[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Just experimented with a "clean" Ubuntu system that had grub-efi- amd64-signed. To get the prompt for the efi partitions I had to call dpkg-reconfigure shim-signed. After that it seemed to work OK. I wish I knew where all this was documented. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
** Tags added: hwcert-server -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Corresponding bug report on Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=765740 This Ubuntu support for multiple ESPs has not been upstreamed to Debian Bullseye. Is someone working on upstreaming to Debian? I hope so! ** Bug watch added: Debian Bug tracker #765740 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=765740 -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I had some problems when using grub-efi-amd64-signed rather than grub- efi-amd64. Unfortunately not consistent enough to create a coherent bug report. A number of times I ended up dropping into grub command line. That seemed not to happen with the unsigned version. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
Re: [Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
On Sat, Dec 05, 2020 at 06:05:29PM -, Georg Sauthoff wrote: > I've just tested this and it works as described. > > However, grub-efi-amd64 wasn't installed on my freshly installed 20.04 > Ubuntu system. > > Installed was grub-efi-amd64-signed. > > And 'dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-amd64-signed' didn't prompt for anything! > > So, I installed grub-efi-amd64 and removed grub-efi-amd64-signed for the > test. I believe the preferred approach (for focal and newer?) is for grub-efi-amd64-signed and grub-pc to be installed everywhere, and grub-pc then 'owns' the debconf questions. Thanks -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Tony Middleton (@ximera) wrote (https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub- installer/+bug/1466150/comments/36): > Since focal the change I originally asked for at the beginning of this thread has now been made. > If you set up multi efi partitions, not raided, when you run "dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-amd64" the system asks which efi partitions you wish to use. You can specify more than one and it then installs to each of them. It remembers the choice next time grub is updated via apt. I've just tested this and it works as described. However, grub-efi-amd64 wasn't installed on my freshly installed 20.04 Ubuntu system. Installed was grub-efi-amd64-signed. And 'dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-amd64-signed' didn't prompt for anything! So, I installed grub-efi-amd64 and removed grub-efi-amd64-signed for the test. --- Seth Arnold @seth-arnold wrote (https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub- installer/+bug/1466150/comments/39): > The tooling now making it easy to install to multiple partitions is a definite improvement over the previous state. I agree, it's an improvement. However, while searching for Ubuntu's solution to the making-ESP-somehow-redundant problem I couldn't find any documentation that points to this tooling/approach. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I agree with Seth Arnold; assuming that the user won't make a mistake is a recipe for disaster. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
Re: [Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
On Mon, Nov 30, 2020 at 05:38:10PM -, John Robinson wrote: > If the user knows she's building her ESP on RAID, she probably knows > enough not to be writing to the RAID's constituent devices > independently. Given how many broken grub configurations there are in the world that come out of the woodwork when we do grub package updates, we shouldn't automatically assume users know what they're doing. They're often following (bad) advice they found online without understanding the consequences of what they did. The tooling now making it easy to install to multiple partitions is a definite improvement over the previous state. Thanks -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
@Rod Smith wrote: > Assuming that the user knows enough to not do these things seems like an > unwise assumption, IMHO. If the user knows she's building her ESP on RAID, she probably knows enough not to be writing to the RAID's constituent devices independently. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
