Re: [Ubuntu-phone] Ebook reader?

2013-05-21 Thread Kevin Krammer
On Monday, 2013-05-20, Stuart Langridge wrote:
 On Sat 18 May 2013 18:41:34 BST, Kevin Krammer wrote:
  On Friday, 2013-05-17, Stuart Langridge wrote:
  It is somewhere in between impossible and very nearly impossible to
  write a book reader in pure QML for Ubuntu Touch right now, sadly.
  
  Well, QtQuick (assuming you wanted to refer to that UI framework when you
  wrote QML) is a UI framework, not a data processing or application
  framework. Those pieces are supplied by C++ code just like QtQuick
  itself being implemented in C++.
 
 Speaking purely for myself here, I don't agree with this. I know that a
 lot of experienced long-time Qt programmers think that apps should be
 written in C++ with Qt Quick solely as a presentation layer, but I
 personally believe that the more it can be possible to write apps using
 QML and JavaScript alone, with no compilation step or C++ requires, the
 more it becomes possible to engage developers in building for the
 platform.

I see your point but I was specifically addressing QtQuick which is solely a 
presentation layer, not QML generically.
However, QtQuick as one of the available type sets for QML shows that certain 
things are best implemented in C++, exposed to the QML scene as ready-to-use 
building blocks.

The more type sets you have available as part of the platform, the less often 
application developers will have to create their own. In this case my 
impression was that there are currently not components for rendering certain 
type of documents, neither into a QtQuick element nor into a buffer.

One important thing to keep in mind is that the JavaScript parts of QML is not 
the same thing as JavaScript for Qt scripting, i.e. focused on the needs of 
QML. While it is currently using V8, a very capable and extensive engine, 
there are considerations to create a custom egine, codenamed V4, that is 
reduced to work for the QML use case but does not incur the problems V8 and 
other full engines have, e.g. not allowed on restricted platforms like iOS.

 I certainly acknowledge that that's not entirely possible
 right now, that there will always be a space for C++ plugins, and that
 the platform should probably not grow to encompass all things! However,
 I'd like to see Qt Quick, and the Ubuntu SDK, extend more capability
 than it currently does to JavaScript programmers. The web is working
 out the same way: using HTML and JavaScript as a presentation layer
 only certainly works, but more and more capability is extended to
 programmers in those environments without having to fall back on a more
 capable environment server-side.

True, but in the case of HTML/JavaScript the browsers provide a closed system 
that is not really expandable by anyone than the browser vendor so they need 
to provide the option of adding functionality otherwise. Henvce their strive 
to provide better and better JS engines, even if that means not being able to 
provide the browser for certain locked down platforms.

Qt, as a framework that others build upon cannot as easily afford to pass on 
those platforms but since it provides other means of extending the provided 
features set it can compromise in scripting capability and there have been 
hints that they are at least investigating into that direction.

 like that with Qt Quick; what's preventing that is not a large
 technical chasm between the two, but a few trivial items such as QML's
 XMLHttpRequest not supporting some of the XMLHttpRequest v2 API that
 deals with binary data. As Kevin says here, one way to do this is to
 put most of the logic of an ebook app in C++ and compile for each
 platform, and that's indeed what I suggested in my original mail... but
 I'd love to see the final few tweaks happen to allow an app such as an
 ebook reader to be writeable without compiling anything, in the same
 way that a good proportion of the already existing Ubuntu Touch apps
 are also pure Qt Quick.

Sure, the very core concept of QML is to be agnostic of where the types 
developer can use come from. Whether the types are registered by the 
application startup code, by the application package or the platform doesn't 
matter.

So if registered by the application startup code is undesired, i.e. the 
application should be started by a generic runner, then this still leaves 
the last two options.

Cheers,
Kevin
-- 
Kevin Krammer, KDE developer, xdg-utils developer
KDE user support, developer mentoring


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Re: [Ubuntu-phone] Ebook reader?

2013-05-20 Thread Stuart Langridge

On Sat 18 May 2013 18:41:34 BST, Kevin Krammer wrote:

On Friday, 2013-05-17, Stuart Langridge wrote:

It is somewhere in between impossible and very nearly impossible to
write a book reader in pure QML for Ubuntu Touch right now, sadly.


