[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-03-29 Thread Launchpad Bug Tracker
This bug was fixed in the package ubuntu-release-upgrader - 1:18.04.13

---
ubuntu-release-upgrader (1:18.04.13) bionic; urgency=medium

  * Do not consider Suggests important, so automatically installed packages
that are not recommended or dependend on anymore are removed across a
dist upgrade (LP: #1725861)

 -- Julian Andres Klode   Thu, 29 Mar 2018 15:30:19
+0200

** Changed in: ubuntu-release-upgrader (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: Triaged => Fix Released

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-03-29 Thread Launchpad Bug Tracker
** Branch linked: lp:ubuntu-release-upgrader

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  APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-03-27 Thread Francis Ginther
** Tags added: id-5ab94d08cbdbbc3e7f60dad4

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-03-19 Thread Launchpad Bug Tracker
** Branch linked: lp:~juliank/ubuntu-release-upgrader/suggests-not-
important

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-03-19 Thread Julian Andres Klode
** Also affects: ubuntu-release-upgrader (Ubuntu)
   Importance: Undecided
   Status: New

** Changed in: apt (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: Triaged => Opinion

** Changed in: ubuntu-release-upgrader (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: New => Triaged

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Re: [Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Steve Langasek
On Fri, Feb 16, 2018 at 10:04:10PM -, Julian Andres Klode wrote:
> Unsupported and no longer available packages can be dealt with better by
> extending u-r-u, for example. They are not a valid argument for
> autoremoving packages still suggested by other packages.

> As I mentioned before, it seems reasonable to me that u-r-u would
> autoremove more than apt by setting SuggestsImportant to false. That
> solves (well, it improves, it's not an optimal solution) the problem of
> accumulated cruft during dist upgrades while at the same time not
> affecting operation on a running system.

Sure, I'm fine with the notion of this being handled in u-r-u instead of in
apt itself; but the general problem of cruft left behind across upgrades
should not be ignored.

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Julian Andres Klode
Unsupported and no longer available packages can be dealt with better by
extending u-r-u, for example. They are not a valid argument for
autoremoving packages still suggested by other packages.

As I mentioned before, it seems reasonable to me that u-r-u would
autoremove more than apt by setting SuggestsImportant to false. That
solves (well, it improves, it's not an optimal solution) the problem of
accumulated cruft during dist upgrades while at the same time not
affecting operation on a running system.

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Steve Langasek
Balint, if you think this is about disk space, I'm afraid you've missed
my point.  These packages are individually tiny.  The point is that
365MiB of packages is a *lot* of packages - all of which are
unsupported, many of which are no longer available in Ubuntu at all
anymore, each of which represents a change in behavior between an
upgraded system and a newly installed system that causes a combinatoric
explosion of possible configurations in Ubuntu's "supported" upgrade
path - "supported" in quotes, because in practice, any time a user
stumbles because of such a difference, they will categorically told by
the developers to remove the unsupported package.

The default behavior of Ubuntu should give users systems which, on
upgrade, are as well-supported and supportable as new installs.  The
current behavior, in its asymmetry, does not give us that.  The tools
are wrong.

** Changed in: apt (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: Incomplete => Triaged

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Balint Reczey
Reopening as incomplete for the further discussion, if needed.

** Changed in: apt (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: Opinion => Incomplete

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Balint Reczey
@vorlon

> After an upgrade to 17.10, I took a look at how much cruft I had accumulated 
> on my system, and
> started marking various packages 'auto' which I know I don't care about 
> keeping installed.
>
> apt autoremove didn't remove nearly as much stuff as I expected, and as I dug 
> down into some of
> them I found that a number of them were being kept because other packages on 
> the system have
>Suggests: referencing them.
>
> This is asymmetric and wrong. If Suggested packages are not automatically 
> installed by default,
> then a Suggests should also not prevent a package from being automatically 
> removed.

IMO this is asymmetric and right because the cost of keeping the
packages on the system is much lower than the expected benefits they
provide for the user. Why else would be suggested?

> After a web search led me to 
> 'https://askubuntu.com/questions/351085/how-to-remove-recommended-and-suggested-dependencies-of-uninstalled-packages',
>  I set 'APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false"' in my apt config; apt 
> autoremove now wants
> to remove 365MiB of packages from my system. That is a LOT of cruft that has 
> accumulated over
> the years of upgrades, none of which I have ever asked to be installed and 
> all of which were
> universe or no-longer-available packages.

IMO 365MiB over _years_ is not a lot at all the age of streaming 4K videos 
every day. Did you experience any improvement in the system's performance after 
removing the packages?
I just checked the size of apt's package list cache on an Artful system as a 
comparison:

 ~$ du -sh /var/lib/apt/lists
 367M   /var/lib/apt/lists

IMO saving a tiny amount of space and surprising people by removing more
packages than before would hardly make the Ubuntu experience better.

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-16 Thread Balint Reczey
** Changed in: apt (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Status: New => Opinion

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-15 Thread Francis Ginther
** Tags added: id-5a73419b7c0ad42ef48287b0

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2018-02-01 Thread Steve Langasek
** Also affects: apt (Ubuntu Bionic)
   Importance: High
   Status: New

** Tags removed: rls-bb-incoming

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2017-10-22 Thread David Kalnischkies
While that sounds reasonable at first in simple situations, if I follow
that argument, I can find no reason why we are doing complex metapackage
handling, keeping many providers and a lot of other things, so we should
get right of all those, too, should we?