@Georg Sauthoff wrote: > Can you name _one_ UEFI implementation that actually does write to an ESP? Offhand, I don't know of an EFI that will write to the ESP automatically; HOWEVER, there are cases when it can happen because of user actions and/or EFI applications' operation. For instance: * The EFI shell includes multiple commands that can write to the ESP when the user executes them -- file copies, file renames, a built-in text editor, etc. * The rEFInd boot manager includes options to store rEFInd-specific variables on the ESP, as well as to create screen shots. The older rEFIt can also create screen shots. * There's a whole Python implementation for EFI, so in theory, users could run Python scripts that write to the EFI. Assuming that the user knows enough to not do these things seems like an unwise assumption, IMHO. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Since focal the change I originally asked for at the beginning of this thread has now been made. If you set up multi efi partitions, not raided, when you run "dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-amd64" the system asks which efi partitions you wish to use. You can specify more than one and it then installs to each of them. It remembers the choice next time grub is updated via apt. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
(This may have only been present on older firmware versions, though, as I no longer see the behavior on a newer T30.) -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
https://outflux.net/blog/archives/2018/04/19/uefi-booting-and-raid1/ The UEFI on the Dell T30 I was testing on would write a "boot variable cache" file to the ESP. :( -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
The only reference I could find was https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/UEFI-Variable- Runtime-Cache which hints at a "device storage" for variables... -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Tom Reynolds (tomreyn) wrote (https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source /grub-installer/+bug/1466150/comments/28): > While installing ESP on top of mdadm (metadata version <= 1.0) RAID-1 is practically possible, supporting this is not: The UEFI specification (version 2.8, sections 13.3.1.1, 13.3.3) defines the ESP as a FAT32 file system which is located (directly) on a GPT partition. While this does not seem to be part of the specification, some UEFI implementations expect to be able to write to an ESP. Can you name _one_ UEFI implementation that actually does write to an ESP? FWIW, when installing Fedora with the default installer and selecting a RAID-1 scheme there, the EFI system partition is created on a superblock 1.0 RAID-1. Thus, the Fedora developers seem to be pretty sure that there isn't any UEFI implementation that expects to be able to write to an ESP ... -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
> Modifying this line in /usr/lib/grub/grub-multi-install will allow the grub pkg update to complete succesfully... Where I can find this in Trusty? (14.04) I need to upgrade my host to move forward, but with grub-install failing it's nontrivial. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Adding --no-nvram to grub-install grub-install --efi-directory=$mntpoint --target=x86_64-efi --no-nvram fixes this, the --no-nvram bypasses updating efi vars with efibootmgr but this entries don't need to be modified after install and on every grub pkg update. Modifying this line in /usr/lib/grub/grub-multi-install will allow the grub pkg update to complete succesfully... The error seems to be caused by the efibootmgr command using mduuid of raid. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Five years later: … -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
While installing ESP on top of mdadm (metadata version <= 1.0) RAID-1 is practically possible, supporting this is not: The UEFI specification (version 2.8, sections 13.3.1.1, 13.3.3) defines the ESP as a FAT32 file system which is located (directly) on a GPT partition. While this does not seem to be part of the specification, some UEFI implementations expect to be able to write to an ESP. Having UEFI write to what it must assume is just a FAT32 file system, but is really a mdadm RAID device in a RAID-1 array hosting a FAT32 file system, is problematic. While technically possible, allowing direct writes to a single RAID member violates RAID-1 and mdadm's expectations, and will put the RAID array into an inconsistent state, requiring a re- sync, which can only happen after mdadm detects the fact that this array is inconsistent. This conclusion has also been drawn in bug 1817066, which therefore suggests an alternative approach for improved data security for ESP: to support installing to multiple separate ESPs (located directly on GPT partitions). This said, the current bug report seems to be about several things: * grub-install cannot gracefully handle the (unsupported / non supportable) situation where the active ESP (FAT32 file system) is not located directly on a GPT partition (on a GPT partitioned disk), invokes efibootmgr with an empty -d (target device) argument; this can make grub-install fail, can make the grub package installation fail (pending dpkg configuration) and leave apt in a bad state, breaking installations * Some Ubuntu installers may allow to create partition schemes where ESP file systems are not located directly on a partition on a GPT partitioned disk, but such layouts should not be supported by these installers * Release upgrades may fail to handle (unsupported / unsupportable) partition schemes which contain a ESP which is not located directly on a partition on a GPT partitioned disk (an error) -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
