2c_int0;
+       u32 i2c_ie1;
+       u32 i2c_int1;
+       u32 i2c_stat;
+};
+
+union ca_biw_cfg {
+       struct biw_cfg {
+               u32 core_en             : 1;
+               u32 biw_soft_reset      : 1;
+               u32 busywait_en         : 1;
+               u32 stretch_en          : 1;
+               u32 arb_en              : 1;
+               u32 clksync_en          : 1;
+               u32 rsrvd1              : 2;
+               u32 spike_cnt           : 4;
+               u32 rsrvd2              : 4;
+               u32 prer                : 16;
+       } bf;
+       unsigned int wrd;
+};
+
+union ca_biw_ctrl {
+       struct biw_ctrl {
+               u32 biwdone     : 1;
+               u32 rsrvd1      : 2;
+               u32 ack_in      : 1;
+               u32 write       : 1;
+               u32 read        : 1;
+               u32 stop        : 1;
+               u32 start       : 1;
+               u32 rsrvd2      : 24;
+       } bf;
+       unsigned int wrd;
+};
+
+union ca_biw_ack {
+       struct biw_ack {
+               u32 al          :1;
+               u32 biw_busy    :1;
+               u32 ack_out     :1;
+               u32 rsrvd1      :29;
+       } bf;
+       unsigned int wrd;
+};
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__*/
+
+struct ca_i2c {
+       struct i2c_regs *regs;
+       unsigned int speed;
+};
+
+#define I2C_CMD_WT                     0
+#define I2C_CMD_RD                     1
+
+#define BIW_CTRL_DONE          BIT(0)
+#define BIW_CTRL_ACK_IN                BIT(3)
+#define BIW_CTRL_WRITE         BIT(4)
+#define BIW_CTRL_READ          BIT(5)
+#define BIW_CTRL_STOP          BIT(6)
+#define BIW_CTRL_START         BIT(7)
+
+#define I2C_BYTE_TO            (CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 500)
+#define I2C_STOPDET_TO         (CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 500)
+#define I2C_BYTE_TO_BB         (10)
+
+#endif                                                 /* __CA_I2C_H_ */
-- 
2.7.4

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