Well, QtQuick (assuming you wanted to refer to that UI framework when you
wrote QML) is a UI framework, not a data processing or application framework.
Those pieces are supplied by C++ code just like QtQuick itself being
implemented in C++.


Speaking purely for myself here, I don't agree with this. I know that a 
lot of experienced long-time Qt programmers think that apps should be 
written in C++ with Qt Quick solely as a presentation layer, but I 
personally believe that the more it can be possible to write apps using 
QML and JavaScript alone, with no compilation step or C++ requires, the 
more it becomes possible to engage developers in building for the 
platform. I certainly acknowledge that that's not entirely possible 
right now, that there will always be a space for C++ plugins, and that 
the platform should probably not grow to encompass all things! However, 
I'd like to see Qt Quick, and the Ubuntu SDK, extend more capability 
than it currently does to JavaScript programmers. The web is working 
out the same way: using HTML and JavaScript as a presentation layer 
only certainly works, but more and more capability is extended to 
programmers in those environments without having to fall back on a more 
capable environment server-side. Qt Quick apps have the distinct 
advantage of being native and therefore having access to some native 
capability. Taking the example of Monocle that I mentioned, it's 
entirely possible to write an ebook reader in pure client-side 
JavaScript in modern browsers right now. I'd love to be able to work 
like that with Qt Quick; what's preventing that is not a large 
technical chasm between the two, but a few trivial items such as QML's 
XMLHttpRequest not supporting some of the XMLHttpRequest v2 API that 
deals with binary data. As Kevin says here, one way to do this is to 
put most of the logic of an ebook app in C++ and compile for each 
platform, and that's indeed what I suggested in my original mail... but 
I'd love to see the final few tweaks happen to allow an app such as an 
ebook reader to be writeable without compiling anything, in the same 
way that a good proportion of the already existing Ubuntu Touch apps 
are also pure Qt Quick.


sil


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Re: [Ubuntu-phone] Ebook reader?

2013-05-20 Thread Jani Monoses
 on a more capable environment server-side. Qt Quick apps have the distinct
 advantage of being native and therefore having access to some native
 capability. Taking the example of Monocle that I mentioned, it's entirely
 possible to write an ebook reader in pure client-side JavaScript in modern
 browsers right now. I'd love to be able to work like that with Qt Quick;

To what degree is 'first class support for HTML5 apps' is there today
in Ubuntu Touch?
Wouldn't an existing JavaScript ebook reader like the one you mention
do what you want?
In the long run it would seem strange to me to have both a
JavaScript/HTML5 and a QML alternative
written for many popular apps given that the former will need to work
anyway on most platforms.

Jani

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Re: [Ubuntu-phone] Ebook reader?

2013-05-17 Thread Michael Zanetti
Hey,

On Friday 17 May 2013 13:53:05 Andrew Fullam wrote:
 I was wondering if there is anyone currently working on an ebook reader
 for ubuntu touch? I have an empty house all weekend so I was looking to
 take a stab at it if no one has already undertaken the task?

Doesn't look like there is one. But better walk through the list yourself. The 
names are not always descriptive and I didn't click on all the links:

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Touch/Collection

Cheers,
Michael

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Re: [Ubuntu-phone] Ebook reader?

2013-05-17 Thread John Nelson
I haven't seen an e-reader app yet. I had started working on one, but ran
into the problems noted by Stuart Landridge. From the discussion on the
mailing list here:
https://lists.launchpad.net/ubuntu-phone/msg01530.htmlit appears that
there has been at least some discussion among the
developers about having an e-reader as a core app for tablets, once we've
gotten to that point, but I'll defer to the Canonical guys who're already
participating in this thread to flesh that out.


On Fri, May 17, 2013 at 8:53 AM, Andrew Fullam andrew.ful...@live.co.ukwrote:

 Hey guys,

 I was wondering if there is anyone currently working on an ebook reader
 for ubuntu touch? I have an empty house all weekend so I was looking to
 take a stab at it if no one has already undertaken the task?

 Thanks

 Andrew

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