Re: [Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
The way to make it work is to place the EFI on a separate GPT raided partition, outside the LVM PV. Which I forgot about when I wrote the idea earlier. On 1 July 2019 8:54:49 am John Robinson <1466...@bugs.launchpad.net> wrote: > You can use 0.90 or 1.0 metadata. Both leave the partitions underneath > looking like it has a simple (non-RAID) filesystem on each disc of a > mirror when the EFI or BIOS looks at the drives. I think that's what > they need to boot from, so I don't think there's any chance of booting > from a /boot/efi which is an lv in a vg on several pvs. Maybe LinuxBIOS? > > > -- > You received this bug notification because you are subscribed to the bug > report. > https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 > > > Title: > grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid > > > Status in grub-installer package in Ubuntu: > Triaged > > > Bug description: > I run a server with mirrored (RAID1) disks using grub-efi. > > > Root and /boot and /boot/grub are on mirrored partitions. > > > I have EFI partitions on both disks but it is not possible to RAID1 > these as they are FAT32. On an EFI system grub-install will only > install to one of the EFI partitions and so after running install-grub > you have to remember to copy the EFI file across. > > > Could grub configuration and grub-install be amended to automatically > install to multiple disks? > > > Searching around there seem to be many people asking this question > without any elegant solution. > > > To manage notifications about this bug go to: > https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Yes Jack it does. That's why you can use a "trick" with md raid 1 with metadata 0.90 or 1.0, because those both result in having two (or more) discs with ESP partitions which are readable and bootable by the EFI BIOS. This bug thread is more about making grub-install call efibootmgr correctly to install two (or more) EFI boot entries for each of the ESP partition mirrors, than anything else. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I'm beginning to thing the problem is simply that the EFI System Partition really does need to be a real partition, and not a logical volume or part of a raid. It is not an issue with raid and fat32, it is just that the ESP (/boot/efi) needs to be reached from the EFI firmware, which doesn't know about anything except real GPT partitions. I'd really love to find otherwise, but that seems to be the conclusion of all my searching. Grub can boot to a kernel and initramfs on a logical or raid volume, but it seems that grubx64.efi (for example) needs to be on a physical partition. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
You can use 0.90 or 1.0 metadata. Both leave the partitions underneath looking like it has a simple (non-RAID) filesystem on each disc of a mirror when the EFI or BIOS looks at the drives. I think that's what they need to boot from, so I don't think there's any chance of booting from a /boot/efi which is an lv in a vg on several pvs. Maybe LinuxBIOS? -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
Re: [Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
> I have EFI partitions on both disks but it is not possible to RAID1 these > as they are FAT32. Actually it is possible to RAID1 FAT32. The problem is that the default RAID format places a header at the front of the partition, which stuffs up the boot loader. But if you use the 0.9.0 format with mdadm, header is placed at the end of the partition instead. This allows the boot loader to function as normal while the partition is RAID1. Just don't expect Windows to respect the RAID1. However even using this trick my system won't grub-install to a RAID1 partition. Reports problems with EFI. Sorry I'm not next to my system as I write this so details are from memory instead of tested on the system. On 1 July 2019 7:59:39 am Jack Ostroff wrote: > I'm having the same problem with a new Gentoo install, but with a twist. > I am using lvm2 with a vg of two whole disk pvs and raid1 lvs for /, > /boot, and /boot/efi. Since I'm not using mdadm, the script in comment > #18 doesn't work for me, and I'm not able to modify it for my case, > although I try a bit more. > > > -- > You received this bug notification because you are subscribed to the bug > report. > https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 > > > Title: > grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid > > > Status in grub-installer package in Ubuntu: > Triaged > > > Bug description: > I run a server with mirrored (RAID1) disks using grub-efi. > > > Root and /boot and /boot/grub are on mirrored partitions. > > > I have EFI partitions on both disks but it is not possible to RAID1 > these as they are FAT32. On an