More information from Tim Coslet of the Computer History Museum 1620 Team:
The Model I printed a Cyrillic Ж for invalid character codes.
The width of the Cyrillic Ж was narrower than shown at left, so that it
matched the width of other characters the typewriter typed.
The Model II printed a
But it is not the case for this early computer, whose typewriter terminal
is clearly using non-interchangeable font balls but old metalic type on a
"wheel of hammers".
It's clearly also that this is not that typerwriter (described in the
munalk) that was used to typeset the manual using more
I checked with the Computer History Museum about the 1620. According to Dave
Babcock, IBM 1620 Restoration Team Lead at the CHM:
The 1620 console typewriter actually had a "zha" character typebar that
it would use for unknown characters.
The only overprinting that the typewriter would do was a
Ken,
On 9/27/2017 11:10 AM, Ken Shirriff via Unicode wrote:
The IBM type catalog might be of interest. It describes in great
detail the character sets of the IBM typewriters and line printers and
the custom characters that can be ordered for printer chains and
Selectric type balls. Link:
Indeed, the later 1620-2 was equipped with a Selectric, which probably has
something to do with the fact that the ж-like character was replaced on that
model by the “pillow” character (which doesn’t seem to be available in Unicode
at all).
> On Sep 27, 2017, at 1:02 PM, Asmus Freytag via
The IBM type catalog might be of interest. It describes in great detail the
character sets of the IBM typewriters and line printers and the custom
characters that can be ordered for printer chains and Selectric type balls.
Link:
Asmus,
On 9/27/2017 10:02 AM, Asmus Freytag via Unicode wrote:
In that context it's worth remembering that there while you could say
for most typewriters that "the typewriter is the font", there were
noted exceptions. The IBM Selectric, for example, had exchangeable
type balls which allowed
On 9/27/2017 9:32 AM, Ken Whistler via
Unicode wrote:
The only
font on that machine can be found by feeling the key strikers in
the typewriter.
In that context it's worth remembering that
there while you could say for most typewriters that
Leo,
On 9/26/2017 9:00 PM, Leo Broukhis via Unicode wrote:
The next time I'm at the Mountain View CHM, I'll try to ask. However,
assuming it was an overstrike of an X and an I, then where does the
"Eris"-like glyph come from? Was there ever an IBM font with a
double-semicircular X like )( ?
Ken,
The next time I'm at the Mountain View CHM, I'll try to ask. However,
assuming it was an overstrike of an X and an I, then where does the
"Eris"-like glyph come from? Was there ever an IBM font with a
double-semicircular X like )( ?
On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 8:45 AM, Ken Whistler
2017-09-26 17:45 GMT+02:00 Ken Whistler via Unicode :
> Leo,
>
> Yeah, I know. My point was that by examining the physical typewriter keys
> (the striking head on the typebar, not the images on the keypads), one
> could see what could be generated *by* overstriking. I think
The doc designate those characters as negative digits. They are used during
numeric processing as well and then refered to as "-1".. "-9" and explcitly
says it is a negative sign
2017-09-26 17:53 GMT+02:00 Ken Whistler :
> Philippe,
>
> Those aren't negative digits, per se.
William Overington wrote:
> A digit with a bar over the top is used to express the common logarithm of a
> number that is both greater
> than zero and also less than one.
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_logarithm
Gosh, I’d forgotten that usage, although I now remember being taught it
017/09/26 - 14:34 (GMTST)
To : due...@it.aoyama.ac.jp
Cc : unicode@unicode.org, john.w.kenn...@gmail.com, l...@mailcom.com
Subject : Re: IBM 1620 invalid character symbol
But what is interesting is the use of negative digits (-1 to -9, with the minus
sign above the digit; I've not seen a case of minu
Philippe,
Those aren't negative digits, per se. The usage in the manual is with an
overline (or macron) to indicate the flag bit. It does occur over a
zero, and in explanation in the text of floating point operations, it is
also shown over letters (X, M, E) representing digits of the exponent
Leo,
Yeah, I know. My point was that by examining the physical typewriter
keys (the striking head on the typebar, not the images on the keypads),
one could see what could be generated *by* overstriking. I think
Philippe's suggestion that it was simply an overstrike of "X" with an
"I" is
The 56th page in the PDF, numbered 52.
