[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-11 Thread Colin Watson
Note also that there is already some commentary on key sizes in the ssh-
keygen manual page:

  For RSA keys, the minimum size is 768 bits and the default is 2048
bits.  Generally, 2048 bits is considered sufficient.  DSA keys must be
exactly 1024 bits as specified by FIPS 186-2.

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-06 Thread Colin Watson
Neal said: I agree that using a longer default key length in RSA (and
in DSA also) is a good idea at this point. I agree on RSA, but note
that keys longer than 1024 bits are not permitted by the DSS. From past
conversations with people who have better Real Cryptographer credentials
than I, I understand that this is because there are other avenues of
attack that do not scale with key size (at least not in the same way),
so there's little point in longer keys.

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-06 Thread Colin Watson
I disagree, sorry. Other people have already pointed out a number of
reasons. You mention that RSA needs a larger key size, but note that
ssh-keygen already defaults to 2048-bit RSA keys.

The main reason why DSA used to be preferred by many people was that the
RSA algorithm was subject to patents. Those patents have since expired.

If you think you can make a solid cryptographic argument that DSA should
be the default, then you should make that argument on openssh-unix-dev
(see http://www.openssh.org/list.html) rather than here. I don't feel
that your argument is solid based on what I've seen, so I would rather
not be in the position of forwarding it myself.

A number of the links you posted refer to performance considerations. I
rather doubt that this is or should be considered relevant for SSH keys.

** Changed in: openssh (Ubuntu)
   Status: New = Won't Fix

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-04 Thread Dustin Kirkland
Confirmed.  I think this would be a good change.

:-Dustin

** Changed in: openssh (Ubuntu)
   Status: New = Confirmed

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-04 Thread Dustin Kirkland
Sorry, what am I thinking ...

I misread the bug report title.  I prefer RSA keys to DSA keys.

An interesting analysis lies in this thread: 
 * http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/linux-security/3515-rsa-versus-dsa.html


:-Dustin

** Changed in: openssh (Ubuntu)
   Status: Confirmed = New

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-04 Thread Neal McBurnett
I expect that someone someday will again make a bad random number
generator.  Maybe some proprietary box that I am pressured to use.  I
don't want my keys to be vulnerable just because I use them on a machine
that doesn't get RNGs right.  DSA is vulnerable to that problem, and RSA
is not.

I agree that using a longer default key length in RSA (and in DSA also)
is a good idea at this point.  E.g. jdstrand points out that in the
openssl file /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf  default_bits is still 1024.  That
should be fixed, via a different bug report.

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[Bug 237391] Re: ssh-keygen should default to dsa not rsa

2008-06-04 Thread Neal McBurnett
From one of your links I also reminded that: 'It is possible to
implement the DSA algorithm such that a subliminal channel is created
that can expose key data and lead to forgable signatures so one is
warned not to used unexamined code.'  - another strike against it.

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