EFI system grub-install will only > install to one of the EFI partitions and so after running install-grub > you have to remember to copy the EFI file across. > > > Could grub configuration and grub-install be amended to automatically > install to multiple disks? > > > Searching around there seem to be many people asking this question > without any elegant solution. > > > To manage notifications about this bug go to: > https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I'm having the same problem with a new Gentoo install, but with a twist. I am using lvm2 with a vg of two whole disk pvs and raid1 lvs for /, /boot, and /boot/efi. Since I'm not using mdadm, the script in comment #18 doesn't work for me, and I'm not able to modify it for my case, although I try a bit more. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I meant #18, sorry. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I just upgraded my system yesterday, which meant an updated grub, which meant grub-install was run again, which meant this happened to me again. Now on Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-150-generic x86_64) with grub2 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.22 and its dependencies. Then I found that Alejandro Mery's script in #17 worked for me. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I had to configure my BIOS manually to point to both ESP partitions. Installing new kernel is still a thrilling experience, but so far reboots were smooth. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I wrote a not-so-little wrapper for efibootmgr to pretend grub-install
isn't broken:
# cd /bin
# mv efibootmgr efibootmgr.real
# ln -s efibootmgr.sh efibootmgr
efibootmgr.sh
---
#!/bin/sh
die() {
echo "$*" >&2
exit 1
}
run_device() {
local devdir="$1" label= label_set=
local devname= dev= partition=
shift
if [ "x$1" = "x-L" ]; then
label_set=true
label="$2"
shift 2
fi
devdir="$(cd "$devdir" && pwd -P)"
if [ -s "$devdir/partition" ]; then
read partition < "$devdir/partition"
devname="${devdir##*/}"
devdir="${devdir%/*}"
fi
dev="/dev/${devdir##*/}"
if [ -n "$label_set" -a -z "$label" ]; then
label=$devname
else
[ -n "$label" ] || label="$(lsb_release -si)"
label="$label ($devname)"
fi
set -x
"${0%.sh}.real" "$@" -L "$label" -d "$dev" ${partition:+-p $partition}
}
run_raid() {
local x= argv=
local label= label_set= label_next=
local device= devdir=
local md_level= md_disks=
# extract label
for x; do
if [ "$x" = "-L" ]; then
label_next=true
label_set=
label=
elif [ -n "$label_next" ]; then
label_next=
label_set=true
label="$x"
else
x=$(echo -n "$x" | sed -e 's|"|\\"|g')
argv="$argv \"$x\""
fi
done
if [ -n "$label_set" ]; then
x=$(echo -n "$label" | sed -e 's|"|\\"|g')
argv="-L \"$x\" $argv"
fi
device="$(grep ' /boot/efi ' /proc/mounts | cut -d' ' -f1)"
[ -b "$device" ] || die "ESP not mounted"
device="$(readlink -f "$device")"
devdir=/sys/class/block/${device##*/}
if read md_level < $devdir/md/level 2> /dev/null; then
if [ "$md_level" = raid1 ]; then
read md_disks < $devdir/md/raid_disks
for i in `seq $md_disks`; do
set +x
eval "run_device '$devdir/md/rd$(($i -
1))/block' $argv"
done
else
die "RAID $md_level not supported"
fi
else
# not RAID
set -x
eval "run_device '$devdir' $argv"
fi
exit 0
}
run_normal() {
exec "${0%.sh}.real" "$@"
}
set -eu
argv=
i=1
for x; do
if [ "$x" = "-d" -a $i -eq $# ]; then
# /boot/efi is /dev/md and grub-install can't handle it yet
eval "run_raid $argv"
die "never reached"
fi
: $((i = i+1))
x=$(echo -n "$x" | sed -e 's|"|\\"|g')
argv="$argv \"$x\""
done
set -x
eval "run_normal $argv"
---
--
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150
Title:
grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
To manage notifications about this bug go to:
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[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
This might be the fix? Handle partition name parsing and formatting for partitioned md https://github.com/rhboot/efivar/commit/576f55b02d9ec478bd5157352c884e3543bcca58 -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
# grub-install --recheck --no-floppy /dev/md0 Installing for x86_64-efi platform. efibootmgr: option requires an argument -- 'd' efibootmgr version 0.5.4 usage: efibootmgr [options] … -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Then why it fails to install bootloader?… Even on 0.90 meta? -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
Re: [Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
On 8/21/2018 12:29 PM, Mathieu Trudel-Lapierre wrote: > This has to do with grub not grokking the metadata format on disk, which > is avoidable by using metadata 0.90. What? Grub understands all of the metadata formats. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
All that patch would do is show a pretty error message earlier, not actually make sure the problem is fixed -- upgrades would still fail; installs would still fail on RAID. This has to do with grub not grokking the metadata format on disk, which is avoidable by using metadata 0.90. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
