Alan Dershowitz: Mueller shouldn’t tell Congress anything about Trump not
already in his report




By Alan Dershowitz <https://www.foxnews.com/person/d/alan-dershowitz>  

Robert Mueller to testify in front of intelligence and judiciary committees;
panel react and analysis on 'The Ingraham Angle.'

When former Special Counsel
<https://www.foxnews.com/category/person/robert-mueller> Robert Mueller
testifies July 17 before two Democratic-controlled House committees about
his investigation of Russian interference in our 2016 presidential election
and possible obstruction of justice by President Trump, Mueller should
refuse to say anything about the investigation of Trump and his campaign
beyond what is already in his report.

Reps. Jerrold Nadler, D-N.Y., and Adam Schiff, D-Calif., announced Tuesday
that Mueller has agreed to testify before the House Judiciary Committee and
House Intelligence Committee after the Democratic-controlled committees
subpoenaed him.

If Mueller goes beyond his 448-page report he will commit the same sin for
which then-FBI Director James Comey was rightly condemned when Comey went
further than a prosecutor should ever go in public after making a decision
not to charge a crime. 

In 2016 Comey held an outrageous news conference that dealt with the FBI
investigation of Hillary Clinton’s handling of emails when she served as
President Barack Obama’s secretary of state. 

Instead of simply saying there was not enough evidence to prosecute the
then-Democratic presidential nominee, Comey expressed his opinion that
Clinton was “extremely careless” about her handling of State Department
emails on her private server.

The same principle that should have kept Comey from talking about the
Clinton emails should severely limit what Mueller can say about his
investigation of Trump and his campaign.  

The long tradition of the Justice Department – backed by important policies,
including the presumption of innocence for anyone suspected of wrongdoing –
is that law enforcement officials should only comment if someone is charged
with a crime. 

If a decision has been made not to charge someone with a crime, law
enforcement officials should never comment beyond stating that simple fact.

So Democrats should be careful about what they’re asking for. It may turn
out that Mueller’s House testimony will backfire against the Democrats and
help the Republicans.

Comey violated that sound tradition when – after announcing that Hillary
Clinton would not be charged in relation to her private server – he
expressed his opinion that she had been extremely sloppy in her handling of
emails, some of which were classified.

To avoid repeating Comey’s mistake, Mueller should refuse to go beyond his
report and should not express any opinion in his congressional testimony
regarding possible criminal conduct by President Trump – no matter how hard
Democrats try to get him to do so.

This is true whether or not Mueller believes that a sitting president can or
cannot be charged with a crime under Justice Department policy.

It is not the job of a prosecutor to decide guilt or innocence. That is the
job of a jury or judge, after hearing and seeing all the evidence –
including that presented by the defense.

Any prosecutor – including a special counsel like Mueller – hears only one
side. Based on that one-sided review only of evidence unfavorable to the
accused, the prosecutor must decide whether that evidence – if believed –
constitutes probable cause that a crime was committed by the person under
investigation.

Of critical importance, the prosecutor does not decide whether the accused
is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. A decision that there is enough
evidence to prosecute a person does not erase the presumption of innocence
that we are all entitled to under the Constitution.

Nor should a special counsel undercut the presumption of innocence by
suggesting that a person who he has decided not to prosecute may possibly be
guilty.

The irony of the Democratic subpoena directed at Mueller is that while he
may not properly answer the kinds of questions Democrats would like him to
answers – namely regarding possible evidence of wrongdoing by President
Trump – the former special counsel can properly answer the kinds of
questions Republicans would like to ask him, so long as this doesn’t require
the disclosure of classified or other privileged information.

The Republican questions could involve the so-called Steele dossier – a
report making unproven charges about Trump written by a former British spy
and funded by the Clinton campaign. Republicans could also ask about
possible misrepresentations made by federal officials to the Foreign
Intelligence Surveillance Court that allowed the initial FBI investigation
of the Trump campaign to begin, along with other issues that were not the
subject of the Mueller investigation or report.

So Democrats should be careful about what they’re asking for. It may turn
out that Mueller’s House testimony will backfire against the Democrats and
help the Republicans. 

The real victims of the Democratic attempt to politicize the criminal
justice system are ordinary Americans. If House Democrats can demand that
Mueller testify about his investigation, then any congressional committee
can subpoena any prosecutor who declines to prosecute any ordinary American.
This would establish a terrible precedent that would undercut the rule of
law.

For these reasons, Democrats and Republicans alike should oppose all efforts
to undercut the long tradition of prosecutorial silence when a decision has
been made not to prosecute. 

Alan M. Dershowitz is Felix Frankfurter professor of law, emeritus, at
Harvard Law School. His latest book is "
<https://www.amazon.com/Case-Against-Impeaching-Trump/dp/151074228X/> The
Case Against Impeaching Trump." Follow him on Twitter: @AlanDersh Facebook:
@AlanMDershowitz. 

EM         -> { Trump for 2020 }

On the 49th Parallel          

                 Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
"With Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja and Dr. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda is in
anarchy"
                    Kuungana Mulindwa Mawasiliano Kikundi
"Pamoja na Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja na Dk. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda ni
katika machafuko" 

 

 

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