--
SKen Software, LLC
Coming soon to an iPhone near you
> On Sep 26, 2017, at 9:20 AM, Martin J. Dürst wrote:
>
>> On 2017/09/26 22:03, John W Kennedy via Unicode wrote:
>> I don’t know what your snippet is from, but the normally
ohn W Kennedy via Unicode" <unicode@unicode.org>
>> An: "Leo Broukhis" <l...@mailcom.com>, unicode@unicode.org
>> Betreff: Re: IBM 1620 invalid character symbol
>> I don’t know what your snippet is from, but the normally
>> authoritative IBM manual, A26
But what is interesting is the use of negative digits (-1 to -9, with the
minus sign above the digit; I've not seen a case of minus 0, not needed
apparently by the described operations)
How do you encode these negative decimal digits in Unicode ? with a macron
diacritic ?
2017-09-26 15:20
This is what is printed in the manual by its editor that probably used
metalic fonts, however I doubt the actual typewriter had this symbol on the
wheel of hammers, and it was probably just overtriking the two letters X
and I.
2017-09-26 15:03 GMT+02:00 John W Kennedy via Unicode
e@unicode.org>
An: "Leo Broukhis" <l...@mailcom.com>, unicode@unicode.org
Betreff: Re: IBM 1620 invalid character symbol
I don’t know what your snippet is from, but the normally authoritative IBM manual, A26-5706-3, IBM 1620 CPU Model 1 (July, 1965) displays what is clearly the Cyri
On 2017/09/26 22:03, John W Kennedy via Unicode wrote:
I don’t know what your snippet is from, but the normally authoritative IBM
manual, A26-5706-3, IBM 1620 CPU Model 1 (July, 1965) displays what is clearly
the Cyrillic letter. Whether it should be regarded as that, or as a distinct
I don’t know what your snippet is from, but the normally authoritative IBM
manual, A26-5706-3, IBM 1620 CPU Model 1 (July, 1965) displays what is clearly
the Cyrillic letter. Whether it should be regarded as that, or as a distinct
character, is another question. See
On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 12:27 AM, Karl Pentzlin
wrote:
> For me, the glyph looks like the proposed and accepted U+2BF0 ERIS FORM ONE
> (see pipeline; proposed as U+2BBA in L2/16-173R).
>
That's a perfect graphical match. I propose an annotation "Also an early
IBM
For me, the glyph looks like the proposed and accepted U+2BF0 ERIS FORM ONE
(see pipeline; proposed as U+2BBA in L2/16-173R).
- Karl
--
Am Dienstag, 26. September 2017 um 06:48 schrieb Leo Broukhis via Unicode:
>> Wikipedia
>> (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1620#Invalid_character)
>>
The glyph there looks more like U+1D219 Greek vocal notation symbol-51:
http://shapecatcher.com/unicode/info/119321
than a Ж.
If it was implemented as an overprint, either )^H|^H( or \^H|^H/ and was
intended to signify an invalid character
(for example, in the text part of core dumps, where a
On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 10:34 PM, Magnus Bodin ☀ wrote:
> It's like if IBM invented the tofu of some sort.
>
Right. The question is, can it be considered a glyph variation of U+?
On a tangent: graphically, the closest glyph which is not a letter appears
to be
U+1F74F
The 1620 manual accessed from the Wiki page shows the same information
but with a different glyph (which looks more like the capital zhe, and
is presumably the source of the glyph cited in the Wiki page itself). See:
It's like if IBM invented the tofu of some sort.
(Well, this is something different but similiar)
On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 6:48 AM, Leo Broukhis via Unicode <
unicode@unicode.org> wrote:
> Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1620#Invalid_character)
> describes the "invalid character"
Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1620#Invalid_character)
describes the "invalid character" symbol (see attachment) as a Cyrillic Ж
which it obviously is not.
But what is it? Does it deserve encoding, or is it a glyph variation of an
existing codepoint?
The question is somewhat
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