There is a patch at https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?46805 , why not try it ? -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
More and more people stumble upon this - https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1720572 ** Bug watch added: GNU Savannah Bug Tracker #46805 http://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?46805 -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
** Tags added: id-5b16b1664f4c7a0f1fb8839f -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
** Package changed: grub2 (Ubuntu) => grub-installer (Ubuntu) ** Changed in: grub-installer (Ubuntu) Importance: Low => High -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub-installer/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
I agree that the severity is incorrect. Whenever grub-install is run - ie when the version of grub is upgraded - I end up with an unbootable system. Yes, my trusty rescue disk sorts it out but that's not a solution. Referring to the comment above, I have two EFI entries, one for each disk. They both get trashed by grub-install so I recreate them by hand - either before reboot or after using the rescue disk. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Just an FYI, this is still present in 16.04.4 which I just `apt-get upgrade`d to. I have /boot/EFI on a md RAID1 with 1.0 metadata. I'm not sure whether the severity is correct; as far as I could tell when hacking about with the efibootmgr command, the process had removed the 'ubuntu' boot entry before failing to add the new entry, so I suspect my system was unbootable. I have now used efibootmgr to add a new boot entry, but I'm working remotely and I'm not going to attempt to reboot until I'm sitting in front of the machine with a rescue disc/stick to hand! In particular, I am not clear what level the efibootmgr command is operating at: when I did the add on /dev/sda, subsequently listing it suggested it was also present on /dev/sdb... and I'm not sure whether in fact I ought to have two separate boot entries, one for each disc, so that if sda is a bit screwed but still present, booting can proceed with sdb. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
The bug is still reproducible in 16.04.2LTS. It is particularly funny that the grub-install reports no errors in the end: ... grub-install: info: copying `/usr/lib/shim/shimx64.efi.signed' -> `/boot/efi/EFI/Ubuntu/shimx64.efi'. grub-install: info: copying `/usr/lib/grub/x86_64-efi-signed/grubx64.efi.signed' -> `/boot/efi/EFI/Ubuntu/grubx64.efi'. grub-install: info: copying `/usr/lib/shim/mmx64.efi.signed' -> `/boot/efi/EFI/Ubuntu/mmx64.efi'. grub-install: info: copying `/usr/lib/shim/fbx64.efi.signed' -> `/boot/efi/EFI/Ubuntu/fbx64.efi'. grub-install: info: copying `/boot/grub/x86_64-efi/load.cfg' -> `/boot/efi/EFI/Ubuntu/grub.cfg'. grub-install: info: Registering with EFI: distributor = `Ubuntu', path = `\EFI\Ubuntu\shimx64.efi', ESP at mduuid/37a190814f3ecd3b3eba8b653989e9c1. grub-install: info: executing efibootmgr --version /dev/null. grub-install: info: executing modprobe -q efivars. grub-install: info: executing efibootmgr -c -d. efibootmgr: option requires an argument -- 'd' efibootmgr version 0.12 usage: efibootmgr [options] -a | --active sets bootnum active -A | --inactive sets bootnum inactive -b | --bootnum modify Boot (hex) -B | --delete-bootnum delete bootnum (hex) -c | --create create new variable bootnum and add to bootorder -C | --create-only create new variable bootnum and do not add to bootorder -D | --remove-dups remove duplicate values from BootOrder -d | --disk disk (defaults to /dev/sda) containing loader -e | --edd [1|3|-1] force EDD 1.0 or 3.0 creation variables, or guess -E | --device num EDD 1.0 device number (defaults to 0x80) -g | --gptforce disk with invalid PMBR to be treated as GPT -i | --iface name create a netboot entry for the named interface -l | --loader name (defaults to \EFI\redhat\grub.efi) -L | --label label Boot manager display label (defaults to "Linux") -n | --bootnext set BootNext to (hex) -N | --delete-bootnext delete BootNext -o | --bootorder ,,,... explicitly set BootOrder (hex) -O | --delete-bootorder delete BootOrder -p | --part part(defaults to 1) containing loader -q | --quietbe quiet -t | --timeout seconds set boot manager timeout waiting for user input. -T | --delete-timeout delete Timeout. -u | --unicode | --UCS-2 pass extra args as UCS-2 (default is ASCII) -v | --verbose print additional information -V | --version return version and exit -w | --write-signature write unique sig to MBR if needed -@ | --append-binary-args file append extra args from file (use "-" for stdin) -h | --help show help/usage Installation finished. No errors reported. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Thanks for reporting this, AnrDaemon! I'm not shure where exactly the issue is, probably grub script should be modified in a way that if it detects that the ESP on the raid it looks into /proc/mdstat and iterates the process with all the component devices. Or it should pass some extra args to efibootmgr, as reported :) -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
