Re: [U-Boot] Booting an i.MX53 from NAND with u-boot

2012-12-14 Thread Benoît Thébaudeau
On Thursday, December 13, 2012 11:41:29 PM, Benoît Thébaudeau wrote:
 On Thursday, December 13, 2012 5:01:00 PM, Bernhard Walle wrote:
  I used the kobs-ng-11.09.01 software from Freescale to write the
  bootloader to NAND, since it also writes the necessary boot header
  and
  has support for bad pages. Is it correct to use 'u-boot.bin' (and
  not
  'u-boot.imx')?
  
  There's some information floating around in the internet that I
  need
  some proprietary tool to convert 'u-boot.bin' to some 'streaming'
  format. But that information is for i.MX 28 and not for i.MX 53. I
  found
  also tools/mxsboot.c in the u-boot sources which seems to be a
  replacement for kobs-ng.
 
 There are several possible solutions. First, you need an SPL because
 the ROM
 bootloader does not handle all bad blocks properly, especially if the
 bootloader
 image spans several blocks. You have the choice between the old NAND
 SPL, which
 is being obsoleted, and the new generic SPL, which still requires
 some
 refinements to support NAND boot on i.MX. NAND SPL is currently the
 quickest
 solution, but generic SPL is the long term solution.
 
 For my board, I went with NAND SPL, which generates a u-boot-nand.bin
 file to
 flash. I had to customize the linker script and the startup files to
 add the DCD
 stuff to the image. Another solution could have been to generate a
 u-boot.imx
 for NAND SPL, which I will do for generic SPL at some point.

Also, contrary to usual u-boot images, u-boot.imx should be flashed at offset
0x400, which may be surprising for NAND.

Best regards,
Benoît
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[U-Boot] Booting an i.MX53 from NAND with u-boot

2012-12-13 Thread Bernhard Walle
Hello,

we have a custom board with an Freescale i.MX 53 CPU and NAND flash
(MT29F1G08ABADAWP if it matters). It's quite similar to the i.MX 53 LOCO
(Quick Start Board), but the LOCO has no Flash and only boots from
Micro SD card.

I'm using u-boot 2012.07 from mainline with some additional patches,
notably the patch to add i.M53 support to mxc_nand driver from
Benoît Thébaudeau that has been posted on the mailing list recently.

When booting from SD card, everything is fine, i.e. I can read and write
the flash from u-boot. And also from Linux. However, the goal is to boot
from NAND. :)

I used the kobs-ng-11.09.01 software from Freescale to write the
bootloader to NAND, since it also writes the necessary boot header and
has support for bad pages. Is it correct to use 'u-boot.bin' (and not
'u-boot.imx')?

There's some information floating around in the internet that I need
some proprietary tool to convert 'u-boot.bin' to some 'streaming'
format. But that information is for i.MX 28 and not for i.MX 53. I found
also tools/mxsboot.c in the u-boot sources which seems to be a
replacement for kobs-ng.

Some ideas what we're doing wrong or how to debug this? Of course it can
be also the boot GPIO settings, but I wanted to ask here if the
procedure looks correct from u-boot side.


Regards,
Bernhard

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Re: [U-Boot] Booting an i.MX53 from NAND with u-boot

2012-12-13 Thread Benoît Thébaudeau
Dear Bernhard Walle,

On Thursday, December 13, 2012 5:01:00 PM, Bernhard Walle wrote:
 we have a custom board with an Freescale i.MX 53 CPU and NAND flash
 (MT29F1G08ABADAWP if it matters). It's quite similar to the i.MX 53
 LOCO
 (Quick Start Board), but the LOCO has no Flash and only boots from
 Micro SD card.
 
 I'm using u-boot 2012.07 from mainline with some additional patches,
 notably the patch to add i.M53 support to mxc_nand driver from
 Benoît Thébaudeau that has been posted on the mailing list recently.
 
 When booting from SD card, everything is fine, i.e. I can read and
 write
 the flash from u-boot. And also from Linux. However, the goal is to
 boot
 from NAND. :)

OK. FYI, I boot from NAND on a custom board with i.MX51 using the patches that
you refer to.

 I used the kobs-ng-11.09.01 software from Freescale to write the
 bootloader to NAND, since it also writes the necessary boot header
 and
 has support for bad pages. Is it correct to use 'u-boot.bin' (and not
 'u-boot.imx')?
 
 There's some information floating around in the internet that I need
 some proprietary tool to convert 'u-boot.bin' to some 'streaming'
 format. But that information is for i.MX 28 and not for i.MX 53. I
 found
 also tools/mxsboot.c in the u-boot sources which seems to be a
 replacement for kobs-ng.

There are several possible solutions. First, you need an SPL because the ROM
bootloader does not handle all bad blocks properly, especially if the bootloader
image spans several blocks. You have the choice between the old NAND SPL, which
is being obsoleted, and the new generic SPL, which still requires some
refinements to support NAND boot on i.MX. NAND SPL is currently the quickest
solution, but generic SPL is the long term solution.

For my board, I went with NAND SPL, which generates a u-boot-nand.bin file to
flash. I had to customize the linker script and the startup files to add the DCD
stuff to the image. Another solution could have been to generate a u-boot.imx
for NAND SPL, which I will do for generic SPL at some point.

 Some ideas what we're doing wrong or how to debug this? Of course it
 can
 be also the boot GPIO settings, but I wanted to ask here if the
 procedure looks correct from u-boot side.

For debugging, a JTAG probe is the best solution.

Best regards,
Benoît
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