In reality we have to deal with many many users who only very casually
check the output of apt and generally trust it to do the right thing™.
And that is kinda reasonable if we don't want to teach every user
packaging practices. Most users will just not make the connection
between having run autoremove a couple of days ago and suddenly not
being able to push audio files from their favorite player&manager
directly to their phones causing users (and supporters alike) to be
frustrated. Having "too many" packages installed rarely causes that
level of frustration in comparison.

autoremove is just not an "undo". It is supposed to remove things which
are clearly no longer needed by anything. Like old kernels, old
libraries and co. In fact, ideally we should end up in a situation in
which autoremove can be called automatically so that old kernels are
really gone, the system is cleaner after an upgrades and such… (but for
various reasons that isn't really possible/advisable at the moment).

Perhaps we should implement an "undo" – just named differently as that
is too confusing as we can't really perform an undo, but we have the
history.log from which we can extract which packages were newly
installed in an "apt install A" and offer to remove them as well (maybe
with a question ala: those other packages make use of B initially
installed with A, should we keep it?).

(And, while we are at it also a way for a repository to say: I don't
support package A anymore with options among a) you can safely remove it
as something else takes care of it now, b) here are potential
alternatives [we tend to have a list in RM requests, but nothing a user
can look at easily] c) it is dead and nothing compares d) look elsewhere
for it e) … – which should deal with a lot of packages which autoremove
should be removing, but is too scared ATM as it has not enough
information to make a safe call)

[No, I haven't implemented either. I haven't even really thought about
them. It just sounds for me like those could be potential ways to
resolve the situation]

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2017-10-22 Thread Julian Andres Klode
Users have in the past "accidentally" removed entire desktops ("I
installed this package, now my desktop is gone and I can't use my PC
anymore"). They often just hit enter and don't really read what apt is
going to do.

aptitude does autoremoval by default in any install/remove/upgrade/etc
operation

SuggestsImportant was set to true in 2011 with 0.8.15.3. It's been that
way for 6 years, 3 LTS releases. I feel like it's a bit late to change
that back now.

Also, just setting SuggestsImportant to false will not really help - you
might still get a different result in your example. Any dependency on a
virtual package or an or group will keep _every_ installed package
satisfying that dependency installed. So install A depending on B | C |
D, install packages needing C and D, remove the latter packages and C
and D will still be kept around.

So my personal autoremoval script (which based on pseudo boolean
optimization to mathematically ensure the smallest possible system based
on manually installed + depends + recommends) would currently remove 42
packages, autoremove only 24.

In my opinion, for careful people like us, I do agree that the Suggests
handling is bad (after all, my script also does not treat Suggests as
important). But I don't fully trust normal users with that, given what
we've seen in the past with some not reading what apt is going to do and
then complain afterwards that their entire desktop was gone.

A reasonable compromise here would be to easily give the user the
information that they can remove even more packages:

* Keep autoremove SuggestsImportant
* Add a new option to autoremove and co like --autoremove-more that sets 
SuggestsImportant to false
* When running autoremove, show "The following packages could also be removed, 
but might enhance other installed packages. Use --autoremove-more to remove 
them" and a list of packages that are only kept by Suggests (and preferably 
list which package(s) are suggesting them).

Now the enhances might be confusing in the wording, but we eventually
want to also have the autoremover respect Enhances, but Enhances is more
complicated since it's the other way around. But it does explain the
situation.

Finally, I'd like to hear what DonKult has to say, given that he turned
that on in the first place.

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Re: [Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2017-10-21 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sun, Oct 22, 2017 at 12:04:01AM -, Julian Andres Klode wrote:
> Because let's face it: If A suggests B, B provides or modifies
> functionality for A, so removing B might just break your use case of A.

That is absolutely not apt's responsibility to handle, when the admin has
never indicated to the package manager that they want to keep B; and is
nothing when weighed against the asymmetry that causes package cruft to be
kept around on every user's systems after upgrade.

A user who discovers after autoremovals that she wants B installed can
install B from the archive.  But a user who just wants no-longer-needed
packages to be autoremoved has no reasonable way to get this - because
that's what 'autoremove' is supposed to imply already, but it doesn't
actually deliver unless you track down this non-obvious apt setting and
tweak your config.

If 'apt install A=1; apt install A=2; apt autoremove --purge' gives
different results than 'apt install A=2; apt autoremove --purge', then that
is a bug.  Sometimes it's a bug in a package.  In this case, it's a bug in
the package manager.

The current behavior is not a sensible default.

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2017-10-21 Thread Julian Andres Klode
Because let's face it: If A suggests B, B provides or modifies
functionality for A, so removing B might just break your use case of A.

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[Bug 1725861] Re: APT::AutoRemove::SuggestsImportant "false" should be the default

2017-10-21 Thread Julian Andres Klode
I package A suggests package B and you install B because C depends on
it, and now you remove C a year later, removing B might or might not be
a good idea. I think it's better to be on the safe side here and not
remove stuff the user might have come to rely on in autoremove.

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