ESP is also on RAID1 with 0.90 meta. # mdadm --detail /dev/md0 /dev/md0: Version : 0.90 Creation Time : Tue Aug 16 11:08:49 2016 Raid Level : raid1 Array Size : 266176 (259.98 MiB 272.56 MB) Used Dev Size : 266176 (259.98 MiB 272.56 MB) Raid Devices : 2 Total Devices : 2 Preferred Minor : 0 Persistence : Superblock is persistent Update Time : Fri Nov 18 15:10:03 2016 State : clean Active Devices : 2 Working Devices : 2 Failed Devices : 0 Spare Devices : 0 UUID : 8738f3e7:91896e1d:e368bf24:bd0fce41 Events : 0.23 Number Major Minor RaidDevice State 0 810 active sync /dev/sda1 1 8 171 active sync /dev/sdb1 -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Setting up linux-signed-generic-lts-xenial (4.4.0.47.34) ... Setting up linux-libc-dev:amd64 (3.13.0-101.148) ... Setting up shim-signed (1.19~14.04.1+0.8-0ubuntu2) ... Installing for x86_64-efi platform. efibootmgr: option requires an argument -- 'd' efibootmgr version 0.5.4 usage: efibootmgr [options] -a | --active sets bootnum active -A | --inactive sets bootnum inactive -b | --bootnum modify Boot (hex) -B | --delete-bootnum delete bootnum (hex) -c | --create create new variable bootnum and add to bootorder -d | --disk disk (defaults to /dev/sda) containing loader -e | --edd [1|3|-1] force EDD 1.0 or 3.0 creation variables, or guess -E | --device num EDD 1.0 device number (defaults to 0x80) -g | --gptforce disk with invalid PMBR to be treated as GPT -H | --acpi_hid set the ACPI HID (used with -i) -i | --iface name create a netboot entry for the named interface -l | --loader name (defaults to \elilo.efi) -L | --label label Boot manager display label (defaults to "Linux") -n | --bootnext set BootNext to (hex) -N | --delete-bootnext delete BootNext -o | --bootorder ,,,... explicitly set BootOrder (hex) -O | --delete-bootorder delete BootOrder -p | --part part(defaults to 1) containing loader -q | --quietbe quiet | --test filenamedon't write to NVRAM, write to filename. -t | --timeout seconds set boot manager timeout waiting for user input. -T | --delete-timeout delete Timeout. -u | --unicode | --UCS-2 pass extra args as UCS-2 (default is ASCII) -U | --acpi_uid set the ACPI UID (used with -i) -v | --verbose print additional information -V | --version return version and exit -w | --write-signature write unique sig to MBR if needed -@ | --append-binary-args file append extra args from file (use "-" for stdin) Installation finished. No error reported. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
[Bug 1466150] Re: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid
Hi! I have same issue. We are running Ubuntu 16.04 on our servers, /boot/efi is on /dev/md0 (which is raid1 metadata 0.90 array of 4 little partitions, each on the beginning of one of the 4 disks) System boots normally, but I believe that is because the EFI entries were created before, when the partitions were not in the mirror. Or maybe BIOS detects them somehow! # grub-install Installing for x86_64-efi platform. efibootmgr: option requires an argument -- 'd' efibootmgr version 0.12 usage: efibootmgr [options] -a | --active sets bootnum active -A | --inactive sets bootnum inactive -b | --bootnum modify Boot (hex) -B | --delete-bootnum delete bootnum (hex) -c | --create create new variable bootnum and add to bootorder -C | --create-only create new variable bootnum and do not add to bootorder -D | --remove-dups remove duplicate values from BootOrder -d | --disk disk (defaults to /dev/sda) containing loader -e | --edd [1|3|-1] force EDD 1.0 or 3.0 creation variables, or guess -E | --device num EDD 1.0 device number (defaults to 0x80) -g | --gptforce disk with invalid PMBR to be treated as GPT -i | --iface name create a netboot entry for the named interface -l | --loader name (defaults to \EFI\redhat\grub.efi) -L | --label label Boot manager display label (defaults to "Linux") -n | --bootnext set BootNext to (hex) -N | --delete-bootnext delete BootNext -o | --bootorder ,,,... explicitly set BootOrder (hex) -O | --delete-bootorder delete BootOrder -p | --part part(defaults to 1) containing loader -q | --quietbe quiet -t | --timeout seconds set boot manager timeout waiting for user input. -T | --delete-timeout delete Timeout. -u | --unicode | --UCS-2 pass extra args as UCS-2 (default is ASCII) -v | --verbose print additional information -V | --version return version and exit -w | --write-signature write unique sig to MBR if needed -@ | --append-binary-args file append extra args from file (use "-" for stdin) -h | --help show help/usage Installation finished. No error reported. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1466150 Title: grub-install breaks when ESP is on raid To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1466150/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
